Written by students who passed Immediately available after payment Read online or as PDF Wrong document? Swap it for free 4.6 TrustPilot
logo-home
Document preview thumbnail
Preview 4 out of 43 pages
Summary

Summary valuations

Document preview thumbnail
Preview 4 out of 43 pages

this document includes 2nd year information on how to value preference shares and debentures. I use these notes to help me step by step on how to attempt questions as well as the theory. There are easy to hard examples with step by step guides

Content preview

VALUATIONS:

,Notes from 2nd year valuations applicable :

REDEEMABLE DEBENTURES




Information:
12% debentures were issued on 1 October 2008 at a nominal value of R100 per debenture. The nominal value will be
repaid in 2 installments to the debenture holders.
The 1st redemption (70% of the nominal value) will take place on 30 Sept 2018.
The 2nd redemption (30% of the nominal value) on the 30 sep 2020
Coupon payments are made twice a year (end of Sep and march)
The current rate of return on long term government bonds ( with coupon payment twice per annum) is currently 8%
(nominal).
The required rate of return is 20% higher as compared to government bonds

1-Oct-
08 1-Oct-11 30-Sep-18 30-Sep-20
TODAYS 30%
issued DATE 70% redemption redemption
7 years 2 years
( payments are ( payments are
Nominal made twice per made twice
value in SFP= year, 7 x 2 = 14 per year, 2 x 2
15 000 000 payments redemption A = 4 payments Redemption B



Start with your first redemption : redemption A (70%)
FV 70% x 15 00 000 -R10 500 000
PMT= nom value x coupon rate (remember BOTH FV and PMT = - sign
15 000 000 x 12%/2 -900 000 (remember the coupon rate is divided by 2
because 2 payments were made per year
N 2 x7 14
i 8% x 1.2 9.60%
p/yr 2

therefore the PV on 1 Oct 2011 R14 470 470. 82


NOW: for your 2nd redemption of 30% (redemption B)
FV= 30% x 15 000 0000 -4 500 000
PMT= 4 500 000 x 12%/2 -270 000
N= 2 x2 4
I 9.60%
p/yr 2

therefore PV ON 30 Sept 2018 4 692 374.27

, BUT remember that 2nd redemption still has to go back 7 years to
TODAY
FV PV on 30 Sept 2018 -4 692 374.27
PMT 0 we are not making any payments BECAUSE we
already accounted for these payments in the
calculation for redemption A
p/yr 2
N 14
I 9.60%

therefore the PV on 1 oct 2011 2 434 079.10




the total present value for TODAY
14 470 470.82 + 2 434 079.10
PV= 19 904 549.93

, REDEEMABLE PREFERENCE SHARES WITH DIVIDENDS IN ARREARS




Information:
The 9% redeemable preference shares were issue on 1 Oct 2010 at a nominal value of R200 each.
The preference shares will be redeemed on the 30 sep 2018 at a premium of 15% on the nominal value
Dividend payments occur annually on 30 sept. preference dividends have not been paid for 2011 and the expectation is
that these dividends in arrears will be paid on 30 Sep 2012 and then will not become overdue after
Required rate = 11%


1-Oct-11 30-Sep-18
TODAYS DATE 70% redemption

Dividends in ARREARS
shares are currently trading @ R12 in the only until 30 Sep 2012
market = 1 year REDEEM


RDEMPTION

FV 200 x 1.15 -R230 (the 1.15 is the premium)
BUT remember if it was 2 payments per
PMT 200 x 9% -18 year then the 9%/2
N 7
p/yr 1
i 11%

therefore PV of 1
share R195.60

DIVIDENDS IN ARREARS
fv 200 x 9% -18
PMt 0
p/yr 1
n 1 ( the dividends are in arrears for 1 year)
i 11%

therefore PV 16.22


SO the PV of 1 redeemable preference shares

16.22 + 195.60
R211.82

Document information

Uploaded on
September 15, 2021
File latest updated on
September 16, 2021
Number of pages
43
Written in
2021/2022
Type
Summary
$4.12

Wrong document? Swap it for free Within 14 days of purchase and before downloading, you can choose a different document. You can simply spend the amount again.
Written by students who passed
Immediately available after payment
Read online or as PDF

Seller avatar
Reputation scores are based on the amount of documents a seller has sold for a fee and the reviews they have received for those documents. There are three levels: Bronze, Silver and Gold. The better the reputation, the more your can rely on the quality of the sellers work.
Talizamazoue
4.4
(14)
Sold
69
Followers
37
Items
14
Last sold
3 days ago


Reviews from verified buyers



Why students choose Stuvia

Created by fellow students, verified by reviews

Quality you can trust: written by students who passed their tests and reviewed by others who've used these notes.

Didn't get what you expected? Choose another document

No worries! You can instantly pick a different document that better fits what you're looking for.

Pay as you like, start learning right away

No subscription, no commitments. Pay the way you're used to via credit card and download your PDF document instantly.

Student with book image

“Bought, downloaded, and aced it. It really can be that simple.”

Alisha Student

Working on your references?

Create accurate citations in APA, MLA and Harvard with our free citation generator.

Working on your references?

Frequently asked questions