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SOCIOLOGY FINAL STRAIGHTERLINE EXAM UPDATED ACTUAL EXAM PAPER 2026 COMPLETE QUESTIONS AND CORRECT ANSWERS GRADED A+

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SOCIOLOGY FINAL STRAIGHTERLINE EXAM UPDATED ACTUAL EXAM PAPER 2026 COMPLETE QUESTIONS AND CORRECT ANSWERS GRADED A+

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SOCIOLOGY FINAL
STRAIGHTERLINE EXAM UPDATED
ACTUAL EXAM PAPER 2026
COMPLETE QUESTIONS AND
CORRECT ANSWERS GRADED A+
◉ The __________ thesis contends that an unequal distribution of social
rewards is a necessary instrument for getting the essential tasks of
society performed.
Answer: conservative


◉ Which of the following is TRUE?
Answer: Social stratification depends upon but is not the same as social
differentiation.


◉ In 2004, __________ percent of all American children were living in
poverty.
Answer: 17.8


◉ The Coleman-Rainwater approach to understanding class structure
Answer: involves a somewhat unwieldy, but more descriptive approach
to measuring social class by combining the self-placement and
reputational approaches.


◉ The shift in status of individuals or groups is known as

,Answer: social mobility


◉ The economic dimensions of social stratification include
Answer: wealth and income


◉ In 2002, the poverty rate for the elderly was __________ percent.
Answer: 10.4


◉ In 2004, there were __________ million non-Hispanic whites living
in poverty, compared to 9 million African Americans and the same
number of Hispanics.
Answer: 16.8


◉ The Kingsley Davis and Wilbert Moore view of social stratification
supports the idea that
Answer: the most highly rewarded positions are those most critical to the
welfare of society.


◉ Sociologists define _________ as the ranking or grading of
individuals and groups into hierarchical layers.
Answer: social stratification


◉ In discussing inequality on campus, the text points out that
Answer: social stratification is a pervasive component of campus life.

,◉ Gambling, drug use, and prostitution are considered
Answer: victimless crimes


◉ Individuals learn deviance primarily in intimate groups of deviant
others, such as small groups of friends. This view typifies
Answer: differential association theory


◉ Labeling theory does not explain
Answer: what initially contributed to the occurrence of the deviant
behavior.


◉ Juvenile involvement in violent crime
Answer: increased over the past several decades.


◉ In modern societies, the ___________ is the mechanism by which a
good many norms - laws - are enforced.
Answer: state


◉ Regarding women and crime,
Answer: a growing percentage of the criminal population is female.


◉ According to Merton, anomie represents society's struggle between its
Answer: goals and means.

, ◉ Deviance depends to some extent on
Answer: who does the defining, who has the power to make the
definitions stick, the time and place in which the deviance occurs


◉ In 2001, the largest category of all arrests was
Answer: drug abuse violations


◉ The dysfunctions of deviance
Answer: include the undermining of our willingness to play our roles
and contribute to the larger social scene.


◉ __________ American children take prescription psychiatric drugs,
despite the fact that most such drugs have never been tested for use in
children.
Answer: 3-4 million


◉ Merton described five responses to anomie. An embezzler stealing
money from his company to fund his high mortgage payments is an
example of a(n)
Answer: innovator


◉ According to labeling theorists, deviance that individuals may adopt
in response to negative labels is
Answer: secondary deviance

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