BIOMEDICAL TEST BANK - ESSENTIALS OF
PATHOPHYSIOLOGY (4TH EDITION BY PORTH)
QUESTIONS WITH ANSWERS
C
Table of Contents h
a
p
Chapter 01 - Cell Structure and Function
t
Chapter 02 - Cellular Responses to Stress, Injury, and Aging
e
Chapter 03 - Inflammation, the Inflammatory Response, and Fever
r
Chapter 04 - Cell Proliferation, Tissue Regeneration, and Repair
Chapter 05 - Genetic Control of Cell Function and Inheritance
4
Chapter 06 - Genetic and Congenital Disorders
2
Chapter 07 - Neoplasia
Chapter 08 - Disorders of Fluid, Electrolyte, and Acid-Base Balance
-
Chapter 09 - Stress and Adaptation
Chapter 10 - Disorders of Nutritional Status
S
Chapter 11 - Disorders of White Blood Cells and Lymphoid Tissues
t
Chapter 12 - Disorders of Hemostasis
r
Chapter 13 - Disorders of Red Blood Cells
u
Chapter 14 - Mechanisms of Infectious Disease
c
Chapter 15 - Innate and Adaptive Immunity
t
Chapter 16 - Disorders of the Immune Response
u
Chapter 17 - Control of Cardiovascular Function
r
Chapter 18 - Disorders of Blood Flow and Blood Pressure e
Chapter 19 - Disorders of Cardiac Function
Chapter 20 - Heart Failure and Circulatory Shock a
Chapter 21 - Control of Respiratory Function n
Chapter 22 - Respiratory Tract Infections, Neoplasms, and Childhood Disorders d
Chapter 23 - Disorders of Ventilation and Gas Exchange
Chapter 24 - Structure and Function of the Kidney F
Chapter 25 - Disorders of Renal Function u
Chapter 26 - Acute Kidney Injury and Chronic Kidney Disease n
Chapter 27 - Disorders of the Bladder and Lower Urinary Tract c
Chapter 28 - Structure and Function of the Gastrointestinal System t
Chapter 29 - Disorders of Gastrointestinal Function i
Chapter 30 - Disorders of Hepatobiliary and Exocrine Pancreatic Function o
Chapter 31 - Mechanisms of Endocrine Control n
Chapter 32 - Disorders of Endocrine Control of Growth and Metabolism
Chapter 33 - Diabetes Mellitus and the Metabolic Syndrome o
Chapter 34 - Organization and Control of Neural Function f
Chapter 35 - Somatosensory Function, Pain, and Headache
Chapter 36 - Disorders of Neuromuscular Function t
Chapter 37 - Disorders of Brain Function h
Chapter 38 - Disorders of Special Sensory Function e
Chapter 39 - Disorders of the Male Genitourinary System
Chapter 40 - Disorders of the Female Genitourinary System S
Chapter 41 - Sexually Transmitted Infections k
, BIOMEDICAL TEST BANK - ESSENTIALS OF
PATHOPHYSIOLOGY (4TH EDITION BY PORTH)
QUESTIONS WITH ANSWERS
eletal SystemChapter 43 - Disorders of the Skeletal System
Chapter 44 - Disorders of the Skeletal System
Chapter 45 - Structure and Function of the Integumentum
1
Chapter 46 - Disorders of Skin Integrity and Function
2
8
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32
38
45
52
59
65
72
79
86
93
100
107
113
120
127
134
140
147
153
160
166
173
180
187
193
199
206
212
219
225
231
238
245
251
257
263
269
, BIOMEDICAL TEST BANK - ESSENTIALS OF
PATHOPHYSIOLOGY (4TH EDITION BY PORTH)
QUESTIONS WITH ANSWERS
275 294
282
288
, BIOMEDICAL TEST BANK - ESSENTIALS OF
PATHOPHYSIOLOGY (4TH EDITION BY PORTH)
QUESTIONS WITH ANSWERS
Chapter 01 - Cell Structure and Function
1. The nucleus , which is essential for function and survival of the cell.
A) is the site of protein synthesis
B) contains the genetic code
C) transforms cellular energy
D) initiates aerobic metabolism
2. Although energy is not made in mitochondria, they are known as the power plants of the cell because
they:
A) contain RNA for protein synthesis.
B) utilize glycolysis for oxidative energy.
C) extract energy from organic compounds.
D) store calcium bonds for muscle contractions.
3. Although the basic structure of the cell plasma membrane is formed by a lipid bilayer, most of the
specific membrane functions are carried out by:
A) bound and transmembrane proteins.
B) complex, long carbohydrate chains.
C) surface antigens and hormone receptors.
D) a gating system of selective ion channels.
4. To effectively relay signals, cell-to-cell communication utilizes chemical messenger systems that:
PATHOPHYSIOLOGY (4TH EDITION BY PORTH)
QUESTIONS WITH ANSWERS
C
Table of Contents h
a
p
Chapter 01 - Cell Structure and Function
t
Chapter 02 - Cellular Responses to Stress, Injury, and Aging
e
Chapter 03 - Inflammation, the Inflammatory Response, and Fever
r
Chapter 04 - Cell Proliferation, Tissue Regeneration, and Repair
Chapter 05 - Genetic Control of Cell Function and Inheritance
4
Chapter 06 - Genetic and Congenital Disorders
2
Chapter 07 - Neoplasia
Chapter 08 - Disorders of Fluid, Electrolyte, and Acid-Base Balance
-
Chapter 09 - Stress and Adaptation
Chapter 10 - Disorders of Nutritional Status
S
Chapter 11 - Disorders of White Blood Cells and Lymphoid Tissues
t
Chapter 12 - Disorders of Hemostasis
r
Chapter 13 - Disorders of Red Blood Cells
u
Chapter 14 - Mechanisms of Infectious Disease
c
Chapter 15 - Innate and Adaptive Immunity
t
Chapter 16 - Disorders of the Immune Response
u
Chapter 17 - Control of Cardiovascular Function
r
Chapter 18 - Disorders of Blood Flow and Blood Pressure e
Chapter 19 - Disorders of Cardiac Function
Chapter 20 - Heart Failure and Circulatory Shock a
Chapter 21 - Control of Respiratory Function n
Chapter 22 - Respiratory Tract Infections, Neoplasms, and Childhood Disorders d
Chapter 23 - Disorders of Ventilation and Gas Exchange
Chapter 24 - Structure and Function of the Kidney F
Chapter 25 - Disorders of Renal Function u
Chapter 26 - Acute Kidney Injury and Chronic Kidney Disease n
Chapter 27 - Disorders of the Bladder and Lower Urinary Tract c
Chapter 28 - Structure and Function of the Gastrointestinal System t
Chapter 29 - Disorders of Gastrointestinal Function i
Chapter 30 - Disorders of Hepatobiliary and Exocrine Pancreatic Function o
Chapter 31 - Mechanisms of Endocrine Control n
Chapter 32 - Disorders of Endocrine Control of Growth and Metabolism
Chapter 33 - Diabetes Mellitus and the Metabolic Syndrome o
Chapter 34 - Organization and Control of Neural Function f
Chapter 35 - Somatosensory Function, Pain, and Headache
Chapter 36 - Disorders of Neuromuscular Function t
Chapter 37 - Disorders of Brain Function h
Chapter 38 - Disorders of Special Sensory Function e
Chapter 39 - Disorders of the Male Genitourinary System
Chapter 40 - Disorders of the Female Genitourinary System S
Chapter 41 - Sexually Transmitted Infections k
, BIOMEDICAL TEST BANK - ESSENTIALS OF
PATHOPHYSIOLOGY (4TH EDITION BY PORTH)
QUESTIONS WITH ANSWERS
eletal SystemChapter 43 - Disorders of the Skeletal System
Chapter 44 - Disorders of the Skeletal System
Chapter 45 - Structure and Function of the Integumentum
1
Chapter 46 - Disorders of Skin Integrity and Function
2
8
15
22
26
32
38
45
52
59
65
72
79
86
93
100
107
113
120
127
134
140
147
153
160
166
173
180
187
193
199
206
212
219
225
231
238
245
251
257
263
269
, BIOMEDICAL TEST BANK - ESSENTIALS OF
PATHOPHYSIOLOGY (4TH EDITION BY PORTH)
QUESTIONS WITH ANSWERS
275 294
282
288
, BIOMEDICAL TEST BANK - ESSENTIALS OF
PATHOPHYSIOLOGY (4TH EDITION BY PORTH)
QUESTIONS WITH ANSWERS
Chapter 01 - Cell Structure and Function
1. The nucleus , which is essential for function and survival of the cell.
A) is the site of protein synthesis
B) contains the genetic code
C) transforms cellular energy
D) initiates aerobic metabolism
2. Although energy is not made in mitochondria, they are known as the power plants of the cell because
they:
A) contain RNA for protein synthesis.
B) utilize glycolysis for oxidative energy.
C) extract energy from organic compounds.
D) store calcium bonds for muscle contractions.
3. Although the basic structure of the cell plasma membrane is formed by a lipid bilayer, most of the
specific membrane functions are carried out by:
A) bound and transmembrane proteins.
B) complex, long carbohydrate chains.
C) surface antigens and hormone receptors.
D) a gating system of selective ion channels.
4. To effectively relay signals, cell-to-cell communication utilizes chemical messenger systems that:
