Midterm Exam Quiz Bank - NR511 / NR 511 (Latest 2023 / 2024): Differential Diagnosis & Primary Care Practicum - Chamberlain

Midterm Exam Quiz Bank - NR511 / NR 511 (Latest 2023 / 2024): Differential Diagnosis & Primary Care Practicum - Chamberlain 1. Dyspnea is one of the more common complaints in primary care that can be caused by diverse health problems. In the majority of cases, dyspnea is a result of cardiac or pulmonary decompensation. Which etiology is not associated with cardiac or pulmonary decompensation? A. spinal cord lesions affecting the innervation to the diaphragm B. congestive heart failure C. interstitial lung disease D. pneumonia ~ Answer: A. spinal cord lesions affecting the innervation to the diaphragm 2. The following are all essential in gathering your history of a patient with a chief complaint of dyspnea, except ___________. A. timing of dyspnea B. Ordering diagnostic test C. Onset and timing of episode of dyspnea D. Acute, chronic or recurrent symptoms ~ Answer: B Ordering diagnostic test 3. Which of the following is not a test that can be used in the evaluation of the patient who is dyspneic? A. Sleep apnea or sleep hypoxia testing B. Rhinoscopy, laryngoscopy or bronchoscopy C. Arterial Blood Gas D. None of the above ~ Answer: D. None of the above 4. Foods that have been shown in clinical trials to be associated with the development of acne are ________ A. greasy foods B. Chocolate C. Caffeine D. Dairy ~ Answer: D. Dairy 5. Every patient with acne needs to use a good cleanser with a retinoid or benzoyl peroxide A. True B. False ~ Answer: B. False 6. Treatment of moderate acne may include the use of topical and oral antibiotic with a retinoid A. True B. False ~ Answer: A. True 7. Patients should be referred to a dermatologist for treatment of acne with Accutane A. True B. False ~ Answer: A. True 8. Acute bacterial prostatitis is most common in men, ages 30 to 50 years of age and who are sexually active A. True B. False ~ Answer: A. True 9. When performing a DRE, you will note a warm, tense, swollen, boggy, and very tender prostate with _____ prostatitis. A. Acute B. Chronic C. Nonbacterial D. Acute and non-chronic nonbacterial ~ Answer: A. Acute 10. Current CDC guidelines recommend which class of medications to treat Acute Bacterial Prostatitis for 14 to 28 days? A. Macrolides B. Fluoroquinolones C. Penicillins D. Cephalosporins ~ Answer: Fluoroquinolones 11. A negative Prehn sign indicates epididymitis? A. True B. False ~ Answer: False