NUR 2063 / NUR2063: Essentials of Pathophysiology Exam 2 (Latest 2021 / 2022) Rasmussen

NUR 2063 / NUR2063: Essentials of Pathophysiology Exam 2 (Latest 2021 / 2022) Rasmussen 1. What are the functions of the kidneys? Regulation of blood pressure; regulating blood osmolarity; removal of toxins; blood filtration; activate vitamin D 2. What are the clinical manifestations of benign prostatic hypertrophy? dribbling; difficulty initiating urine stream; hesitancy; urinary retention, decreased stream 3. What substance controls the reabsorption of water from the collecting ducts? ADH- Anti Diuretic Hormone 4. What is type 2 diabetes characterized as? peripheral tissue insulin resistance 5. What are the clinical manifestations of Graves' disease? Exophthalmos (bulging eyes), goiter, enlarge thyroid, heat intolerance, anxiety- hyperthyroidism 6. What processes occur during fasting? glucogenesis; glycogenesis 7. What type of tissue is accessed to promote energy production in type 1 diabetes? adipose/ fat 8. What are the clinical manifestations of hypothyroidism? myxedema, fatigue, cold sensitivity, constipation, weight gain 9. What are the clinical manifestations of hyperthyroidism? Goiter, fatigue, weight loss, infertility, memory loss, hair loss, muscle pain 10. What are the clinical manifestation of hyper para thyroidism? fatigue, body aches, bone pain, depression, headaches, memory loss 11. What are the clinical manifestations of hypo para thyroidism? numbness, tetany, parathesis, muscle spasms 12. What are the clinical manifestations of ketoacidosis? fruity breath, drowsiness, nausea, t