NR 507 Week 8 Final Exam (Version 1) / NR507 Week 8 Final Exam Study Guide (New 2022/2023): Advanced Pathophysiology: Chamberlain College of Nursing

NR 507 Week 8 Final Exam
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Question iQuestion i1 i2 i/ i2 ipts iWhat iis ithe imajor ivirus iinvolved iin ithe idevelopment iof icervical icancer?

a) Herpes isimplex ivirus itype i6

b) Herpes isimplex ivirus itype i2

c) Human ipapillomavirus

d) Human iimmunodeficiency ivirus

Question i2 i2 i/ i2 ipts iWhich istatement iaccurately idescribes ichildhood iasthma?

a) An iobstructive iairway idisease icharacterized iby ireversible iairflow iobstruction, ibronchial ihyperreactivity,
iand iinflammation




b) A ipulmonary idisease icharacterized iby isevere ihypoxemia, idecreased ipulmonary icompliance, iand idiffuse
idensities ion ichest ix-ray iimaging




c) A ipulmonary idisorder iinvolving ian iabnormal iexpression iof ia iprotein, iproducing iviscous imucus ithat ilines
ithe iairways, ipancreas, isweat iducts, iand ivas ideferens




d) An iobstructive iairway idisease icharacterized iby iatelectasis iand iincreased ipulmonary iresistance ias ia iresult
iof ia isurfactant ideficiency




Question i3 i0 i/ i2 ipts iThe iability iof ithe ipathogen ito iinvade iand imultiply iin ithe ihost iis ireferred ito ias:

a) Infectivity

b) Toxigenicity

c) Pathogenicity

d) Virulence

Question i4 i2 i/ i2 ipts iObesity icreates ia igreater irisk ifor idehydration iin ipeople ibecause:

a) Adipose icells icontain ilittle iwater ibecause ifat iis iwater irepelling.

b) The imetabolic irate iof iobese iadults iis islower ithan ithe irate iof ilean iadults.

c) The irate iof iurine ioutput iof iobese iadults iis ihigher ithan ithe irate iof ioutput iof ilean iadults.

d) The ithirst ireceptors iof ithe ihypothalamus ido inot ifunction ieffectively.

Question i5 i2 i/ i2 ipts iContinued itherapy iof ipernicious ianemia i(PA) igenerally ilasts ihow ilong?

a) 6 ito i8 iweeks

,b) 8 ito i12 imonths

c) Until ithe iiron ilevel iis inormal

d) The irest iof ione’s ilife

Question i6 i2 i/ i2 ipts iWhich istatement ibest idescribes icystic ifibrosis?

a) Obstructive iairway idisease icharacterized iby ireversible iairflow iobstruction, ibronchial ihyperreactivity, iand
iinflammation




b) Respiratory idisease icharacterized iby isevere ihypoxemia, idecreased ipulmonary icompliance, iand idiffuse
idensities ion ichest ix-ray iimaging




c) Pulmonary idisorder iinvolving ian iabnormal iexpression iof ia iprotein-producing iviscous imucus ithat iobstructs
ithe iairways, ipancreas, isweat iducts, iand ivas ideferens




d) Pulmonary idisorder icharacterized iby iatelectasis iand iincreased ipulmonary iresistance ias ia iresult iof ia
isurfactant ideficiency




Question i7 i2 i/ i2 ipts iWhat ipulmonary idefense imechanism ipropels ia imucous iblanket ithat ientraps iparticles imoving
itoward ithe ioropharynx?




a) Nasal iturbinates

b) Alveolar imacrophages

c) Cilia

d) Irritant ireceptors ion ithe inares

Question i8 i2 i/ i2 ipts iAs istated iin ithe iFrank-Starling ilaw, ia idirect irelationship iexists ibetween ithe of ithe iblood
iin ithe iheart iat ithe iend iof idiastole iand ithe of icontraction iduring ithe inext isystole.

a) Pressure; iforce iVolume;

b) strength iViscosity;

c) force iViscosity; istrength

Question i9 i2 i/ i2 ipts iThe itonic ineck ireflex iobserved iin ia inewborn ishould ino ilonger ibe iobtainable iby:

a) 2 iyears

b) 1 iyear

c) 10 imonths

d) 5 imonths

, Question i10 i2 i/ i2 ipts iCarcinoma irefers ito iabnormal icell iproliferation ioriginating ifrom iwhich itissue iorigin?

a) Blood ivessels

b) Epithelial icells

c) Connective itissue

d) Glandular itissue

Question i11 i2 i/ i2 ipts iWhich iof ithe ifollowing idescribes ihow ithe ibody icompensates ifor ianemia?

a) Increasing irate iand idepth iof ibreathing

b) Decreasing icapillary ivasoconstriction

c) Hemoglobin iholding imore ifirmly ionto ioxygen

d) Kidneys ireleasing imore ierythropoietin

Question i12 i2 i/ i2 ipts iWhat iterm iis iused ito idescribe ia ihernial iprotrusion iof ia isaclike icyst ithat icontains imeninges,
ispinal ifluid, iand ia iportion iof ithe ispinal icord ithrough ia idefect iin ia iposterior iarch iof ia ivertebra?




a) Encephalocele

b) Meningocele

c) Spina ibifida iocculta

d) Myelomeningocele

Question i13 i2 i/ i2 ipts iChvostek iand iTrousseau isigns iindicate iwhich ielectrolyte iimbalance?

a) Hypokalemia

b) Hyperkalemia

c) Hypocalcemia

d) Hypercalcemia

Question i14 i2 i/ i2 ipts iAfter isexual itransmission iof iHIV, ia iperson ican ibe iinfected iyet iseronegative ifor ihow imany
imonths?




a) 1 ito i2

b) 6 ito i14

c) 18 ito i20