Biology_Types of Cells and Cellular Organelles

Types of Cells and Cellular Organelles 1) Fill in the blanks by completing each statement using a term or terms from the list below. o Cell membrane o Cell wall o Cells o chlorophyll o chloroplasts o endoplasmic reticulum o energy o life processes o nucleus o proteins o shape o size a) The “building blocks” of living things are cells b) Two parts present in a plant cell only: chloroplasts and cell wall c) The Nucleus is the control center of the cell d) Chloroplasts contain a green substance called chlorophyll e) Ribosomes make proteins f) A network of channels called the endoplasmic reticulum moves materials within the cell g) A cell carries out all of the life processes h) The passage of substances into and out of a cell takes place through the ___cell membrane__ i) Cells vary in shape and size j) Mitochondria store and release the energy a cell needs to carry out life processes. 2) Match the description on the left with a term on the right. I DBFHGJ RCAK 1. Structures within the cell that perform specific functions 2. The gel-like environment in which the cell works 3. Controls passage of materials in and out of the cell 4. Encloses the cell’s genetic material 5. Control center of a cell 6. An organelle that makes proteins 7. An organelle that assists with the transport and synthesis of proteins and cell structures 8. An organelle that releases energy 9. Contains chlorophyll for photosynthesis 10. Composed of cellulose 11. A place of storage A. Cell Wall B. Cell membrane C. Chloroplast D. Cytoplasm E. Mitochondria F. Nuclear membrane G. Nucleolus H. Nucleus I. Organelles J. Endoplasmic reticulum K. vacuole