CPH LAB EXAM| 227 QUESTIONS| WITH COMPLETE SOLUTIONS

a state of complete physical, mental, and social well-being and not merely the absence of disease or infirmity correct answer: Health Fill in the blanks: Health is a ____________, not the _______________ and is a positive concept emphasizing social and personal resources as well as physical capabilities correct answer: Resource for everyday life, object of living Fill in the blanks: As defined by WHO, Health is both _______________, both _____________ correct answer: Scientific and art, private and public Is a collective body of people identified by similar characteristics correct answer: Community What are the defined boundaries in the community? correct answer: 1. Geography 2. Interests 3. Values 4. Experiences 5. Concerns Refers to the health status of a defined group of people and the actions and conditions to promote, protect, and preserve health correct answer: Community Health It is generally rooted to the collective efforts of individuals and organizations who work to promote health within a geographically or culturally defined group correct answer: Community Health These are actions that society takes collectively to ensure that the conditions in which people healthy correct answer: Public Health According to _________________, Public Health is the art and science of preventing disease and prolonging life, promoting health through organized community efforts to benefit each citizens correct answer: Winslow, 1920 It describes the health problems, issues, and concerns that transcend national boundaries, may be influenced by circumstances or experiences in other countries, and are best addressed by cooperative actions and solutions correct answer: Global health What are the Elements of Community? correct answer: Membership Mutual influences Common Symbol System Shared Emotional connection Shared Values and Norms Shared Needs and commitment to meeting them Are individual actions and decision-making that affect the health of an individual or his or her immediate family members or friends correct answer: Personal Health Activities This can be preventive or curatives in nature but seldom directly affect the behavior of others correct answer: Personal Health Activities What they do to give us a hint of their condition correct answer: Personal Health Activities These are activities that are aimed at protecting or improving the health of a population or community correct answer: Community and Public Health Activities What are the factors affecting the health of the community? correct answer: Physical Community organization Social and Cultural Individual behaviors This includes the influences of geography, environment, community size, and industrial development correct answer: Physical factors What type of physical factors is this? A community's health problems can be directly influenced by its altitude, latitude, and climate correct answer: Geography Fill in the blanks: in most provinces of the Philippines, warm, humid, temperatures and rain prevail throughout the year. Hence _________ and _________ diseases are a leading community health problem. (Geography) correct answer: Infectious and Parasitic What type of physical factor is this? Community's transportation system, urban design features such as bike paths, sidewalks and adequate lighting, and parks correct answer: Built Environment What type of Physical Factors is this? Larger communities have more health professionals and better health facilities than smaller communities correct answer: Community size What physical factors is this? It provides a community with added resources for community health programs, but this may bring environmental pollution and occupational injuries and illnesses correct answer: Industrial Developmen It is a process by which community groups are helped or organized to identify common problems or change targets, mobilize resources, and develop