Comprehensive Exam
(Chamberlain University) 2026
Expert Verifed Ace the Test
Ventral - ANSWER ✔✔front of the body
Dorsal - ANSWER ✔✔toward the back
Medial - ANSWER ✔✔Toward the midline of the body
Lateral - ANSWER ✔✔Away from the midline of the body
Proximal - ANSWER ✔✔Closer to the point of attachment
Distal - ANSWER ✔✔away from the point of attachment
Superior - ANSWER ✔✔toward the head
,Inferior - ANSWER ✔✔away from the head
Cranial - ANSWER ✔✔toward the head
Caudal - ANSWER ✔✔toward the tail
sagittal plane - ANSWER ✔✔divides body into left and right
transverse plane - ANSWER ✔✔divides the body into superior and
inferior parts
coronal plane - ANSWER ✔✔divides body into front and back
Plasma (cell) membrane - ANSWER ✔✔Surrounds cell defines
boundaries.
Made of proteins and lipids
Cytoplasm - ANSWER ✔✔organelles, cytoskeleton, inclusions
(stored or foreign particles), cytosol (intracellular fluid, ICF)
extracellular fluid - ANSWER ✔✔fluid outside the cells includes tissue
(interstitial) fluid.
Acid - ANSWER ✔✔proton donor (releases H+ ions in water)
Base - ANSWER ✔✔proton acceptor (accepts H+ ions or releases
OH- ions)
, Phases of the cell Cyle - ANSWER ✔✔PMAT- Prophase, Metaphase,
Anaphase, Telophase
Type of Reproduction (Mitosis) - ANSWER ✔✔asexual reproduction
Type of Reproduction (Meiosis) - ANSWER ✔✔sexual reproduction
Number of Haploid Daughter Cells produced in Meiosis - ANSWER
✔✔4
steps of meiosis in order - ANSWER ✔✔The steps of meiosis are
Interphase, Prophase I, Metaphase I, Anaphase I, Telophase I, Prophase
II, Metaphase II, Anaphase II and Telophase II
Steps of Mitosis - ANSWER ✔✔The steps of mitosis are Interphase,
Prophase, Metaphase, Anaphase, Telophase and Cytokinesis
Somatic cells are - ANSWER ✔✔diploid (2n)
haploid cell - ANSWER ✔✔a cell with a single chromosome set
Haploid cells are - ANSWER ✔✔sex cells
Tissue types - ANSWER ✔✔epithelial, connective, muscle, nervous
Organ - ANSWER ✔✔A body structure that is composed of 2 or more
different kinds of tissue types.
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