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Samenvatting colleges EBP blok 3.1

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Alle colleges voor de EBP toets uitgewerkt en samengevat.

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Uploaded on
November 5, 2021
Number of pages
23
Written in
2021/2022
Type
Summary

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EBP SAMENVATTING




Blok 3.1




Hanze Hogeschool

Fysiotherapie


,Inhoudsopgave

College 1; Inleiding methoden en statistiek..................................................................................3
Tips en tricks systematisch zoeken...........................................................................................3
College 2; onderzoeksdesign.........................................................................................................4
RCT = Randomized controlled trial..........................................................................................5
Cohort studie.............................................................................................................................6
Cross sectioneel / tranversaal...................................................................................................6
Case control/patiënt control.....................................................................................................6
Case study..................................................................................................................................7
College 3; principes van kwalitatief onderzoek............................................................................8
Kwalitatief vs. Kwantitatief......................................................................................................10
Methodologisch model.............................................................................................................13
College 4; betrouwbaarheid en validiteit van onderzoek............................................................13
College 5; betrouwbaarheid en validiteit van metingen.............................................................15
Interne validiteit en externe validiteit.....................................................................................17
College 6; 2x2 tabel voor prognostische en diagnostische uitkomsten......................................19
College 7; uitkomsten van effectstudies.....................................................................................20
Definities EER, CER, AR, RR, NNT en RRR..........................................................................20
College 8; klinische relevantie....................................................................................................22




EBP samenvatting PAGINA 2

, College 1; Inleiding methoden en statistiek


3 pijlers van EBP

1. Cliënt en situatie
2. Research en evidence
3. Own expertise en experience



P = patiënt
I = interventie
C = comparison
O = outcome

5 stappen van EBP:
1. Formuleer een beantwoordbare vraag
2. Zoekstrategie (+ de opbrengst hiervan)
3. Kritische beoordeling van de methode en resultaten van het onderzoek
4. Conclusie en toepassing in de praktijk
5. Evaluatie

Tips en tricks systematisch zoeken
Waarom systematisch?
 Volledig
 Specifiek
 Alleen relevante informatie


1. Advanced search
 Formuleer PICO zo specifiek mogelijk
 Zoek zoveel mogelijk synoniemen voor P, I, C, O
 MesH terms
 Free tekst words
 Combineer alle P woorden met ‘’OR”, herhaal dit ook voor de I, C, O
 Zoek met de ‘advanced’ en ‘history’ knop en combineer de ‘P woorden’ met I, C, O
door ‘’AND’’
2. Filters
 In- en exclusie criteria
3. Selectie
 Volg een zoekprocedure
 Vergelijk alle overgebleven titels met je PICO vraag
 Lees alle relevante abstracts



EBP samenvatting PAGINA 3

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