Cultural Anthropology Exam 1 Questions And Answers 2023

Cultural Anthropology Exam 1 Questions And Answers 2023 Anthropology - ANS-the social science that studies the origins and social relationships of human beings culture - ANS-the attitudes and behavior that are characteristic of a particular social group or organization subculture - ANS-a social group within a national culture that has distinctive patterns of behavior and beliefs cultural anthropology - ANS-gathers holistic info about cultures in order to construct theories about cultural patterns; uses ethnography and ethnology archaeology - ANS-study of past through material remains physical/biological anthropology - ANS-includes evolution of homo sapiens, physical variations of humans in the world, and primatology linguistic anthropology - ANS-study of language and the way ppl use them;entails discriptive (recording/analyzing graamar) and comparative (relationships between languages) applied anthropology - ANS-the application of anthropoligical data, perspectives, theory, and methods to identify, assess, and solve contemporary social problems Emile Durkheim - ANS-Father of sociology, functionalism, metaphysician, mechanical and organic solidarity, developed idea that division of labor as organizing theme of society artifacts - ANS-Human made object (tool, jewelry, toys, coins) that teach us about the customs and belifs of people from the past reflexive ethnography - ANS-first person, may question whether fieldwrok is final authoritive realism ehtnography - ANS-3rd person, everything described from an authoritive perspective, the anthropologist knows all. ethnology - ANS-Examines, interprets, analyzes, and compares the results of ethnography holism - ANS-refers to the study of the whole of the human condition: past, present, and future; biology, society, language, and culture Continues...