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TEST BANK FOR MATERNAL CHILD NURSING 7TH EDITION UPDATE BY BY MCKINNEY.pdf

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The Test Bank for Maternal-Child Nursing, 7th Edition, by McKinney is an essential resource designed to help nursing students and professionals prepare for exams in maternal-child nursing. The test bank is based on the 7th edition of Maternal-Child Nursing by McKinney and includes a wide range of practice questions that cover the core concepts, diseases, and nursing interventions associated with maternal and child health. Key Features of the Test Bank: Comprehensive Coverage of Maternal-Child Nursing Topics: The test bank fully aligns with the content in the 7th edition of Maternal-Child Nursing and covers a wide array of topics, including: Prenatal Care: Questions on maternal health during pregnancy, including nutrition, exercise, fetal development, and screening tests. Labor and Delivery: Focuses on the stages of labor, pain management, labor complications, and the roles of the nurse during childbirth. Postpartum Care: Questions about postpartum recovery for the mother, including physical changes, emotional well-being, and newborn care. Neonatal Nursing: Includes questions related to the care of newborns, including assessments, complications, and neonatal resuscitation. Pediatric Nursing: Covers childhood growth and development, common pediatric diseases, immunizations, and pediatric nursing interventions. High-Risk Pregnancy and Complications: Questions addressing complications such as preeclampsia, gestational diabetes, and preterm labor. Nursing Interventions: Focuses on evidence-based nursing practices for the care of mothers, newborns, and children in a variety of healthcare settings. Diverse Question Formats: The test bank includes a variety of question types to enhance student learning and prepare for different types of exams: Multiple-Choice Questions (MCQs): These test a broad range of knowledge on maternal and child health. True/False Questions: Simple statements that test students' ability to recognize facts related to maternal-child nursing. Fill-in-the-Blank Questions: These questions test knowledge of terminology, definitions, and key concepts. Matching Questions: Focus on matching terms with definitions or common interventions for specific conditions. Short Answer Questions: Allow for elaboration on complex topics, such as nursing interventions or explanations of complications. Case Study Questions: Present real-life scenarios that require critical thinking and application of nursing concepts to provide solutions for maternal or pediatric health issues. Detailed Answer Key and Rationales: Each question is followed by an answer key with detailed explanations, helping students understand why the correct answer is right and why other options are incorrect. Rationales help clarify complex maternal-child nursing concepts and ensure students understand how to apply them in clinical settings. Clinical Relevance: Many questions incorporate case studies and clinical scenarios that reflect real-life challenges nurses face in maternal and child health. The test bank emphasizes practical nursing interventions, patient education, and the application of evidence-based practices, helping students prepare for clinical exams and real-world nursing practice. Updated Content: The 7th edition includes the latest guidelines, research findings, and best practices in maternal-child nursing. The test bank ensures that students are studying the most current information and prepared for contemporary nursing practice. Sample Questions from the Test Bank: Question 1: Prenatal Care Which of the following is an appropriate nursing intervention for a pregnant woman in her first trimester who is experiencing nausea and vomiting? A) Encourage frequent small meals and avoid spicy foods B) Advise complete bed rest throughout the day C) Recommend consuming high-protein snacks only D) Suggest that she avoid prenatal vitamins until nausea subsides Answer: A) Encourage frequent small meals and avoid spicy foods Rationale: Frequent small meals and avoiding spicy foods can help alleviate nausea and vomiting during the first trimester of pregnancy. Bed rest is generally not recommended, and it is important to continue taking prenatal vitamins as advised. Question 2: Labor and Delivery What is the primary purpose of using an epidural during labor? A) To induce labor B) To relieve pain without affecting consciousness C) To speed up the process of delivery D) To prevent excessive blood loss Answer: B) To relieve pain without affecting consciousness Rationale: An epidural is commonly used during labor to provide pain relief while allowing the mother to remain awake and alert. It does not induce labor or speed up delivery. Question 3: Neonatal Nursing Which of the following signs indicates that a newborn may be experiencing respiratory distress? A) A heart rate of 100 beats per minute B) Occasional shallow breathing C) Cyanosis (bluish skin color) around the mouth D) Normal crying when awake Answer: C) Cyanosis (bluish skin color) around the mouth Rationale: Cyanosis is a serious sign of respiratory distress in newborns, indicating that the baby is not receiving enough oxygen. A normal heart rate and occasional shallow breathing are not immediate concerns unless accompanied by other symptoms. Question 4: Pediatric Nursing Which of the following is a common symptom of asthma in children? A) Sudden weight gain B) Frequent dry coughing, especially at night C) Constant low-grade fever D) Swelling of the ankles Answer: B) Frequent dry coughing, especially at night Rationale: Asthma in children is commonly characterized by wheezing, coughing (especially at night), and difficulty breathing, which may worsen with exposure to triggers such as allergens or exercise. Question 5: High-Risk Pregnancy A pregnant woman at 30 weeks gestation is diagnosed with preeclampsia. Which of the following nursing interventions should take priority? A) Monitoring the fetal heart rate for signs of distress B) Encouraging the woman to increase her fluid intake C) Teaching the woman about signs of labor D) Administering antihypertensive medication as prescribed Answer: D) Administering antihypertensive medication as prescribed Rationale: Preeclampsia is a serious condition that requires immediate management to control blood pressure and prevent complications for both the mother and baby. Antihypertensive medication is often prescribed to reduce the risk of severe complications, such as eclampsia. Why Use This Test Bank? Thorough Coverage: The test bank covers all major topics in maternal-child nursing as presented in the 7th edition of McKinney's Maternal-Child Nursing, ensuring comprehensive preparation for exams and clinical practice. Real-Life Application: Questions are designed to reflect real-world clinical scenarios, helping students develop critical thinking and problem-solving skills. Variety of Question Types: The mix of MCQs, case studies, and short-answer questions ensures that students are well-prepared for different types of assessments. Updated Information: Reflects the most current guidelines, evidence-based practices, and clinical standards in maternal-child nursing. Practical Focus: Emphasizes the practical application of nursing knowledge, preparing students for the complexities of maternal and child health care. Conclusion The Test Bank for Maternal-Child Nursing, 7th Edition by McKinney is an essential tool for students studying maternal and child health nursing. With its thorough coverage of core topics, detailed rationales, and practical clinical scenarios, this test bank ensures that students are well-prepared for exams and ready to apply their knowledge in real-world healthcare settings. Whether preparing for written exams or clinical assessments, this test bank is a crucial resource for success in maternal-child nursing courses.

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TEST BANK
FOR
MATERNAL CHILD NURSING
7TH EDITION BY MCKINNEY




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Chapter 1: Foundations of Maternity, Women’s Health, and Child Health Nursing
Test Bank


MULTIPLE CHOICE

1. Which factor significantly contributed to the shift from home births to hospital births in the
early 20th century?
a. Puerperal sepsis was identified as a risk factor in labor and delivery.
b. Forceps were developed to facilitate difficult births.
c. The importance of early parental-infant contact was identified.
d. Technologic developments became available to physicians.
ANS: D


Feedback
A Puerperal sepsis has been a known problem for generations. In the late 19th
century, Semmelweis discovered how it could be prevented with improved
hygienic practices.
B The development of forceps to help physicians facilitate difficult births was a
strong factor in the decrease of home births and increase of hospital births. Other
important discoveries included chloroform, drugs to initiate labor, and the
advancement of operative procedures such a cesarean birth.
C Unlike home-births, early hospital births hindered bonding between parents and
their infants.
D Technological developments were available to physicians, not lay midwives.

PTS: 1 DIF: Cognitive Level: Knowledge REF: p. 2
OBJ: Nursing Process: Assessment
MSC: Client Needs: Safe and Effective Care Environment

2. Family-centered maternity care developed in response to:
a. Demands by physicians for family involvement in childbirth
b. The Sheppard-Towner Act of 1921
c. Parental requests that infants be allowed to remain with them rather than in a
nursery
d. Changes in pharmacologic management of labor
ANS: C


Feedback
A Family-centered care was a request by parents, not physicians.
B The Sheppard-Towner Act provided funds for state-managed programs for
mothers and children.
C As research began to identify the benefits of early extended parent-infant
contact, parents began to insist that the infant remain with them. This gradually
developed into the practice of rooming-in and finally to family-centered
maternity care.
D The changes in pharmacologic management of labor were not a factor in family-




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centered maternity care.

PTS: 1 DIF: Cognitive Level: Knowledge REF: p. 3
OBJ: Nursing Process: Assessment MSC: Client Needs: Psychosocial Integrity

3. Which setting for childbirth allows the least amount of parent-infant contact?
a. Labor/delivery/recovery/postpartum room
b. Birth center
c. Traditional hospital birth
d. Home birth
ANS: C


Feedback
A The labor/delivery/recovery/postpartum room setting allows increased parent-
infant contact.
B Birth centers are set up to allow an increase in parent-infant contact.
C In the traditional hospital setting, the mother may see the infant for only short
feeding periods, and the infant is cared for in a separate nursery.
D Home births allow an increase in parent-infant contact.

PTS: 1 DIF: Cognitive Level: Knowledge REF: p. 3
OBJ: Nursing Process: Planning MSC: Client Needs: Health Promotion and Maintenance

4. As a result of changes in health care delivery and funding, a current trend seen in the pediatric
setting is:
a. Increased hospitalization of children
b. Decreased number of children living in poverty
c. An increase in ambulatory care
d. Decreased use of managed care
ANS: C


Feedback
A Hospitalization for children has decreased.
B Health care delivery has not altered the number of children living in poverty.
C One effect of managed care has been that pediatric health care delivery has
shifted dramatically from the acute care setting to the ambulatory setting. One of
the biggest changes in health care has been the growth of managed care. The
number of hospital beds being used has decreased as more care is given in
outpatient settings and in the home. The number of children living in poverty has
increased over the last decade.
D Managed care has increased in order to control cost.

PTS: 1 DIF: Cognitive Level: Knowledge REF: p. 6
OBJ: Nursing Process: Planning
MSC: Client Needs: Safe and Effective Care Environment

5. The Women, Infants, and Children (WIC) program provides:




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a. Well-child examinations for infants and children living at the poverty level
b. Immunizations for high-risk infants and children
c. Screening for infants with developmental disorders
d. Supplemental food supplies to low-income women who are pregnant or
breastfeeding
ANS: D


Feedback
A Medicaid’s Early and Periodic Screening, Diagnosis, and Treatment Program
provides for well-child examinations and for treatment of any medical problems
diagnosed during such checkups.
B Children in the WIC program are often linked with immunizations, but that is
not the primary focus of the program.
C Public Law 99-457 provides financial incentives to states to establish
comprehensive early intervention services for infants and toddlers with, or at risk
for, developmental disabilities.
D WIC is a federal program that provides supplemental food supplies to low-
income women who are pregnant or breastfeeding and to their children until age
5 years.

PTS: 1 DIF: Cognitive Level: Comprehension REF: p. 2 | Tables 1-1, 1-9
OBJ: Nursing Process: Assessment MSC: Client Needs: Physiologic Integrity

6. In most states, adolescents who are not emancipated minors must have the permission of their
parents before:
a. Treatment for drug abuse
b. Treatment for sexually transmitted diseases (STDs)
c. Accessing birth control
d. Surgery
ANS: D


Feedback
A Most states allow minors to obtain treatment for drug or alcohol abuse without
parental consent.
B Most states allow minors to obtain treatment for STDs without parental consent.
C In most states, minors are allowed access to birth control without parental
consent.
D If a minor receives surgery without proper informed consent, assault and battery
charges against the care provider can result. This does not apply to an
emancipated minor (a minor child who has the legal competency of an adult
because of circumstances involving marriage, divorce, parenting of a child,
living independently without parents, or enlistment in the armed services).

PTS: 1 DIF: Cognitive Level: Application REF: p. 19
OBJ: Nursing Process: Planning
MSC: Client Needs: Safe and Effective Care Environment




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Connected book
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Shannon E. Perry, Marilyn J. Hockenberry, Kathryn Rhodes Alden, Deitra Leonard Lowdermilk, Mary Catherine Cashion, David Wilson Maternal Child Nursing Care - E-Book
Publisher: 2017 ISBN: 9780323479219 Edition: Unknown

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