Sterile Processing Board Exam Questions and Answers Already Passed

Sterile Processing Board Exam Questions and Answers Already Passed A broken glass suction bottle is returned to decontamination. Which of the following should the technician do- place it in the appropriate rigid container Material Safety Data Sheets provide health and safety hazard and risk information on which of the following- chemical Which of the following is an ethical responsibility of an individual working in the central processing department- maintaining patient confidentiality Which of the following generally describes the correct sequence for the traffic work flow in areas for which medical devices are processed- decontamination, assembly, packaging, sterilization, sterile storage A spiral shaped line in a picture in a picture- spirochete Which of the following agencies would approve the disinfectants used on floors and walls in the sterile processing and the distribution department- environmental protection agency Clean to Dirty is an SPD term used to describe- traffic patterns Loose fitting clothing and jewelry should not be worn in SPD because it can- get caught in moving equipment Rod-Shaped bacteria is called- bacilli A liver biopsy would be performed to check for which disease- hepatitis C virus A patient contracts an infection from an improperly sterilized instrument. This is an example of what- nosocomial infection A staff member brings several contaminated trays to the SPD on a cart and requests that replacement trays be put on the same cart. The technician should- clean and dry the transport cart and send it to distribution for the trays Healthcare workers are most likely to be infected by which of the following agents- hepatitis B Which of the following best describes the manual cleaning process of surgical instruments- scrubbing the instrument in a detergent solution A technician notices a maintenance person working in decon did not remove their PPE after leaving the area. The technician should- ask the maintenance person to remove PPE when leaving the area While delivering Sterile supplies to multiple units, the sterile technician is asked to take an opened used tray to decon. Which of the following is the best procedure to use- return for the used trays with the appropriate cart after completing all deliveries The PH of detergent solution that has been demonstrated to be the safest for cleaning surgical instruments is- neutral Which of the following solutions is generally considered most appropriate for high-level disinfection of instruments- 2% activated gluteraldhyde After manually cleaning contaminated surgical instruments with a disinfectant solution the next step is- rinsing The first step in removing blood contamination from the channels of an instruments is to soak it in- enzymatic detergent When cleaning an IV pump it is important to use germicide on the pump surface in order to- reduce the bioburden present on the equipment If it is not possible to wash contaminated instruments immediately after use, they should be kept moist by- spraying with an enzymatic foam, covering them with a towel moistened with water, and placing them in a plastic bag A tray of instruments has been brought to the decon area in a saline solution. What should be done- rinse them with water then clean in usual manner An acceptable method of decontaminating an item that has been used on a patient is to- clean with a detergent solution and then use an appropriate disinfection agent Transmission of pathogenic organisms from used surgical instruments can best be minimized by- wearing appropriate PPE When using the sequential wrapping method- apply one wrapper followed by a second one Surgical grade instruments last longer because they have- passivation layer Instruments for an emergency ruptured aortic aneurysm- major vascular instruments Disadvantage of using a rigid sterile container system- they must be disassembled, processed, reassembled, and checked before each use Containerized packaging systems are used to protect- flexible fiberoptic endoscopes Simultaneous wrapping is what- a single non-woven, double-ply, bonded at the edges Clamps used for hemostasis are also designed to- minimize tissue damage Instrument tray for a laparotomy procedure must include- abdominal retractor Inspection and verification of adequate cleaning is difficult with instruments that contain what- lumens Cotton gauze cannot be used in which sterilization process- low temperature gas plasma Supplies contaminated with blood and body fluids that require ethylene oxide gas sterilization should be- cleaned dried and passed on to the processing area Item that must be sterilized with an accompanying biological indicator- implants If a technician skin is exposed to liquid ethylene oxide what should the technician do first- wash the exposed area with large amounts of soap and water A positive biological indicator test shows that the sterilization process- did not result in the death of all the test organisms Lot control numbers should be placed on each package sterilized and on the- sterilization load record The technician is asked to remove an arthroscopy set from the aerator four hours early prior to the completion of the aeration time. what should the tech do- let the set finish aeration cycle and borrow a set from another hospital What is necessary to attain the high temperature needed in a steam sterilizer- pressure Appropriate sterilization cycle for an autoclave containing a basin set, a minor surgery set, and twelve towel packs is- 270 degrees for 4 min 30 psi and 20 min drying time Drains in a pre-vacuum and gravity-displacement sterilizers are placed at the bottom front of the sterilizer because- the air tends to concentrate at the bottom of the chamber To eliminate the bioburden on metal surgical instruments, t