Nursing 420 Final Questions with Correct Answers.

Hildegard Peplau Correct Answer Therapeutic nurse-client relationship *Four phases: orientation, identification, exploitation, resolution Nurse's roles to meet client's needs: stranger, resource person, teacher, leader, surrogate, counselor is a nursing theorist whose theories formed much of the foundation of modern nursing practice, including the therapeutic nurse-patient relationship, the role of the nurse in the relationship, and the four anxiety levels. Correct Answer Hildegard Peplau Orientation phase Correct Answer The orientation phase is directed by the nurse and involves engaging the client in treatment, providing explanations and information, and answering questions. Patient's problems and needs are clarified. Patient asks questions. Hospital routines and expectations are explained. Patient harnesses energy toward meeting problems. Patient's full participation is elicited. Identification phase Correct Answer The identification phase begins when the client works interdependently with the nurse, expresses feelings, and begins to feel stronger. Patient expresses feelings. Interdependent work with the nurse occurs. Roles of both patient and nurse are clarified. Exploitation phase Correct Answer In the exploitation phase, the client makes full use of the services offered. Patient makes full use of available services. Goals such as going home and returning to work emerge. Patient's behaviors fluctuate between dependence and independence Resolution phase Correct Answer In the resolution phase, the client no longer needs professional services and gives up dependent behavior. The relationship ends. Patient gives up dependent behavior. Services are no longer needed by patient. Patient assumes power to meet own needs, set new goals, and so forth