NURS B326 Final Exam Practice Test (2026) Pdf |
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1. A65-year-old male patient presents with symptoms consistent with Parkinson's
. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. ..
disease. Based on the typicalage of onset and gender prevalence, what initial
. .. .. .. .. . .. .. . .. .. . .
nursingassessment should be prioritized?
. . . . .
. . Assess for signs of skin conditions.
.. .. .. .. ..
. . Evaluate cognitive function and memory.
.. .. .. ..
. . Conduct a comprehensive neurological assessment.
.. .. .. ..
. . Focus on respiratory function.
.. .. ..
2. Explain how chemotherapy is utilized in the management of advanced melanoma and
.. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .
its significance in patient care.
.. .. .. .. ..
.. Chemotherapy is used only for early-stage melanoma to prevent recurrence. .. .. .. . . .. . .. ..
. . Chemotherapy is a supportive treatment that does not directly affect melanoma cells.
.. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. . . .
.. Chemotherapy targets and destroys melanoma cells, which is crucial for . . . . . . . .. .
. managing advanced disease. . .
. . Chemotherapy is primarily used for skin conditions unrelated to melanoma. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. ..
3. Apatient presents with a rash after using a new soap. Based on your
. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. ..
understanding of dermatitis, what would be the most appropriate nursing intervention?
.. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. ..
. . Administer an antibiotic .. ..
. . Educate the patient to avoid known irritants
.. .. .. .. .. ..
. . Prescribe a topical steroid .. .. ..
, . . Perform a skin biopsy .. .. ..
4. Explain how stress can influence the severity of atopic dermatitis symptoms.
.. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. ..
. . Stress has no impact on atopic dermatitis.
.. .. .. .. .. ..
. . Stress can lead to increased inflammation and worsen skin conditions.
. . . . . . . . ..
. . Stress only affects food allergies.
.. .. .. ..
. . Stress improves skin conditions by boosting the immune system.
.. .. .. .. .. .. .. ..
5. Explain how skin trauma can contribute to the development of cellulitis.
.. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. ..
. . Skin trauma creates a barrier that prevents bacteria from entering.
.. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. ..
. . Skin trauma can lead to inflammation that protects against infection.
.. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. ..
.. Skin trauma provides entry points for bacteria, increasing infection risk.
. . . . . . . . ..
. . Skin trauma has no effect on the risk of infection.
.. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. ..
6. Anurse witnesses a patient having a seizure in a hospital setting. Which of the following actions
. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. . .. .. .. .
should the nurse prioritize to ensure patient safety?
. . . . . . . .
. . Call for a physician immediately
.. .. .. ..
. . Move nearby objects out of the way
.. .. .. .. .. ..
. . Administer oxygen ..
. . Document the event in the patient's chart .. .. .. .. .. ..
7. Anurse is caring for a patient with multiple sclerosis who is experiencing
. . .. .. . . .. .. .. .. .. ..
increased fatigue and difficulty swallowing. Which nursing intervention should the nurse
.. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. ..
prioritize?
..
, . . Encouraging the patient to engage in physical therapy. .. .. .. .. .. .. ..
.. Monitoring the patient's swallowing ability and providing appropriate
. . . . . . ..
.. dietary modifications. .
. . Scheduling regular blood tests to check for anemia. .. .. .. .. .. .. ..
. . Recommending the patient to increase fluid intake without restrictions. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. ..
8. What are common signs and symptoms of Parkinson's Disease?
.. .. .. .. .. .. .. ..
. . Uncontrollable movements such as tremors, stiffness, shuffling gait, . . . . . . .
..coordination or balance issues. . . ..
. . Numbness and tingling, paralysis of half of the body, expressive aphasia
. .. .. .. .. . .. .. .. ..
. . Shortness of breath, lightheadedness, lower extremity edema
.. .. .. .. .. ..
. . Nausea and vomiting, diarrhea, poor appetite
.. .. .. .. ..
9. Apatient with Parkinson's disease has just started a new medication and is feeling frustrated
. . .. . .. .. . . .. .. . .. .. ..
due to a lack of immediate improvement. As a nurse, how
.. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. ..
would you counselthis patient regarding the expected timeline for symptom relief?
.. .. . .. .. .. .. . .. . ..
. . Tellthem to stop taking the medication if they feel no change in a week
. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. . . .. .. .. .
.. Explain that it may take several weeks to see improvement and encourage them to
. . . . . . . . . . .. . .
. continue the medication . .
. . Suggest they try a different medication immediately
.. .. .. .. .. ..
. . Advise them to seek alternative therapies instead
.. .. .. .. .. ..
10. Explain why epilepsy is classified as a chronic seizure disorder and discuss its implications
.. .. . .. .. .. .. .. .. . .. .. ..
for patient care.
. . .
, . . It is a temporary condition that resolves with treatment.
.. .. .. .. .. .. .. ..
. . It requires ongoing management and understanding of triggers.
.. .. .. .. .. .. ..
. . It is only diagnosed through imaging studies.
.. .. .. .. .. ..
. . It is unrelated to neurological health.
.. .. .. .. ..
11. Explain the rationale behind turning a patient on their side during a seizure. Whyis this
.. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. . .. .. .. .. . .
intervention important?
. .
. . To prevent aspiration and ensure airway patency
.. .. .. .. .. ..
. . To allow for better circulation
.. .. .. ..
. . To facilitate communication with the patient
.. .. .. .. ..
. . To reduce the duration of the seizure
.. .. .. .. .. ..
12. Explain how psoriasis affects the skin and the implications it has for patient care.
. . .. .. .. .. . .. .. .. . . ..
. . It causes skin to become dry and flaky, requiring regular moisturizing.
.. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. ..
.. It leads to the formation of thick, scaly patches that may cause discomfort and
. . . . . . . . . . . .. .
require specific treatment.
.. .. ..
. . It results in skin discoloration that can be treated with topical steroids.
.. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. ..
. . It causes hair loss and requires the use of hair restoration products.
.. .. . .. .. .. .. .. .. . ..
13. In a medical context, what is the definition of the term 'cytotoxic'?
.. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. ..
. . Substances that promote cell growth .. .. .. ..
. . Substances that are destructive to cells .. .. .. .. ..
. . Substances that enhance cell repair .. .. .. ..
. . Substances that are harmless to cells .. .. .. .. ..
A+ Rated | Instant Pdf Download
1. A65-year-old male patient presents with symptoms consistent with Parkinson's
. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. ..
disease. Based on the typicalage of onset and gender prevalence, what initial
. .. .. .. .. . .. .. . .. .. . .
nursingassessment should be prioritized?
. . . . .
. . Assess for signs of skin conditions.
.. .. .. .. ..
. . Evaluate cognitive function and memory.
.. .. .. ..
. . Conduct a comprehensive neurological assessment.
.. .. .. ..
. . Focus on respiratory function.
.. .. ..
2. Explain how chemotherapy is utilized in the management of advanced melanoma and
.. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .
its significance in patient care.
.. .. .. .. ..
.. Chemotherapy is used only for early-stage melanoma to prevent recurrence. .. .. .. . . .. . .. ..
. . Chemotherapy is a supportive treatment that does not directly affect melanoma cells.
.. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. . . .
.. Chemotherapy targets and destroys melanoma cells, which is crucial for . . . . . . . .. .
. managing advanced disease. . .
. . Chemotherapy is primarily used for skin conditions unrelated to melanoma. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. ..
3. Apatient presents with a rash after using a new soap. Based on your
. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. ..
understanding of dermatitis, what would be the most appropriate nursing intervention?
.. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. ..
. . Administer an antibiotic .. ..
. . Educate the patient to avoid known irritants
.. .. .. .. .. ..
. . Prescribe a topical steroid .. .. ..
, . . Perform a skin biopsy .. .. ..
4. Explain how stress can influence the severity of atopic dermatitis symptoms.
.. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. ..
. . Stress has no impact on atopic dermatitis.
.. .. .. .. .. ..
. . Stress can lead to increased inflammation and worsen skin conditions.
. . . . . . . . ..
. . Stress only affects food allergies.
.. .. .. ..
. . Stress improves skin conditions by boosting the immune system.
.. .. .. .. .. .. .. ..
5. Explain how skin trauma can contribute to the development of cellulitis.
.. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. ..
. . Skin trauma creates a barrier that prevents bacteria from entering.
.. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. ..
. . Skin trauma can lead to inflammation that protects against infection.
.. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. ..
.. Skin trauma provides entry points for bacteria, increasing infection risk.
. . . . . . . . ..
. . Skin trauma has no effect on the risk of infection.
.. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. ..
6. Anurse witnesses a patient having a seizure in a hospital setting. Which of the following actions
. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. . .. .. .. .
should the nurse prioritize to ensure patient safety?
. . . . . . . .
. . Call for a physician immediately
.. .. .. ..
. . Move nearby objects out of the way
.. .. .. .. .. ..
. . Administer oxygen ..
. . Document the event in the patient's chart .. .. .. .. .. ..
7. Anurse is caring for a patient with multiple sclerosis who is experiencing
. . .. .. . . .. .. .. .. .. ..
increased fatigue and difficulty swallowing. Which nursing intervention should the nurse
.. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. ..
prioritize?
..
, . . Encouraging the patient to engage in physical therapy. .. .. .. .. .. .. ..
.. Monitoring the patient's swallowing ability and providing appropriate
. . . . . . ..
.. dietary modifications. .
. . Scheduling regular blood tests to check for anemia. .. .. .. .. .. .. ..
. . Recommending the patient to increase fluid intake without restrictions. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. ..
8. What are common signs and symptoms of Parkinson's Disease?
.. .. .. .. .. .. .. ..
. . Uncontrollable movements such as tremors, stiffness, shuffling gait, . . . . . . .
..coordination or balance issues. . . ..
. . Numbness and tingling, paralysis of half of the body, expressive aphasia
. .. .. .. .. . .. .. .. ..
. . Shortness of breath, lightheadedness, lower extremity edema
.. .. .. .. .. ..
. . Nausea and vomiting, diarrhea, poor appetite
.. .. .. .. ..
9. Apatient with Parkinson's disease has just started a new medication and is feeling frustrated
. . .. . .. .. . . .. .. . .. .. ..
due to a lack of immediate improvement. As a nurse, how
.. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. ..
would you counselthis patient regarding the expected timeline for symptom relief?
.. .. . .. .. .. .. . .. . ..
. . Tellthem to stop taking the medication if they feel no change in a week
. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. . . .. .. .. .
.. Explain that it may take several weeks to see improvement and encourage them to
. . . . . . . . . . .. . .
. continue the medication . .
. . Suggest they try a different medication immediately
.. .. .. .. .. ..
. . Advise them to seek alternative therapies instead
.. .. .. .. .. ..
10. Explain why epilepsy is classified as a chronic seizure disorder and discuss its implications
.. .. . .. .. .. .. .. .. . .. .. ..
for patient care.
. . .
, . . It is a temporary condition that resolves with treatment.
.. .. .. .. .. .. .. ..
. . It requires ongoing management and understanding of triggers.
.. .. .. .. .. .. ..
. . It is only diagnosed through imaging studies.
.. .. .. .. .. ..
. . It is unrelated to neurological health.
.. .. .. .. ..
11. Explain the rationale behind turning a patient on their side during a seizure. Whyis this
.. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. . .. .. .. .. . .
intervention important?
. .
. . To prevent aspiration and ensure airway patency
.. .. .. .. .. ..
. . To allow for better circulation
.. .. .. ..
. . To facilitate communication with the patient
.. .. .. .. ..
. . To reduce the duration of the seizure
.. .. .. .. .. ..
12. Explain how psoriasis affects the skin and the implications it has for patient care.
. . .. .. .. .. . .. .. .. . . ..
. . It causes skin to become dry and flaky, requiring regular moisturizing.
.. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. ..
.. It leads to the formation of thick, scaly patches that may cause discomfort and
. . . . . . . . . . . .. .
require specific treatment.
.. .. ..
. . It results in skin discoloration that can be treated with topical steroids.
.. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. ..
. . It causes hair loss and requires the use of hair restoration products.
.. .. . .. .. .. .. .. .. . ..
13. In a medical context, what is the definition of the term 'cytotoxic'?
.. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. ..
. . Substances that promote cell growth .. .. .. ..
. . Substances that are destructive to cells .. .. .. .. ..
. . Substances that enhance cell repair .. .. .. ..
. . Substances that are harmless to cells .. .. .. .. ..
