BSC 108 EXAM 1-ALABAMA | 50 QUESTIONS WITH DETAILED
ANSWERS | UPDATED 2026/27 GUARANTEED PASS
Proteins are made at the
Ribosomes
Which organelle is the site of cellular respiration, where cells convert
food energy into chemical energy?
Mitochondrion
Which organelle stores the cell's DNA?
Nucleus
Animal cells have chloroplasts but plant cells do not.
False
Select the molecule NOT normally found in plasma membranes.
DNA
Which of the following types of molecules are the major structural
components of the cell membrane?
, Phospholipids and proteins
The organelle that manufactures lipids is the:
Endoplasmic reticulum
Both plant and animal cells have plasma membranes.
True
Which of the following statements about prokaryotic and eukaryotic
cells is FALSE?
Both prokaryotic and eukaryotic cells contain DNA in a nucleus.
What are three differences between a prokaryotic cell and a
eukaryotic cell?
Prokaryotic cells are smaller, simpler, and have fewer organelles than
eukaryotic cells. Prokaryotic cells lack membrane-bound organelles
including a nucleus but include ribosomes. They are also older in an
evolutionary sense.
What are the functions of the cytoskeleton?
To maintain cell shape and to assist in the movement of organelles.
ANSWERS | UPDATED 2026/27 GUARANTEED PASS
Proteins are made at the
Ribosomes
Which organelle is the site of cellular respiration, where cells convert
food energy into chemical energy?
Mitochondrion
Which organelle stores the cell's DNA?
Nucleus
Animal cells have chloroplasts but plant cells do not.
False
Select the molecule NOT normally found in plasma membranes.
DNA
Which of the following types of molecules are the major structural
components of the cell membrane?
, Phospholipids and proteins
The organelle that manufactures lipids is the:
Endoplasmic reticulum
Both plant and animal cells have plasma membranes.
True
Which of the following statements about prokaryotic and eukaryotic
cells is FALSE?
Both prokaryotic and eukaryotic cells contain DNA in a nucleus.
What are three differences between a prokaryotic cell and a
eukaryotic cell?
Prokaryotic cells are smaller, simpler, and have fewer organelles than
eukaryotic cells. Prokaryotic cells lack membrane-bound organelles
including a nucleus but include ribosomes. They are also older in an
evolutionary sense.
What are the functions of the cytoskeleton?
To maintain cell shape and to assist in the movement of organelles.