Test Bank for Human Anatomy & Physiology, 9th Edition, Elaine N. Marieb

Test Bank for Human Anatomy & Physiology, 9th Edition, Elaine N. Marieb MULTIPLE CHOICE. Choose the one alternative that best completes the statement or answers the question. 1) Which of the following statements is true concerning feedback mechanisms? 1) A) Negative feedback mechanisms work to prevent sudden severe changes within the body. B) Negative feedback mechanisms tend to increase the original stimulus. C) Positive feedback mechanisms always result in excessive damage to the host. D) Blood glucose levels are regulated by positive feedback mechanisms. Diff: 2 Type: MC Var: 1 Page Ref: 9-11 SHORT ANSWER. Write the word or phrase that best completes each statement or answers the question. Figure 1.2 Using Figure 1.2, match the following regions: 2) Response. 2) Diff: 2 Type: SA Var: 1 Page Ref: 9; Fig. 1.4 TRUE/FALSE. Write 'T' if the statement is true and 'F' if the statement is false. 3) Lungs carry out an excretory function. 3) Diff: 2 Type: TF Var: 1 Page Ref: 7 SHORT ANSWER. Write the word or phrase that best completes each statement or answers the question. Figure 1.1 Using Figure 1.1, match the following cavities: 4) Cranial cavity. 4) Diff: 1 Type: SA Var: 1 Page Ref: 14-18; Fig. 1.9 MATCHING. Choose the item in column 2 that best matches each item in column 1. Match the following systems to their functions: 5) Produces antibodies that attach to foreign substances. Diff: 1 Type: MA Var: 1 Page A) Immune 5) MULTIPLE CHOICE. Choose the one alternative that best completes the statement or answers the question. 6) A structure that is composed of two or more tissue types that work together to perform specific 6) functions for the body is a(n) . A) organ B) complex tissue C) complex cell D) organ system Diff: 1 Type: MC Var: 1 Page Ref: 3 7) Histology would be best defined as a study of _ . 7) A) the gross structures of the body B) cell chemistry C) tissues D) cells Diff: 1 Type: MC Var: 1 Page Ref: 2 MATCHING. Choose the item in column 2 that best matches each item in column 1. Match the following systems and organs: 8) Arteries, veins, heart. Diff: 1 Type: MA Var: 1 Page A) Cardiovascular 8) SHORT ANSWER. Write the word or phrase that best completes each statement or answers the question. 9) _ _ is explained by chemical and physical principles and is concerned with the 9) function of specific organs or organic systems. Diff: 1 Type: SA Var: 1 Page Ref: 2 MULTIPLE CHOICE. Choose the one alternative that best completes the statement or answers the question. 10) What is the regional term for the hip region? 10) A) coxal B) manus C) pedal D) inguinal Diff: 1 Type: MC Var: 1 Page Ref: 13; Fig. 1.7 SHORT ANSWER. Write the word or phrase that best completes each statement or answers the question. 11) Why are the abdominopelvic cavity organs the most vulnerable to blunt deceleration in an automobile accident with seat belts? Diff: 3 Type: SA Var: 1 Page Ref: 14, 18 11) 12) What does the "principle of complementarity of structures and function" mean? 12) Diff: 2 Type: SA Var: 1 Page Ref: 3 MULTIPLE CHOICE. Choose the one alternative that best completes the statement or answers the question. 13) Which of the following imaging devices would best localize a tumor in a person's brain? 13) A) PET B) X ray C) DSA D) MRI Diff: 2 Type: MC Var: 1 Page Ref: 16-17 MATCHING. Choose the item in column 2 that best matches each item in column 1. Match the following examples of feedback mechanisms: 14) Used for blood clotting Diff: 2 Type: MA Var: 1 Page 15) Used for changes in blood glucose levels Diff: 2 Type: MA Var: 1 Page A) Positive feedback B) Negative feedback 14) 15) Match the following systems to their functions: 16) Removes and filters excess fluid from tissues. Diff: 1 Type: MA Var: 1 Page A) Lymphatic 16) TRUE/FALSE. Write 'T' if the statement is true and 'F' if the statement is false. 17) It is important for any organism to maintain its boundaries, so that its internal environment remains distinct from the external environment surrounding it. Diff: 1 Type: TF Var: 1 Page Ref: 5 17) MULTIPLE CHOICE. Choose the one alternative that best completes the statement or answers the question. 18) An increased rate of breathing as a result of an increased buildup of carbon dioxide in the bloodstream would be best described as an example of __ . A) responsiveness B) metabolism C) maintaining boundaries D) excretion of metabolic waste Diff: 2 Type: MC Var: 1 Page Ref: 6-7 MATCHING. Choose the item in column 2 that best matches each item in column 1. Match the following systems to their functions: 18) 19) Delivers oxygen and nutrients to the tissues. Diff: 1 Type: MA Var: 1 Page Match the following cavities and organs: 20) Lungs. Diff: 1 Type: MA Var: 1 Page A) Cardiovascular 19) A) Thoracic 20) TRUE/FALSE. Write 'T' if the statement is true and 'F' if the statement is false. 21) The elbow is proximal to the shoulder. 21) Diff: 1 Type: TF Var: 1 Page Ref: 12; Table 1.1 MATCHING. Choose the item in column 2 that best matches each item in column 1. Match the following regional terms and common terms: