CERTIFIED RETINAL ANGIOGRAPHER EXAM ACTUAL TEST PAPER QUESTIONS
CORRECT ANSWERS GRADED A PLUS
Certified Retinal Angiographer EXAM 2026/2027
Certification Review Manual Questions and Answers
Verified Solutions Latest Update
Question:
Ophthalmic photography.
Answer:
The only type of photography that has diagnostic capability.
Question:
Red eye phenomenon.
Answer:
Caused by the reflection of the light source in the retina.
Question:
Fibrosis.
Answer:
the thickening and scarring of connective tissue, usually as a result of injury or after surgery.
Question:
Systemic diseases visible without dye injection.
Answer:
Diabetes, high blood pressure, some cancers, even early detection of Alzheimer's and other brain
diseases.
Question:
,Digital imaging.
Answer:
Expanded the capability of the ophthalmic imager to include other techniques like ICG's and Fundus
AF imaging.
Question:
Stereo photography.
Answer:
Fundus imaging used to stimulate the three dimensional aspect of retinal examination. Can
communicate depth in fundus photography and angiography.
Question:
Adnexa.
Answer:
Supporting structures surrounding the eye that protect and assist. These include eyelids, muscles,
tear glands.
Question:
Anterior segment of the eye.
Answer:
The front half of an eye (lens and cornea)
Question:
Posterior segment of the eye.
Answer:
The back half of the eye (interior surface, sensing structures, retina)
,Question:
Stereo field.
Answer:
Area after seeing the crescent in a fundus camera that is halfway in and halfway out of the dilated
pupil. Because of this the field of view will always be darker and often not as sharp as the center
image. One of the two fields will always have higher quality than the other.
Question:
When imaging a stereo pair on a fundus camera.
Answer:
Movement to take the two images should always be left to right.
Question:
The globe.
Answer:
Medical term for the eyeball
Question:
Rectus muscles.
Answer:
Main directions of eye movement are accomplished with this.
Question:
Superior rectus muscle.
Answer:
Allow eyeball to look upward.
, Question:
Inferior rectus muscle.
Answer:
Allow eyeball to look downward.
Question:
Medial rectus muscle.
Answer:
Moves eye toward the nose.
Question:
Lateral rectus muscle.
Answer:
Moves eye toward the temple.
Question:
Oblique eye muscles (Superior and inferior).
Answer:
Additional eye muscles that provide for the subtle rotation and diagonal movement of the eye.
Attached sideways via a pulley system, when the muscle contracts, it shortens through the pulley,
creating a slight rotational movement of the globe.
Question:
Annulus of Zinn.
Answer:
a dense, fibrous ring of connective tissue located at the apex of the orbit that is the origin of four of
the six extraocular muscles - the superior rectus, inferior rectus, lateral rectus, and medial rectus.
CORRECT ANSWERS GRADED A PLUS
Certified Retinal Angiographer EXAM 2026/2027
Certification Review Manual Questions and Answers
Verified Solutions Latest Update
Question:
Ophthalmic photography.
Answer:
The only type of photography that has diagnostic capability.
Question:
Red eye phenomenon.
Answer:
Caused by the reflection of the light source in the retina.
Question:
Fibrosis.
Answer:
the thickening and scarring of connective tissue, usually as a result of injury or after surgery.
Question:
Systemic diseases visible without dye injection.
Answer:
Diabetes, high blood pressure, some cancers, even early detection of Alzheimer's and other brain
diseases.
Question:
,Digital imaging.
Answer:
Expanded the capability of the ophthalmic imager to include other techniques like ICG's and Fundus
AF imaging.
Question:
Stereo photography.
Answer:
Fundus imaging used to stimulate the three dimensional aspect of retinal examination. Can
communicate depth in fundus photography and angiography.
Question:
Adnexa.
Answer:
Supporting structures surrounding the eye that protect and assist. These include eyelids, muscles,
tear glands.
Question:
Anterior segment of the eye.
Answer:
The front half of an eye (lens and cornea)
Question:
Posterior segment of the eye.
Answer:
The back half of the eye (interior surface, sensing structures, retina)
,Question:
Stereo field.
Answer:
Area after seeing the crescent in a fundus camera that is halfway in and halfway out of the dilated
pupil. Because of this the field of view will always be darker and often not as sharp as the center
image. One of the two fields will always have higher quality than the other.
Question:
When imaging a stereo pair on a fundus camera.
Answer:
Movement to take the two images should always be left to right.
Question:
The globe.
Answer:
Medical term for the eyeball
Question:
Rectus muscles.
Answer:
Main directions of eye movement are accomplished with this.
Question:
Superior rectus muscle.
Answer:
Allow eyeball to look upward.
, Question:
Inferior rectus muscle.
Answer:
Allow eyeball to look downward.
Question:
Medial rectus muscle.
Answer:
Moves eye toward the nose.
Question:
Lateral rectus muscle.
Answer:
Moves eye toward the temple.
Question:
Oblique eye muscles (Superior and inferior).
Answer:
Additional eye muscles that provide for the subtle rotation and diagonal movement of the eye.
Attached sideways via a pulley system, when the muscle contracts, it shortens through the pulley,
creating a slight rotational movement of the globe.
Question:
Annulus of Zinn.
Answer:
a dense, fibrous ring of connective tissue located at the apex of the orbit that is the origin of four of
the six extraocular muscles - the superior rectus, inferior rectus, lateral rectus, and medial rectus.
