Structure and Function of the Body Edition 16 Patton Chapter 012 Quiz Bank 2023 GRADED A+

Plasma correct answers The liquid (extracellular) part of blood; blood minus its formed elements Formed Elements correct answers The many different types of cells and cell fragments that make up the blood: RBCs, WBCs, and thrombocytes (platelets) 4 to 6 liters; 7% to 9% total body weight correct answers Amount of blood in an adult human body Between 7.35 and 7.45 (alkaline) correct answers Blood pH Acidosis correct answers When the alkalinity of blood decreases toward a neutral pH Plasma proteins correct answers Albumins, globulins, fibrinogen, and prothrombin Albumin correct answers Protein that helps retain water in the blood by osmosis Globulin correct answers Protein that includes anitbodies that help protect us from infection Serum correct answers Plasma minus its clotting factors Fibrinogen and prothrombin correct answers Proteins necessary for blood clotting Granular leukocytes correct answers Neutrophils, eosinophils, and basophils; have granules in their cytoplasm Agranular leukocytes correct answers Lymphocytes (B lymphocytes and T lymphocytes) and monocytes; do not have granules in their cytoplasm 4.2-6.2 million correct answers Normal range of RBCs/mm3 correct answers Normal range of WBCs/mm3 140,000 to 340,000 correct answers Normal range of platelets plasma (55%) and formed elements (45%) correct answers Percentage of volume of plasma and formed elements in whole blood Hematopoiesis correct answers Formation of new blood cells Connective tissues that make blood cells correct answers Myeloid tissue (red bone marrow) and lymphoid tissue (white masses located chiefly in the lymph nodes, thymus, and spleen) Oxygen and carbon dioxide transport correct answers Function of RBCs Eosinophils correct answers WBC that activates defense against parasites Basophils correct answers WBC that activates Inflammatory response