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ATI Adult Medical Surgical NGN B 2025 | Practice Questions & Detailed Answer Guide | Latest Study Review

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Prepare for the ATI Adult Medical Surgical NGN B Assessment 2025 with this comprehensive study guide featuring practice questions, detailed answer explanations, and essential nursing concepts. Review key topics including clinical judgment, patient assessment, care planning, pharmacology, disease management, prioritization, safety, and evidence-based nursing interventions. This updated resource is designed to help nursing students strengthen their knowledge and prepare effectively for the ATI Medical Surgical NGN assessment. (Use as a study aid, as unofficial practice questions and answer keys are not guaranteed to match the official ATI assessment.)

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ATI - Adult Medical Surgical NGN B (2025 updated)
QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS (DETAILED &
ELABORATED) fully solved
law, and mathematics. These disciplines not only have distinct areas of focus but also require unique approaches to assessment, with each exam testing different cognitive abilities, analytical skills, and



subject-specific knowledge. In this essay, we will explore the nature of exams in business, law, and mathematics, their


A nurse is providing teaching to a client who is perimenopausal and has a
prescription for hormone replacement therapy. For which of the following
adverse effects should the nurse instruct the client to notify the provider? -
(ANSWER)Calf pain

Numbness in the arms

Intense headache



A nurse is planning care for a client who is postoperative following a laparotomy
and has a closed-suction drain. Which of the following actions should the nurse
take to manage the drain? - (ANSWER)Compress the drain reservoir after
emptying.



A nurse is caring for a client who has DKA. Which of the following findings should
indicate to the nurse that the client's condition is improving? - (ANSWER)Glucose
272 mg/dL



A nurse is reviewing the laboratory findings of a client who developed chest pain
6 hr ago. The nurse should identify which of the following findings as an indication
of a myocardial infarction (MI)? - (ANSWER)Troponin I 8 ng/mL



A nurse is planning a health promotional presentation for a group of African
American clients at a community center. Which of the following disorders
presents the greatest risk to this group of clients? - (ANSWER)hypertension

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A nurse is providing education to a client who is at risk for osteoporosis. Which of
the following instructions should the nurse include? - (ANSWER)Walk for 30 min
four times per week.



A nurse is caring for a client who has an arterial line. Which of the following
actions should the nurse take? - (ANSWER)Place a pressure bag around the flush
solution.



A nurse is reviewing the ABG results of a client who has advanced COPD. Which of
the following results should the nurse expect? - (ANSWER)PaCO2 56



A nurse is providing postoperative teaching for a client who had a total knee
arthroplasty. Which of the following instructions should the nurse include? -
(ANSWER)Flex the foot every hour when awake.



A nurse is planning care for a client who is postoperative following a
parathyroidectomy. Which of the following actions should the nurse identify as
the priority? - (ANSWER)Place a tracheostomy tray at the bedside.



A nurse is evaluating the plan of care for four clients after 2 days of
hospitalization. The nurse should identify the need to revise the plan for which of
the following clients? - (ANSWER)A client who is postoperative following
abdominal surgery and reports feeling that something "popped" when they
coughed

,law, and mathematics. These disciplines not only have distinct areas of focus but also require unique approaches to assessment, with each exam testing different cognitive abilities, analytical skills, and subject-specific knowledge. In this essay,
we will -explore
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business,
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A nurse is checking the ECG rhythm strip for a client who has a temporary
pacemaker. The nurse notes a pacemaker artifact followed by a QRS complex.
Which of the following actions should the nurse take? - (ANSWER)Document that
depolarization has occurred.



A nurse is providing discharge instructions to a client who has active tuberculosis
(TB). Which of the following information should the nurse include in the
instructions? - (ANSWER)Sputum specimens are necessary every 2 to 4 weeks
until there are three negative cultures.



A nurse is caring for a client who is receiving a blood transfusion. The client
becomes restless, dyspneic, and has crackles noted to the lung bases. Which of
the following actions should the nurse anticipate taking? - (ANSWER)Slow the
infusion rate



A nurse is assessing a client who is postoperative following a thyroidectomy.
Which of the following findings is the nurse's priority? - (ANSWER)Temperature
38.9° C (102° F)



A nurse is caring for a client who has homonymous hemianopsia as a result of a
stroke. To reduce the risk of falls when ambulating, the nurse should provide
which of the following instructions to the client? - (ANSWER)Scan the
environment by turning your head from side to side.



A PACU nurse is assessing a client who is postoperative following a right
nephrectomy. The client's initial vital signs were heart rate 80/min, blood
pressure 130/70 mm Hg, respiratory rate 16/min, and temperature 36° C (96.80

, law, and mathematics. These disciplines not only have distinct areas of focus but also require unique approaches to assessment, with each exam testing different cognitive abilities, analytical skills, and subject-specific knowledge. In this essay,
we will -explore
Stuvia.com The the nature of examsto
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business,
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F). Which of the following vital sign changes should alert the nurse that the client
might be hemorrhaging? - (ANSWER)Heart rate 110/min



A nurse is caring for a client who is 8 hr postoperative following a total hip
arthroplasty. The client is unable to void on the bedpan. Which of the following
actions should the nurse take first? - (ANSWER)Scan the bladder with a portable
ultrasound.



A nurse is assessing a client who has advanced lung cancer and is receiving
palliative care. The client has just undergone thoracentesis. The nurse should
expect a reduction in which of the following common manifestations of advanced
cancer? - (ANSWER)Dyspnea



A nurse is caring for a client who is postoperative. - (ANSWER)Nurses' Notes

Client admitted to medical-surgical unit from PACU. Client reports incisional pain
as 2 on a scale of 0 to 10. Client appears restless and frequently asks for water.
Bilateral lower extremities cool with +1 pedal pulses. Urine output is 40 mL for
the past 2 hr. Moderate amount of bright red drainage noted on surgical incision
dressing.



Vital Signs

Temperature 37.6° C (99.7° F)

Heart rate 114/min

Respiratory rate 22/min

Blood pressure 88/54 mm Hg

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