CCNA 200-301 Questions with complete solution latest 2023

CCNA 200-301 Questions with complete solution latest 2023What is the primary purpose of a VLAN? - correct answer To create a broadcast domain; enable segmentation or isolation of broadcast traffic Unassigned Cisco switch ports remain in which VLAN? - correct answer VLAN 1 Do VLANs prevent broadcast storms? - correct answer No, they minimize the size and effect of the broadcast storm on neighbor switches and hosts What are four advantages to using VLANs? - correct answer 1. Enable access to network services based on logical requirements 2. Network security is optimized with VLANs that enable managing and filtering sensitive traffic from other network traffic 3. Bandwidth efficiency is accomplished through segmenting traffic into smaller broadcast domains 4. Easier add/move/delete administration of endpoints on a network and scalability for larger enterprise deployments What is the Layer 2 Broadcast Destination Address? - correct answer FFFF.FFFF.FFFF What is the Layer 3 Broadcast Destination Address? - correct answer 255.255.255.255 What is VLAN 1 used for and can it be deleted? - correct answer Management Traffic; it cannot be deleted What is the normal VLAN range? - correct answer VLAN 2 - 1001 What is the extended VLAN range? - correct answer VLAN What VLANs are auto-created and cannot be deleted? - correct answer VLAN 1, What VLANs cannot be pruned from a trunk? - correct answer VLAN How many VLANs can be assigned to a switch access port? - correct answer Only one VLAN unless you are connecting an IP phone What commands would you use to setup a switch access port with an IP phone? - correct answer interface <interface#/#> switchport mode access switchport access vlan # switchport voice vlan # Where is the switch VLAN configuration stored? - correct answer file What commands would you use to globally create and name a VLAN? - correct answer vlan # name <name_of_vlan> What is the default switch port mode? - correct answer Access port What will switch access ports do with am Ethernet frame it receives with an 802.1q tag? - correct answer It will discard the packet without learning the source MAC address What command would you use to configure a range of switch ports? - correct answer interface range gigabitethernet#/# - # What command lists all VLANs configured on a switch? - correct answer show vlan or show vlan brief What command is used to display the switch ports assigned to a single VLAN? - correct answer show vlan id <vlan> When are data messages forwarded to the default gateway? - correct answer When the destination subnet is on a different subnet than the endpoint Does the Cisco default switch configuration have an IP default gateway? - correct answer No What command is used to create an IP default gateway? - correct answer ip default-gateway <ip_address> What is the primary purpose of a switch? - correct answer To make forwarding decisions based on destination MAC address List the network services provided by switches - correct answer - Only read Ethernet frame headers and forward traffic - Create and maintain the MAC address table - Create separate collision domains per switch port - Create separate broadcast domains per VLAN What method was used for detecting Ethernet collisions on older hubs and bridges? - correct answer Carrier Sense Multiple Access Collision Detection (CSMA/CD)