portage pathophysiology exam
7exams questions and all correct
answers 100% solved and guaranteed
success!!
1. The liver is responsible for each of the following EXCEPT:
A. Metabolism of nutrients
B. Production of bile
C. Detoxification of substances
D. Releases insulin
CORRECT ANSWER: D — Releases insulin
Rationale:
The liver performs many functions including metabolism, bile production, detoxification, and
storage of nutrients. Insulin is released by the pancreas, not the liver.
2. Risk factors for gallstone formation include each of the following EXCEPT:
A. Female sex
B. Obesity
C. Age (60s)
D. Rapid weight loss
CORRECT ANSWER: C — Age (60s)
Rationale:
Common gallstone risk factors include obesity, female sex, pregnancy, and rapid weight loss.
Advanced age may increase risk, but age in the 60s is not considered a primary risk factor.
3. Treatments for gastroesophageal reflux include each of the following EXCEPT:
A. Weight reduction
B. Elevating the head of the bed
, C. Avoiding trigger foods
D. Caffeinated beverages
CORRECT ANSWER: D — Caffeinated beverages
Rationale:
Caffeine can worsen GERD symptoms by relaxing the lower esophageal sphincter and increasing
reflux.
4. What symptoms of irritable bowel syndrome would require further investigation?
Select all that apply.
A. Blood in stool
B. Weight loss
C. Anemia
D. Abdominal discomfort
CORRECT ANSWERS:
✔ Blood in stool
✔ Weight loss
✔ Anemia
Rationale:
These are alarm symptoms that may indicate another condition such as inflammatory bowel
disease or cancer rather than IBS.
5. Risk factors for the development of peptic ulcer include which of the following?
Select all that apply.
A. Aspirin therapy
B. H. pylori infection
C. Stress
D. NSAID use
CORRECT ANSWERS:
✔ Aspirin therapy
✔ H. pylori infection
7exams questions and all correct
answers 100% solved and guaranteed
success!!
1. The liver is responsible for each of the following EXCEPT:
A. Metabolism of nutrients
B. Production of bile
C. Detoxification of substances
D. Releases insulin
CORRECT ANSWER: D — Releases insulin
Rationale:
The liver performs many functions including metabolism, bile production, detoxification, and
storage of nutrients. Insulin is released by the pancreas, not the liver.
2. Risk factors for gallstone formation include each of the following EXCEPT:
A. Female sex
B. Obesity
C. Age (60s)
D. Rapid weight loss
CORRECT ANSWER: C — Age (60s)
Rationale:
Common gallstone risk factors include obesity, female sex, pregnancy, and rapid weight loss.
Advanced age may increase risk, but age in the 60s is not considered a primary risk factor.
3. Treatments for gastroesophageal reflux include each of the following EXCEPT:
A. Weight reduction
B. Elevating the head of the bed
, C. Avoiding trigger foods
D. Caffeinated beverages
CORRECT ANSWER: D — Caffeinated beverages
Rationale:
Caffeine can worsen GERD symptoms by relaxing the lower esophageal sphincter and increasing
reflux.
4. What symptoms of irritable bowel syndrome would require further investigation?
Select all that apply.
A. Blood in stool
B. Weight loss
C. Anemia
D. Abdominal discomfort
CORRECT ANSWERS:
✔ Blood in stool
✔ Weight loss
✔ Anemia
Rationale:
These are alarm symptoms that may indicate another condition such as inflammatory bowel
disease or cancer rather than IBS.
5. Risk factors for the development of peptic ulcer include which of the following?
Select all that apply.
A. Aspirin therapy
B. H. pylori infection
C. Stress
D. NSAID use
CORRECT ANSWERS:
✔ Aspirin therapy
✔ H. pylori infection
