First conditional p 121 Hfst 8
= situatie die VRIJ ZEKER is te gebeuren
example
IF + present continuous of present perfect + WILL + INFINITIEF If you order 20 books, we will give you a discount
ipv WILL kan je ook "may/might/can/should" gebruiken If you hurry, we might be there in time
Ook bij :
If I'm not promoted, I will leave the company ;
If ... not ... (of unless) = zeker niet (behalve) I'll be home at 17.00 unless there is a lot of traffic
= vermijden dat iets
In case ... gebeurt I'll
take a spare battery (reserve batterij) in case the main one fails
Provided (that) ... = op voorwaarde dat I'll help you today, providing you do my shift on Friday
As long as ... = op voorwaarde dat As long as you do my shift on Friday, I'll help you today
On the condition that ... = op voorwaarde dat I'll help you today, on the condition that you do my shift on Friday
Second conditional p 121 Hfst 8
= situatie die EERDER ONZEKER is te gebeuren
example
If we accepted the offer, we would get there in time
IF + past tense + WOULD + INFINITIEF If you were applying for a job, what would you put on your CV ?
ipv WOULD kan je ook "could" gebruiken If we got a bit more help, we could finish in time
Ook bij :
Supposing ... = beeld je in dat Supposing they offered you the job, would you accept it ?
Third conditional p 133 Hst 14
= stel dat dingen anders waren gelopen in verleden (met resultaat in
verleden)
= om spijt uit te drukken of om kritiek te geven
= imagined past situation and result in past
example
IF + past perfect + WOULD(N'T) HAVE + past participle If you had concentrated, you wouldn't have made an error
ipv WOULD HAVE kan je ook "might have/could have/should have" gebruiken If you 'd studied harder, you would have/might have passed your exam
Reality : You didn't give me information, so I made an error
-> pos. wordt neg. ; neg. wordt pos.
Imagined : If you had given me information, I wouldn't have made an error
= situatie die VRIJ ZEKER is te gebeuren
example
IF + present continuous of present perfect + WILL + INFINITIEF If you order 20 books, we will give you a discount
ipv WILL kan je ook "may/might/can/should" gebruiken If you hurry, we might be there in time
Ook bij :
If I'm not promoted, I will leave the company ;
If ... not ... (of unless) = zeker niet (behalve) I'll be home at 17.00 unless there is a lot of traffic
= vermijden dat iets
In case ... gebeurt I'll
take a spare battery (reserve batterij) in case the main one fails
Provided (that) ... = op voorwaarde dat I'll help you today, providing you do my shift on Friday
As long as ... = op voorwaarde dat As long as you do my shift on Friday, I'll help you today
On the condition that ... = op voorwaarde dat I'll help you today, on the condition that you do my shift on Friday
Second conditional p 121 Hfst 8
= situatie die EERDER ONZEKER is te gebeuren
example
If we accepted the offer, we would get there in time
IF + past tense + WOULD + INFINITIEF If you were applying for a job, what would you put on your CV ?
ipv WOULD kan je ook "could" gebruiken If we got a bit more help, we could finish in time
Ook bij :
Supposing ... = beeld je in dat Supposing they offered you the job, would you accept it ?
Third conditional p 133 Hst 14
= stel dat dingen anders waren gelopen in verleden (met resultaat in
verleden)
= om spijt uit te drukken of om kritiek te geven
= imagined past situation and result in past
example
IF + past perfect + WOULD(N'T) HAVE + past participle If you had concentrated, you wouldn't have made an error
ipv WOULD HAVE kan je ook "might have/could have/should have" gebruiken If you 'd studied harder, you would have/might have passed your exam
Reality : You didn't give me information, so I made an error
-> pos. wordt neg. ; neg. wordt pos.
Imagined : If you had given me information, I wouldn't have made an error
