2021 HESI Pharmacology Version 1(100 Questions and Answers withRationale)

S - The Marketplace to Buy and Sell your Study Materialandthattherateofinfusionofthemedicationhasslowed.Thenurseshouldtake which appropriateaction?1.Notify the registerednurse.2.Administer pain medication to reduce thediscomfort.3.Applyiceandmaintaintheinfusionrate,asprescribed.4.ElevatetheextremityoftheIVsite,andslowtheinfusion.1. Notifythe registerednurse.Rationale:Whenantineoplasticmedications(ChemotheraputicAgents)areadministeredviaIV, great care must be taken to prevent the medication from escaping into the tissues surroundingtheinjectionsite,becausepain,tissuedamage,andnecrosiscanresult. The nurse monitors for signs of extravasation, such as redness or swelling at the insertion site and a decreased infusion rate. If extravasation occurs, the registered nurseneedstobenotified;heorshewillthencontactthehealthcareprovider.13.) The client with squamous cell carcinoma of the larynx is receiving bleomycin intravenously. The nurse caring for the client anticipates that which diagnostic study will be prescribed?1.Echocardiography2.Electrocardiography3.Cervicalradiography4.Pulmonaryfunctionstudies4. Pulmonary functionstudies Rationale