CSET SPANISH SUBTEST V EXAM WITH 100% CORRECT ANSWERS 2023

Greater Antillies - Correct Answer-Cuba, Dominican Republic, Haiti, Jamaica, Puerto Rico Panama Capital & currency - Correct Answer-Ciudad de Panama, Balboa Dominican Republic - Correct Answer-Island of Santo Domingo Agriculture: sugarcane Capital is Santo Domingo $ - Domincan Peso Cuba - Correct Answer-Capital is Havana, last Spanish Colony in the new world, $ Peso Dictator: Fidel Castro Puerto Rico - Correct Answer-unincoproraged US, Capital - San Juan Us Dollar Guatemala - Correct Answer-Ciudad de Guatemala Agriculture: coffee sugarcane, bananas, Currency: Quetzal Capital: Cuidad de Guatemala El Salvador - Correct Answer-Smallest county in Central America Capital: San Salvador Civil War Coffee Currency: Colon Costa Rica - Correct Answer-Capital: San Jose Currency: Colones Agriculture: pinapples, cocoa South American Countries that speak Spanish - Correct Answer-Chile, Bolivia, Argentina, Uruguay, Paraguay, Colombia, Venezuela, Ecuador Non Spanish Speaking Countries in South America - Correct Answer-Guyana, Surnam, Trinidad and Tobago, Brazil Central America - Correct Answer-Guatemala, Honduras, El Salvador, Nicaragua, Costa Rica, Panama Spanish Armada - Correct Answer-feet of ships, very strong but was defeated by Queen Eliz I This started the defeat of the Spanish Empire Bourbons - Correct Answer-Big influence in Europe Carlos II de espana hasta Felipe V Miguel de Unamuno - Correct Answer-Spanish author - generation of 98. These artist affected by moral, political and social crisis in Spain. Their message was that Spaini needed to abandon its traditions and integrate into Europe Inquisition - Correct Answer-purpose was to discover and punish heretics and crimes against blasphemy, bigamy and forbidden books . Aboloished in 1843 General Francisco Franco - Correct Answer-Spanish dictator , defeated the republic and made spain and absolute dictatorship until his death in 1975 Domingo Fasutino Sarmiento - Correct Answer-President of Argentina Writer and politicial Horacio Quiroga - Correct Answer-Uruguay, writer influenced by Edgar Alan Poe Mexico - Correct Answer-Estados Unidos de Mexico Aztecs, Mayans, Chimichecas, Agriculture minining Tourism Nicaragua - Correct Answer-The first state to declare its independence Cotton, sugar, banana Capital- Managua Currrency-Cordoba Ecuador - Correct Answer-1527 was discovered by the Spaniards Cap: Quito Currency: Us $ Economy: agriculture-bananas Colombia - Correct Answer-South America, South of Panama, It starts the continent of South America. Spanish colonized it and called it "nueva granada" Economy: agriculture (coffee, corn, rice) Uruguay - Correct Answer-Established as a state in 1825 Cap: Montevideo Currency: Uruguayan peso Venezuela - Correct Answer-Cap: Caracas Currency: Bolivar Cocoa 1811 Declared its independence Argentina - Correct Answer-Stayed under spanish until 1816, Andes Mts, Cap Buenos Aires Peso Livestock and oil Paraguay - Correct Answer-A river divides it East and West, No sea access, Fought against Spain and Argentina 2 languages: Spanish and Guarni Capital Asuncion $ Guarni Bolivia - Correct Answer-Part of South America, Capital: La Paz Silver mines Three languages: Spanish, Quechua, Aymara Peru - Correct Answer-Borders the pacific ocean Andes Machu Pichu Cap: Lima Currency: Sol Agriculture Languages: Spanish and Quechua Celia Cruz - Correct Answer-Cantante Cubana Salsera Salsa Queen Fernando Botero - Correct Answer-Boterismo Colombia pintor, matador, exaggerates volumes Placido Domingo - Correct Answer-Spanish Opera Singer Educated in Mexico Frida Khalo - Correct Answer-Mexican painter bright colors Influence by surrealism married to Diego Rivera Ernesto Sabato - Correct Answer-Argentina Writer/painer El Tunel Diego Valazques - Correct Answer-17th c portraits "Las Meninas" Influenced Dali & Picasso Spanish Architecture - Correct Answer-Roman influence Moorish Romanesque/Gothic Gaudi Zarzuela - Correct Answer-Spanish started 17th c Opera/Theater Went to cuba in the 19th c Spanish Cinema - Correct Answer-Luis Bunuell, Carlos Saura, Pedro Almodovar Royal Spanish Academy - Correct Answer-Created in 1713 Regulates spanish language Metric/Iimperial Systems - Correct Answer-Spanish speaking countries use mostly metric Civil War - Correct Answer-Nationalists vs. Republicans Nationalists won the war, this divided the country Spain was a dictatorship for 40 years until F Franco died Jose Clemente Orozco - Correct Answer-Mexican Painter, murallist , politics influenced his work Francisco Goya - Correct Answer-Spanish painter painted what he wanted, not what he was told Diego Rivera - Correct Answer-Famous muralist Mexican Revaporization of Mexican roots El Cantor Mio Cid - Correct Answer-Anonymous, 114o singing poem Takes place during the reconstruction Spanish Possessions - Correct Answer-Baleares, Canarias, Ceuta & Melia Miguel de Cervantes - Correct Answer-Don Q author fought in a war, lost one arm "El manco" Emilia Pardo Bazam - Correct Answer-Spanish novelist tried to introduce naturalism first woman to graduate form the university Benito Perez Galdos - Correct Answer-Spanish author, realist novels and chronicles Mixed reality and fiction "Dona Perfecta" "Gloria Fortunata y Jacinta: "Misericordia" Alfonso X - Correct Answer-Alfonso el Sabio King of Castilla-Leon Decided that Castilian the official language La Reconquita - Correct Answer-Spain wanted to recover the land from the muslims who invaded in 711. Granada was the last city The Muslims in Spain - Correct Answer-711 the muslims from africa invaded spain. Under arab control until 1492 Arab influence is everywhere "al" mosque en Cordoba Spain - Correct Answer-Iberian Peninsula North, South, Center and East Spanish language originated in Spain Federico Garcia Lorca - Correct Answer-Writer, drama, poetry, theater, Super-realist Reality and Fantasy "La Casa de Bernarda Alba" Assassinated because he was a communist El libro del buen amor - Correct Answer-1320's Juan Ruiz Commentary on love and its behaviors Julio Cortazar - Correct Answer-Argentina, essayist and novels reality, fantasy and the absurd Felix Lope de Vega - Correct Answer-poet, playwright, founded the teatro nacional de españa Pablo Picasso - Correct Answer-Artist, inspired by El Greco & Goya, Hated Franco & the fascistas Popol Vuh - Correct Answer-Pre colombian writer Explained the mayan myths that explained the creation of the world Alhambra - Correct Answer-12-13c Moorish in Spain Mario Vargas Llosa - Correct Answer-Peruvian novelist Isabel Presley (Enrique Iglesia's mom) girlfriend Examines the vulgarity of the human nature Isabel Allende - Correct Answer-Born in Peru, but wrote in Chile Fantasy/Reality "La Casa de los Espritus" Dalí - Correct Answer-Artist, surrrealits painter Barcelona Juan Rulfo - Correct Answer-Mexico, novelist, short stores, magic realism, historic stories based on poor, ignorant country people Jorge Luis Borges - Correct Answer-Spanish writer, born in Argentina, metaphysical problems Gabriel Garcia Marquez - Correct Answer-Columbia Nobel Prize for lit "Cien Anos de Soledad" Carlos Fuentes - Correct Answer-Novelest Wanted to protect mexican culture Jose Enriquez Rodo - Correct Answer-Uruguay modernistic essays prose warned about the northamerican influence Ruben Dario - Correct Answer-Writer/poet Nicaragua modernist searched for the ideal beauty against materialism Jose de S. Martin - Correct Answer-Argentina general liberated Argentina & Chile