Compliance Exam Question and correct
answers (verified answers 100%) Q&A
2026/2027 INSTANT DOWNLOAD PDF
1. Which regulation primarily governs quality systems for medical device
manufacturers in the United States?
A. OSHA 1910
B. FDA 21 CFR Part 820
C. HIPAA Privacy Rule
D. CLIA
Correct Answer: B. FDA 21 CFR Part 820
Rationale: 21 CFR Part 820 establishes the FDA Quality System Regulation (QSR)
requirements for medical device manufacturers, including design controls,
production controls, and corrective actions.
2. What is the main purpose of a Quality Management System (QMS) in
healthcare manufacturing?
A. Increase product marketing
B. Ensure consistent product quality and regulatory compliance
C. Reduce employee training
D. Eliminate documentation
Correct Answer: B. Ensure consistent product quality and regulatory compliance
Rationale: A QMS provides structured processes to ensure products meet customer
requirements and regulatory standards.
3. Which organization regulates medical device manufacturing in Minnesota?
,A. FDA
B. EPA only
C. Department of Transportation
D. Federal Reserve
Correct Answer: A. FDA
Rationale: Medical device manufacturers in Minnesota must comply with FDA
requirements, including inspections and quality regulations.
4. What does GMP stand for?
A. General Manufacturing Process
B. Good Manufacturing Practice
C. Government Manufacturing Policy
D. Global Medical Procedure
Correct Answer: B. Good Manufacturing Practice
Rationale: GMP ensures products are consistently produced and controlled
according to quality standards.
5. Which document defines manufacturing procedures and instructions?
A. Work instruction
B. Sales report
C. Marketing plan
D. Employee handbook
Correct Answer: A. Work instruction
Rationale: Work instructions provide detailed steps employees must follow during
manufacturing operations.
6. What is the primary purpose of validation in healthcare manufacturing?
,A. Increase production speed only
B. Prove processes consistently produce acceptable results
C. Reduce employee numbers
D. Replace inspections
Correct Answer: B. Prove processes consistently produce acceptable results
Rationale: Validation demonstrates that a process can repeatedly produce
products meeting specifications.
7. Which document records evidence that a process was performed correctly?
A. Manufacturing record
B. Advertisement
C. Purchase order
D. Budget report
Correct Answer: A. Manufacturing record
Rationale: Manufacturing records provide documented proof of production
activities and compliance.
8. What does CAPA stand for?
A. Corrective and Preventive Action
B. Controlled Application Process Analysis
C. Customer Approval Product Assessment
D. Chemical Analysis Procedure
Correct Answer: A. Corrective and Preventive Action
Rationale: CAPA identifies problems, removes root causes, and prevents
recurrence.
9. A deviation in manufacturing should be:
, A. Ignored if production continues
B. Documented and investigated
C. Deleted from records
D. Hidden from auditors
Correct Answer: B. Documented and investigated
Rationale: Deviations must be evaluated to determine impact on product quality
and compliance.
10. Which approach is used to identify the cause of a manufacturing problem?
A. Root cause analysis
B. Advertising analysis
C. Financial auditing
D. Market research
Correct Answer: A. Root cause analysis
Rationale: Root cause analysis identifies the fundamental reason a problem
occurred so corrective action can be effective.
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11. Which standard is internationally recognized for medical device quality
management systems?
A. ISO 9001
B. ISO 13485
C. ISO 14001
D. ISO 45001
Correct Answer: B. ISO 13485
Rationale: ISO 13485 specifies QMS requirements specifically for medical device
organizations.