Te st B a n k Fo r B u r n s' P e d ia tr ic
P r im a r y Ca r e 7th Ed itio n
Qu e stio n W ith Co r r e ct A n sw e r s
Ch a p ter 1: H ea lth S ta tu s o f Ch ildr en : Glo ba l a n d Na tio n a l
P e r s p ec tives
1. Which region globally has the highest infant mortality rate?
A. Indonesia
B. Southern Asia
C. S u bS a h a r a n Afr ica Co r r ect
D. Syria
2. The primary care pediatric nurse practitioner understands that, to achieve
the
greatest worldwide
reduction in child mortality from pneumonia and diarrhea, which intervention
is
most effective?
A. Antibiotics
B. Optimal nutrition
C. V a ccin a tio n s Co r r ect
D. Water purification
3. Which is true about the health status of children in the United States?
.
13348413856
A. Globalism has relatively little impact on child health measures in the U.S.
B. Ob es ity r a tes a m o n g 2to 5yea r o lds h a ve s h o w n a
r ecen t s ign ifi ca n t
de cr ea se . Co r r e ct
.
C. The rate of household poverty is lower than in other economically
developed nations.
,D. Young children who attend preschool or day care have higher food
insecurity.
4. The primary care pediatric nurse practitioner understands that a major
child
health outcome associated with worldwide climate change is
A. cost of living.
B. education.
C. n u tr itio n . Co r r e ct
D. pollution.
5. When providing well child care for an infant in the first year of life, the
primary
care pediatric nurse practitioner is adhering to the most recent American
Academy of
Pediatrics Recommendations for Preventive Pediatric Health Care guidelines
by
A. focusing less on development and more on illness prevention and
nutrition.
B. following guidelines established by the Bright Futures publication.
C. s ch edu lin g w ell b a b y vis its to c o in c ide w ith k ey
de velo p m e n ta l m iles to n es . Co r r e ct
D. seeing the infant at ages 2, 4, 6, and 12 months when immunizations are
due.
Ch a p ter 2. Un iqu e Is su es in P edia tr ics
1. A nurse is explaining the therapeutic milieu to a new nurse. The best
explanation of this term would be:
1. The place where the child is receiving care.
,2. Group therapy.
3. Personal interactions between patients and staff.
4. All of the above are correct.
ANS: 4
2. A 16-year-old male has received a pink-slip from the police for inpatient
psychiatric treatment. The teen
has been expressing thoughts of hanging himself because Life sucks. The
nursing staff should consider
placing the child:
1. With peers.
2. In an area where he can be watched one-on-one.
3. With a roommate that is expressing the same concerns.
4. In an area close to an external door.
ANS: 2
3. Learning disabilities in children have scientifically been linked to:
1. Poor nutrition.
2. The environment in which the child lives.
3. Genetics.
4. Watching more than four hours of television a day.
ANS: 3
4. A mental health nurse has assessed a child and determined that the child
exhibits behavioral challenges.
When the school nurse explains this to a teacher, the best description would be:
.
1. The child may exhibit physical outbursts.
2. The child may exhibit violence toward others.
3. The child may be defiant or have tantrums.
4. The child will need special interventions for learning.
ANS: 3
5. A child that has not exhibited enuresis in four years has exhibited this
behavior pattern for the last week.
The reason a child may revert back to this behavior pattern is because of:
1. Hallucinations.
2. Behavioral challenges.
3. Delusions.
, 4. Stress.
ANS: 4
6. An 18-year-old male has called the crisis line for help. The crisis nurse
recognizes the intervention needs
may consist of all of the following except:
1. Discussing the individuals everyday activities.
2. Recognizing that the patient may be in a catharsis state.
3. Expressing empathy toward the caller.
4. Avoiding
entropy. ANS: 1
7. An 8-year-old boy with a history of hallucinations and violent behavior has
been place in a seclusion room
at the hospital because he has been hurting others. The nurse checks on the
patient and realizes she must take
him out of the seclusion room when:
1. He is crying to be released.
P r im a r y Ca r e 7th Ed itio n
Qu e stio n W ith Co r r e ct A n sw e r s
Ch a p ter 1: H ea lth S ta tu s o f Ch ildr en : Glo ba l a n d Na tio n a l
P e r s p ec tives
1. Which region globally has the highest infant mortality rate?
A. Indonesia
B. Southern Asia
C. S u bS a h a r a n Afr ica Co r r ect
D. Syria
2. The primary care pediatric nurse practitioner understands that, to achieve
the
greatest worldwide
reduction in child mortality from pneumonia and diarrhea, which intervention
is
most effective?
A. Antibiotics
B. Optimal nutrition
C. V a ccin a tio n s Co r r ect
D. Water purification
3. Which is true about the health status of children in the United States?
.
13348413856
A. Globalism has relatively little impact on child health measures in the U.S.
B. Ob es ity r a tes a m o n g 2to 5yea r o lds h a ve s h o w n a
r ecen t s ign ifi ca n t
de cr ea se . Co r r e ct
.
C. The rate of household poverty is lower than in other economically
developed nations.
,D. Young children who attend preschool or day care have higher food
insecurity.
4. The primary care pediatric nurse practitioner understands that a major
child
health outcome associated with worldwide climate change is
A. cost of living.
B. education.
C. n u tr itio n . Co r r e ct
D. pollution.
5. When providing well child care for an infant in the first year of life, the
primary
care pediatric nurse practitioner is adhering to the most recent American
Academy of
Pediatrics Recommendations for Preventive Pediatric Health Care guidelines
by
A. focusing less on development and more on illness prevention and
nutrition.
B. following guidelines established by the Bright Futures publication.
C. s ch edu lin g w ell b a b y vis its to c o in c ide w ith k ey
de velo p m e n ta l m iles to n es . Co r r e ct
D. seeing the infant at ages 2, 4, 6, and 12 months when immunizations are
due.
Ch a p ter 2. Un iqu e Is su es in P edia tr ics
1. A nurse is explaining the therapeutic milieu to a new nurse. The best
explanation of this term would be:
1. The place where the child is receiving care.
,2. Group therapy.
3. Personal interactions between patients and staff.
4. All of the above are correct.
ANS: 4
2. A 16-year-old male has received a pink-slip from the police for inpatient
psychiatric treatment. The teen
has been expressing thoughts of hanging himself because Life sucks. The
nursing staff should consider
placing the child:
1. With peers.
2. In an area where he can be watched one-on-one.
3. With a roommate that is expressing the same concerns.
4. In an area close to an external door.
ANS: 2
3. Learning disabilities in children have scientifically been linked to:
1. Poor nutrition.
2. The environment in which the child lives.
3. Genetics.
4. Watching more than four hours of television a day.
ANS: 3
4. A mental health nurse has assessed a child and determined that the child
exhibits behavioral challenges.
When the school nurse explains this to a teacher, the best description would be:
.
1. The child may exhibit physical outbursts.
2. The child may exhibit violence toward others.
3. The child may be defiant or have tantrums.
4. The child will need special interventions for learning.
ANS: 3
5. A child that has not exhibited enuresis in four years has exhibited this
behavior pattern for the last week.
The reason a child may revert back to this behavior pattern is because of:
1. Hallucinations.
2. Behavioral challenges.
3. Delusions.
, 4. Stress.
ANS: 4
6. An 18-year-old male has called the crisis line for help. The crisis nurse
recognizes the intervention needs
may consist of all of the following except:
1. Discussing the individuals everyday activities.
2. Recognizing that the patient may be in a catharsis state.
3. Expressing empathy toward the caller.
4. Avoiding
entropy. ANS: 1
7. An 8-year-old boy with a history of hallucinations and violent behavior has
been place in a seclusion room
at the hospital because he has been hurting others. The nurse checks on the
patient and realizes she must take
him out of the seclusion room when:
1. He is crying to be released.
