Nursing exam questions and answers
Medical Physiology (HMP 100)
Top 30 Nursing Competitive Exam Questions and Answers
Do you want to improve your knowledge in Nursing
Nursing exam questions and answers for Competitive Exam in nursing field.
1.Which one of the following four clients is most likely to tolerate pain best?
A. a client with rheumatoid arthritis
B. a client who has terminal cancer in stage 1 of grief
C. an athlete having a knee surgery to prolong his career
D. a client who has a migraine headache
Ans: C
2. The nurse notices that the client has a hematocrit of 70 percent. This level of hematocrit will
most likely affect the vital signs in which of the following ways?
A. The blood pressure will be elevated.
B. The pulse will be low.
C. Temperature will be elevated.
D. Blood pressure will be low.
Ans: A
3. When a client's skin is dry, which of the following nursing interventions would be most
helpful?
A. Limit bathing to once or twice a week.
B. Bathing is daily, but no soap is used.
C. Bathing daily with mineral oil added to the water.
D. Bathing with lotion instead of water.
, Ans: A
4. When reading an autopsy report, the nurse encounters the term "mid-sagittal plane." This
nurse understands that this means the body was viewed using a plane that matched which of
the following descriptions?
A. This plane cuts the body horizontally.
B. This plane divides the body into front and back portions.
C. The body is separated into left and right equal portions.
D. The body is divided using an X across the chest.
Ans: C
5. Which of the following words represents the basic unit of all life and is the simplest structure
that possesses all the characteristics of life: organization, metabolism, responsiveness,
homeostasis, growth, and reproduction?
A. the cell
B. a gene
C. a chromosome
D. the organelles
Ans: A
6. When charting in the client's record or chart, the nurse most needs to do which one of the
following things?
A. Date and sign each entry.
B. Chart every two hours.
C. Use ballpoint pen and not pencil.
D. Cross out errors so others can't read them.
Ans: A
7. Which of the following statements is an OBRA regulation that the nurse must keep in mind
when considering applying a restraint to a client?
A. Apply physical restraints as a first-choice intervention in fall prevention.
B. The physician's order for restraints must be time limited.
Medical Physiology (HMP 100)
Top 30 Nursing Competitive Exam Questions and Answers
Do you want to improve your knowledge in Nursing
Nursing exam questions and answers for Competitive Exam in nursing field.
1.Which one of the following four clients is most likely to tolerate pain best?
A. a client with rheumatoid arthritis
B. a client who has terminal cancer in stage 1 of grief
C. an athlete having a knee surgery to prolong his career
D. a client who has a migraine headache
Ans: C
2. The nurse notices that the client has a hematocrit of 70 percent. This level of hematocrit will
most likely affect the vital signs in which of the following ways?
A. The blood pressure will be elevated.
B. The pulse will be low.
C. Temperature will be elevated.
D. Blood pressure will be low.
Ans: A
3. When a client's skin is dry, which of the following nursing interventions would be most
helpful?
A. Limit bathing to once or twice a week.
B. Bathing is daily, but no soap is used.
C. Bathing daily with mineral oil added to the water.
D. Bathing with lotion instead of water.
, Ans: A
4. When reading an autopsy report, the nurse encounters the term "mid-sagittal plane." This
nurse understands that this means the body was viewed using a plane that matched which of
the following descriptions?
A. This plane cuts the body horizontally.
B. This plane divides the body into front and back portions.
C. The body is separated into left and right equal portions.
D. The body is divided using an X across the chest.
Ans: C
5. Which of the following words represents the basic unit of all life and is the simplest structure
that possesses all the characteristics of life: organization, metabolism, responsiveness,
homeostasis, growth, and reproduction?
A. the cell
B. a gene
C. a chromosome
D. the organelles
Ans: A
6. When charting in the client's record or chart, the nurse most needs to do which one of the
following things?
A. Date and sign each entry.
B. Chart every two hours.
C. Use ballpoint pen and not pencil.
D. Cross out errors so others can't read them.
Ans: A
7. Which of the following statements is an OBRA regulation that the nurse must keep in mind
when considering applying a restraint to a client?
A. Apply physical restraints as a first-choice intervention in fall prevention.
B. The physician's order for restraints must be time limited.
