Virginia Medication Aide Certification
Exam Practice Questions And Correct
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1. A certified nursing assistant (CNA) preparing for registration as a
Virginia Medication Aide must primarily complete which requirement
before being eligible to sit for the competency examination?
A. Completion of a bachelor’s degree in nursing
B. Completion of a Board-approved 68-hour medication aide training
program
C. Completion of pharmacy technician certification training
D. Completion of a paramedic internship program
Answer: B
The Virginia Medication Aide pathway requires completion of a
Board-approved 68-hour training program that includes both
classroom instruction and clinical skills practice before eligibility for
the competency evaluation examination.
,2. Which organization is responsible for administering the Virginia
Medication Aide competency examination for candidates after
application approval?
A. American Nurses Association
B. National Council of State Boards of Nursing
C. PSI Services
D. American Medical Association
Answer: C
The Virginia Board of Nursing contracts PSI Services to administer the
Medication Aide competency examination, including scheduling,
testing, and evaluation procedures.
3. Which action is within the legal scope of a Virginia Medication Aide
when administering medications?
A. Changing medication dosages based on resident response
B. Transmitting verbal orders to a pharmacy
C. Administering medications strictly according to prescriber orders
D. Diagnosing adverse drug reactions independently
Answer: C
Medication aides must administer medications exactly as ordered by
the prescriber and are not permitted to alter dosages, interpret
medical conditions, or modify prescriptions.
4. Which of the following best describes the “Right Medication” principle
in medication administration?
, A. Giving medication at the most convenient time for staff
B. Ensuring the medication matches the physician’s order exactly
C. Selecting any medication within the same drug class
D. Administering medication only when the resident requests it
Answer: B
The Right Medication principle requires verification that the drug
being administered is exactly what the prescriber ordered, including
name, strength, and formulation.
5. What is the primary purpose of documenting medication
administration on a MAR (Medication Administration Record)?
A. To replace physician orders
B. To track staff attendance
C. To create a legal record of administered or omitted medications
D. To calculate pharmacy inventory
Answer: C
Documentation on the MAR provides a legal and clinical record
confirming whether medications were given, refused, or omitted,
along with relevant reasons.
6. Which route of administration is generally prohibited for Virginia
Medication Aides except under specific exceptions?
A. Oral
B. Topical
C. Intravenous
, D. Ophthalmic
Answer: C
Medication aides are not authorized to administer medications via
intravenous routes due to the high level of clinical risk and required
advanced nursing skills.
7. What should a Medication Aide do first if a medication error occurs?
A. Document it at the end of the shift
B. Conceal it if no harm occurred
C. Immediately report it to the licensed healthcare professional
D. Wait until the next day to notify the supervisor
Answer: C
Medication errors must be reported immediately to a licensed
healthcare professional to ensure resident safety and prompt
corrective action.
8. Which term refers to administering the correct amount of medication
prescribed?
A. Right Route
B. Right Dose
C. Right Time
D. Right Documentation
Answer: B
The Right Dose refers to ensuring that the quantity of medication
given matches the prescriber’s exact instructions.
Exam Practice Questions And Correct
Answers (Verified Answers) Plus
Rationale 2026 Q&A| Instant Download
1. A certified nursing assistant (CNA) preparing for registration as a
Virginia Medication Aide must primarily complete which requirement
before being eligible to sit for the competency examination?
A. Completion of a bachelor’s degree in nursing
B. Completion of a Board-approved 68-hour medication aide training
program
C. Completion of pharmacy technician certification training
D. Completion of a paramedic internship program
Answer: B
The Virginia Medication Aide pathway requires completion of a
Board-approved 68-hour training program that includes both
classroom instruction and clinical skills practice before eligibility for
the competency evaluation examination.
,2. Which organization is responsible for administering the Virginia
Medication Aide competency examination for candidates after
application approval?
A. American Nurses Association
B. National Council of State Boards of Nursing
C. PSI Services
D. American Medical Association
Answer: C
The Virginia Board of Nursing contracts PSI Services to administer the
Medication Aide competency examination, including scheduling,
testing, and evaluation procedures.
3. Which action is within the legal scope of a Virginia Medication Aide
when administering medications?
A. Changing medication dosages based on resident response
B. Transmitting verbal orders to a pharmacy
C. Administering medications strictly according to prescriber orders
D. Diagnosing adverse drug reactions independently
Answer: C
Medication aides must administer medications exactly as ordered by
the prescriber and are not permitted to alter dosages, interpret
medical conditions, or modify prescriptions.
4. Which of the following best describes the “Right Medication” principle
in medication administration?
, A. Giving medication at the most convenient time for staff
B. Ensuring the medication matches the physician’s order exactly
C. Selecting any medication within the same drug class
D. Administering medication only when the resident requests it
Answer: B
The Right Medication principle requires verification that the drug
being administered is exactly what the prescriber ordered, including
name, strength, and formulation.
5. What is the primary purpose of documenting medication
administration on a MAR (Medication Administration Record)?
A. To replace physician orders
B. To track staff attendance
C. To create a legal record of administered or omitted medications
D. To calculate pharmacy inventory
Answer: C
Documentation on the MAR provides a legal and clinical record
confirming whether medications were given, refused, or omitted,
along with relevant reasons.
6. Which route of administration is generally prohibited for Virginia
Medication Aides except under specific exceptions?
A. Oral
B. Topical
C. Intravenous
, D. Ophthalmic
Answer: C
Medication aides are not authorized to administer medications via
intravenous routes due to the high level of clinical risk and required
advanced nursing skills.
7. What should a Medication Aide do first if a medication error occurs?
A. Document it at the end of the shift
B. Conceal it if no harm occurred
C. Immediately report it to the licensed healthcare professional
D. Wait until the next day to notify the supervisor
Answer: C
Medication errors must be reported immediately to a licensed
healthcare professional to ensure resident safety and prompt
corrective action.
8. Which term refers to administering the correct amount of medication
prescribed?
A. Right Route
B. Right Dose
C. Right Time
D. Right Documentation
Answer: B
The Right Dose refers to ensuring that the quantity of medication
given matches the prescriber’s exact instructions.