Gerontology Exam Practice Test (PDF) | 100% Correct | A+
Verified | Qs & Answers Latest 2026/27 Update
Instant Pdf Download
1. Macular degeneration is
.. ..
. . a rare form of vision loss
.. .. .. . ..
. . a type of vision loss caused by Diabetes Mellitus
.. .. .. .. .. .. .. ..
. . vision loss due to stroke or brain attacks
.. .. .. .. .. . ..
. . the leading cause of vision loss today
.. .. .. .. .. ..
2. Which type of home care benefit is designed to give an individual's primary caregiver a break
.. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. . ..
from caregiving duties either for a couple of hours or up to severaldays?
. .. .. .. . . .. .. .. .. . .. .. .
. . Respite Care ..
. . Personal Care ..
. . Adult day Care .. ..
. . Hospice care ..
3. Garyhas cancerand is meeting with a palliative care team.What isthe focus ofthepalliativecare
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . .
team?
.
. . To ensure that he dies peacefully
.. .. .. .. ..
. . To help him decide what he wants to do before he dies
.. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. ..
. . To provide relief from pain and other symptoms
.. .. .. .. .. .. ..
, . . To discuss his end-of-life desires
.. .. .. ..
4. When implementing nursing restraint guidelines, what isacrucialprinciple that healthcare
. . . . . . . . . .. ..
providers should prioritize to ensure patient safety and
.. .. .. .. .. .. .. ..
ethical practice? ..
. . Keeping the patient continuously continuously untiltheir behavior improves.
.. .. .. . . . . ..
.. Using restraintsasthe first line of intervention formanaging challenging
. . . . . . . . . ..
patientbehaviors.
. .
. . Regularly assessing and documenting the need for restraint use and ensuring it is the least
.. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. ..
.. restrictive option. ..
. . Applying restraints without obtaining informed consent from the patientortheirlegal
.. .. . .. .. . . .. . . .
representative.
.
5. Ifan elderly patient with a latentTB infection experiences a significant
. .. . . . . . . . . .
decline in theirimmune function due to achronic illness, what isthe potential risk?
.. . . . . . . . .. . . . .. ..
. . The infection will resolve on its own
.. .. . .. .. ..
. . The patient will develop a vaccine-resistant strain
.. .. . .. . ..
. . The patient will remain asymptomatic
.. .. .. ..
. . The latent TB infection may become active
.. .. .. .. .. ..
6. If an elderly patient is diagnosed with maculardegeneration, what type of support might they
. .. . .. . .. .. . .. . .. .. .. ..
need to maintain their independence?
.. .. .. .. ..
. . Surgical intervention to restore vision .. .. .. ..
. . Vision rehabilitation services .. ..
. . Home health aide for physical assistance
.. .. .. .. ..
. . Increased medication for eye health .. .. .. ..
7. What is a common reason olderadults are at risk foradverse medication interactions?
. . . .. .. . . .. .. . . .. ..
. . They have fewer healthcare appointments.
.. .. .. ..
. . They are less likely to follow prescription instructions.
. .. .. . .. .. ..
, . . They often take multiple medications.
.. .. .. ..
. . They have a higher metabolism. .. .. .. ..
8. What is true regarding peripheralarterydisease (PAD)?
. . .. .. . . ..
. . Signs and symptoms include numbness and pain.
.. .. .. .. .. ..
. . Can cause life-threatening infections.
.. .. ..
. . Plaque builds up in the large arteries of the legs, arms, and pelvis.
.. .. .. . .. . . . .. . . ..
. . All are true. .. ..
9. Discuss the implications of the health disparities faced by BlackAmericans in termsofhealthcare
. .. . . .. . . .. . . .. .. . .
accessandoutcomes.
. . .
. .Black Americans experience higher rates of chronic diseases and
.. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. ..
have less access to healthcare resources, which can lead to poorer health outcomes.
.. .. . .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .
BlackAmericans do not face significant health disparities compared to otherethnic
. . . .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .
groups.
.
. . Health disparities among BlackAmericans are primarilydue to lifestyle choices rather than
.. . .. . . .. . .. .. .. .. .
.. systemic issues. ..
. . BlackAmericans have betteraccess to healthcare resources than other groups, resulting
. .. .. . . .. .. . .. .. ..
.. in lower disease rates.
.. . ..
10. Common signs and symptoms of myocardial infarction include
.. . .. .. . . ..
diaphoresis . .
. . angina pectoris ..
. . dyspnea
. . nausea
. . all of the above
.. .. ..
11. Why was the OBRA passed in 1987?
.. .. .. . .. ..
, . . As a response to reports of poorcare and abuse in long-term care facilities
. . . .. . .. . . .. .. .. . ..
. . because of complaints of uncooperative residents by NAs
.. .. .. .. .. .. ..
. . to control costs in long-term care facilities
.. .. .. .. .. ..
. . because most long term care facilities employed too many nursing assistants
.. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. ..
12. What has been the impact ofOBRAon the use of restraints in residential longterm care?
. .. . .. . . . . .. .. . .. .. .. . .
. . A.Use of physical restraint decreased from 50 % to 20%
.. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. ..
. . C.Use of chemical restraint has decreased
.. .. .. .. ..
. . D.A and C above . .. ..
. . E.B and C above .. .. ..
. . B.Use of physical restraint decreased from about 20% to about 5%
.. .. . .. .. .. .. .. .. ..
13. Ifan elderlyindividualrequires assistance with dailyactivities due to chronic illness,whichtypeof
. .. . . . .. . . . . . .. . . .
carewouldbemostappropriatefortheirneeds?
. . . . . . . .
. . Short-term rehabilitation ..
. . Outpatient therapy ..
. . Emergency care ..
. . Long-term care ..
14. What is the purpose of an Advance Directive?
.. .. .. .. .. . ..
. . To document the aging changes in an individual.
.. .. .. .. .. .. ..
. . To provide a list of medications for elderly patients.
.. .. .. .. .. .. .. ..
. . To specify the types of healthcare services available forthe elderly.
.. . .. .. .. .. .. .. . ..
. . To outline a person's future medical treatment wishes.
.. .. .. .. .. .. ..
15. Which of the following is a common sign of peripheral artery disease (PAD)?
.. . .. .. . .. .. .. .. . . ..
Verified | Qs & Answers Latest 2026/27 Update
Instant Pdf Download
1. Macular degeneration is
.. ..
. . a rare form of vision loss
.. .. .. . ..
. . a type of vision loss caused by Diabetes Mellitus
.. .. .. .. .. .. .. ..
. . vision loss due to stroke or brain attacks
.. .. .. .. .. . ..
. . the leading cause of vision loss today
.. .. .. .. .. ..
2. Which type of home care benefit is designed to give an individual's primary caregiver a break
.. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. . ..
from caregiving duties either for a couple of hours or up to severaldays?
. .. .. .. . . .. .. .. .. . .. .. .
. . Respite Care ..
. . Personal Care ..
. . Adult day Care .. ..
. . Hospice care ..
3. Garyhas cancerand is meeting with a palliative care team.What isthe focus ofthepalliativecare
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . .
team?
.
. . To ensure that he dies peacefully
.. .. .. .. ..
. . To help him decide what he wants to do before he dies
.. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. ..
. . To provide relief from pain and other symptoms
.. .. .. .. .. .. ..
, . . To discuss his end-of-life desires
.. .. .. ..
4. When implementing nursing restraint guidelines, what isacrucialprinciple that healthcare
. . . . . . . . . .. ..
providers should prioritize to ensure patient safety and
.. .. .. .. .. .. .. ..
ethical practice? ..
. . Keeping the patient continuously continuously untiltheir behavior improves.
.. .. .. . . . . ..
.. Using restraintsasthe first line of intervention formanaging challenging
. . . . . . . . . ..
patientbehaviors.
. .
. . Regularly assessing and documenting the need for restraint use and ensuring it is the least
.. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. ..
.. restrictive option. ..
. . Applying restraints without obtaining informed consent from the patientortheirlegal
.. .. . .. .. . . .. . . .
representative.
.
5. Ifan elderly patient with a latentTB infection experiences a significant
. .. . . . . . . . . .
decline in theirimmune function due to achronic illness, what isthe potential risk?
.. . . . . . . . .. . . . .. ..
. . The infection will resolve on its own
.. .. . .. .. ..
. . The patient will develop a vaccine-resistant strain
.. .. . .. . ..
. . The patient will remain asymptomatic
.. .. .. ..
. . The latent TB infection may become active
.. .. .. .. .. ..
6. If an elderly patient is diagnosed with maculardegeneration, what type of support might they
. .. . .. . .. .. . .. . .. .. .. ..
need to maintain their independence?
.. .. .. .. ..
. . Surgical intervention to restore vision .. .. .. ..
. . Vision rehabilitation services .. ..
. . Home health aide for physical assistance
.. .. .. .. ..
. . Increased medication for eye health .. .. .. ..
7. What is a common reason olderadults are at risk foradverse medication interactions?
. . . .. .. . . .. .. . . .. ..
. . They have fewer healthcare appointments.
.. .. .. ..
. . They are less likely to follow prescription instructions.
. .. .. . .. .. ..
, . . They often take multiple medications.
.. .. .. ..
. . They have a higher metabolism. .. .. .. ..
8. What is true regarding peripheralarterydisease (PAD)?
. . .. .. . . ..
. . Signs and symptoms include numbness and pain.
.. .. .. .. .. ..
. . Can cause life-threatening infections.
.. .. ..
. . Plaque builds up in the large arteries of the legs, arms, and pelvis.
.. .. .. . .. . . . .. . . ..
. . All are true. .. ..
9. Discuss the implications of the health disparities faced by BlackAmericans in termsofhealthcare
. .. . . .. . . .. . . .. .. . .
accessandoutcomes.
. . .
. .Black Americans experience higher rates of chronic diseases and
.. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. ..
have less access to healthcare resources, which can lead to poorer health outcomes.
.. .. . .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .
BlackAmericans do not face significant health disparities compared to otherethnic
. . . .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .
groups.
.
. . Health disparities among BlackAmericans are primarilydue to lifestyle choices rather than
.. . .. . . .. . .. .. .. .. .
.. systemic issues. ..
. . BlackAmericans have betteraccess to healthcare resources than other groups, resulting
. .. .. . . .. .. . .. .. ..
.. in lower disease rates.
.. . ..
10. Common signs and symptoms of myocardial infarction include
.. . .. .. . . ..
diaphoresis . .
. . angina pectoris ..
. . dyspnea
. . nausea
. . all of the above
.. .. ..
11. Why was the OBRA passed in 1987?
.. .. .. . .. ..
, . . As a response to reports of poorcare and abuse in long-term care facilities
. . . .. . .. . . .. .. .. . ..
. . because of complaints of uncooperative residents by NAs
.. .. .. .. .. .. ..
. . to control costs in long-term care facilities
.. .. .. .. .. ..
. . because most long term care facilities employed too many nursing assistants
.. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. ..
12. What has been the impact ofOBRAon the use of restraints in residential longterm care?
. .. . .. . . . . .. .. . .. .. .. . .
. . A.Use of physical restraint decreased from 50 % to 20%
.. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. ..
. . C.Use of chemical restraint has decreased
.. .. .. .. ..
. . D.A and C above . .. ..
. . E.B and C above .. .. ..
. . B.Use of physical restraint decreased from about 20% to about 5%
.. .. . .. .. .. .. .. .. ..
13. Ifan elderlyindividualrequires assistance with dailyactivities due to chronic illness,whichtypeof
. .. . . . .. . . . . . .. . . .
carewouldbemostappropriatefortheirneeds?
. . . . . . . .
. . Short-term rehabilitation ..
. . Outpatient therapy ..
. . Emergency care ..
. . Long-term care ..
14. What is the purpose of an Advance Directive?
.. .. .. .. .. . ..
. . To document the aging changes in an individual.
.. .. .. .. .. .. ..
. . To provide a list of medications for elderly patients.
.. .. .. .. .. .. .. ..
. . To specify the types of healthcare services available forthe elderly.
.. . .. .. .. .. .. .. . ..
. . To outline a person's future medical treatment wishes.
.. .. .. .. .. .. ..
15. Which of the following is a common sign of peripheral artery disease (PAD)?
.. . .. .. . .. .. .. .. . . ..
