This mark has four uses.
1. Separates items in a list.
Examples:
1. We need to buy milk, eggs, flour, and sugar for cake.
2. The car is spacious, stylish, and affordable.
Don’t be confused about to put last comma before the ``and’’. There is no rule about it. It’s your really
choice, you can include that comma, or you can leave without if you wish. I like always to put it there to
avoid confusion. But if you have only two items, don’t use a comma.
(ii) It can be used to separate the verb phrases.
Examples:1. Why don’t you go upstairs, take shower, get ready to leave.
2. Iqra came home, took a bath, ate her favorite food, and went to her bed far a nap.
Rule no:2
Comma separate words that are not part of a sentence.
Examples:
1. Unfortunately, he missed his flight.
2. Frankly, I don’t care whether she agrees with my decision or not.
In these examples the words, `fortunately and frankly, ’are not a part of a sentence. They are just my
opinion about the sentences. This type of words is called the sentence adverbs.
Rule no:3
It separates linking words.
Examples:
1. Her parents wanted to be her a doctor. However, she had other plans.
2. This is a great book. In fact, it is one of the best I have ever read.
These words like, (however, infect, therefore, for example, of course, etc.), connect one sentence to
another sentence. Sometimes the linking words occur in the middle of a sentence then we put the
comma two times and meaning is the same.
Example: This is a great book. It is, in fact, one of the best of I have ever heard.
Now, you can see that we use two commas to clearly separate the linking word from the rest of the
sentence.
Rule no :4
It’s use in clauses: