CLA Stages of Acquisition quiz Questions and Answers,100% CORRECT

CLA Stages of Acquisition quiz Questions and Answers Prebirth - Correct AnswerPhysical Development, including brain function and hearing Response to stimuli (loud noises) 0-3 Months - Correct AnswerEarly Physical Development Expression of basic needs Response to stimuli Crying, cooing, gurgling (makes these because it can, if is ignored, it will just stop which hinders future development)- voice box not in place yet, need to communicate. Babbling Stage 3-12 Months - Correct AnswerBabbling is a linguistic universal (whatever your language, you will do it, 1000's of sounds but eventually reduced to 44 in the UK) Imitating sounds Mands - random sounds made by a baby Echolalia - mans is repeated by an adult and then the baby does it again. Tacts - baby makes the sound and it is interpreted by an adult Echoic Response - repeated after adult interprets it (tact repeated) The baby can now reach, look around etc BUT physical development requires more communication Holophrastic Stage (12-18 months) - Correct AnswerProto words First words (mainly nouns, social interjections, some verbs and prepositions) Vocalisation of emotions - indicate when not happy - stuck/not wanting something not given to it. Under and Over extension - OVER baby requires a label and applied it too broadly e.g thinking everyone with a beard is its dad. UNDER baby requires a label and applies it too narrowly I.e Apple on a picture - real Apple shouldn't be real - it should be an image. ///Adults need to guide away from this. Social Expressions Conversation Skills Turn Taking Nouns are the first capable words at this stage Social Interjections - please,hello,goodbye,yes,no,thank you - essential for development goggie - prosodics, paralinguistic, support - if either of these three are missing, communication will not be created. 2 Word Stage 2-3 Years - Correct Answer2 Word Stage eg Sock Gone Telegraphic Talk: - development of pronunciation/accent - pronouns -negatives - verb forms and af fixation Lexical Words (walk etc) Function words (what we add to lexical words to create proper utterance) eg My sock is gone The syntax is always correct