ANT 2410 Questions with CORRECT Answers

ANT 2410 Questions with CORRECT Answers

Question:
Who was the anthropologist who defined culture as "that complex whole which includes
knowledge, belief, arts, morals, law, custom, and any other capabilities and habits
acquired by man as a member of society"?
Answer:
E.B. Tylor


Question:
Which of the following examples illustrates how "Culture is Symbolic"?
Answer:
A national flag that stands for a particular country


Question:
We refer to _________ as consisting of what people say they should do and what they say
they do.
Answer:
ideal culture


Question:
We refer to _________ as consisting of the actual behavior of people as observed by the
anthropologist.
Answer:
real culture


Question:
The approach known as _________ recognizes that individuals within a society or culture
have diverse motives and intentions and different degrees of power and influence.
Answer:
practice theory

, Question:
What is the term for different cultural traditions associated with subgroups in the same
nation?
Answer:
Subculture


Question:
A cultural relativist would have no problem with using his or her own values or cultural
understandings to judge another culture. (T/F)
Answer:
False


Question:
A universal is something that exists in every culture. (T/F)
Answer:
True


Question:
Which of the following is the term anthropologists use to describe the process in which a
child learns culture?
Answer:
Enculturation


Question:
Which of the following do anthropologists consider when studying human diversity in
time and space?
Answer:
The generalized; The particular; The universal


Question:
There is a set of dominant beliefs in the United States, such as a belief in the rights of
the individual and belief in the value of hard work. Such sets of values are called
_________ values.
Answer:
core