ReMar questions with correct answers

How do precautions change w/AIDS? - Answer Pt. has low CD4 & is at risk for infection: -private room - reverse isolation RN wears gown, goggles, mask when direct contact w/ bodily fluids Causes of acute renal failure - Answer Infection, obstruction, shock 3 phases of Acute Renal Failure - Answer Oliguric, Diuretic, Recovery During the Oliguric phase what will you see? - Answer Low urine output, hyperkalemia, HTN, elevated BUN/creatinine, fluid overload, elevated Sodium & Potassium The diuretic phase is 2nd, what will you see? - Answer Urine output slowly returns, hypokalemia, hypotension, BUN/ creatinine decreases but still elevated What does recovery phase mean? - Answer Kidneys are recovering through a slow process, urine vl & BUN is normal What are nursing interventions for Acute Renal Failure? - Answer Daily weights, I&O's,treat the cause & diuretics What is the best diet for a client w/ acute renal failure? - Answer High carb & low protein