NSG 5003 ACTUAL TEST PAPER FULL
QUESTIONS AND ACCURATE ANSWERS
GRADED APLUS
●● How do surfactant proteins A through D provide innate resistance
Answer: Promote phagocytosis
●● Which secretion is a first line of defense against pathogen invasion
that involves antibacterial and antifungal fatty acids, as well as lactic
acid
Answer: Sebaceous gland sebum
●● Which bacterium grows in the intestines after prolonged antibiotic
therapy
Answer: Clostridium difficile
●● What causes the edema that occurs during the inflammatory process
Answer: Increased capillary permeability
●● What process causes heat and redness to occur during the
inflammatory process
Answer: Vasodilation of blood vessels
,●● Activation of the classical pathway begins with
Answer: Antigen-antibody complexes
●● What plasma protein system forms a fibrinous meshwork at an
inflamed site
Answer: Coagulation
●● Which component of the plasma protein system tags pathogenic
microorganisms for destruction by neutrophils and macrophages
Answer: Complement cascade
●● What is the vascular effect of histamine released from mast cells
Answer: Vasodilation
●● What is an outcome of the complement cascade
Answer: Lysis of bacterial cell membranes
●● The function of opsonization related to the complement cascade is to
Answer: Tag of pathogenic microorganisms for destruction by
neutrophils and macrophages
●● In the coagulation (clotting) cascade, the intrinsic and the extrinsic
pathways converge at which factor
, Answer: X
●● Which chemical interacts among all plasma protein systems by
degrading blood clots, activating complement, and activating the
Hageman factor
Answer: Plasmin
●● The chemotactic factor affects the inflammatory process by
Answer: Directing leukocytes to the inflamed area
●● What affect does the process of histamine binding to the histamine-
2(H2) receptor have on inflammation
Answer: Inhibition
●● Frequently when H1 and H2 receptors are located on the same cells,
they act in what fashion
Answer: Antagonistically
●● Some older adults have impaired inflammation and wound healing
because of which problem
Answer: Underlying chromic illness(es) exists
QUESTIONS AND ACCURATE ANSWERS
GRADED APLUS
●● How do surfactant proteins A through D provide innate resistance
Answer: Promote phagocytosis
●● Which secretion is a first line of defense against pathogen invasion
that involves antibacterial and antifungal fatty acids, as well as lactic
acid
Answer: Sebaceous gland sebum
●● Which bacterium grows in the intestines after prolonged antibiotic
therapy
Answer: Clostridium difficile
●● What causes the edema that occurs during the inflammatory process
Answer: Increased capillary permeability
●● What process causes heat and redness to occur during the
inflammatory process
Answer: Vasodilation of blood vessels
,●● Activation of the classical pathway begins with
Answer: Antigen-antibody complexes
●● What plasma protein system forms a fibrinous meshwork at an
inflamed site
Answer: Coagulation
●● Which component of the plasma protein system tags pathogenic
microorganisms for destruction by neutrophils and macrophages
Answer: Complement cascade
●● What is the vascular effect of histamine released from mast cells
Answer: Vasodilation
●● What is an outcome of the complement cascade
Answer: Lysis of bacterial cell membranes
●● The function of opsonization related to the complement cascade is to
Answer: Tag of pathogenic microorganisms for destruction by
neutrophils and macrophages
●● In the coagulation (clotting) cascade, the intrinsic and the extrinsic
pathways converge at which factor
, Answer: X
●● Which chemical interacts among all plasma protein systems by
degrading blood clots, activating complement, and activating the
Hageman factor
Answer: Plasmin
●● The chemotactic factor affects the inflammatory process by
Answer: Directing leukocytes to the inflamed area
●● What affect does the process of histamine binding to the histamine-
2(H2) receptor have on inflammation
Answer: Inhibition
●● Frequently when H1 and H2 receptors are located on the same cells,
they act in what fashion
Answer: Antagonistically
●● Some older adults have impaired inflammation and wound healing
because of which problem
Answer: Underlying chromic illness(es) exists
