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TLI4801 Assignment 1 Semester 2 2026 - Due 28 August 2026

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TLI4801 Assignment 1 Semester 2 2026 - Due 28 August 2026 4. ASSIGNMENTS 4.1 Assignment 01 – Semester 2 Answer the following questions using proper references in footnotes. Your entire assignment answer (questions 1-4) must not exceed 15 pages. 1. Avril Mark, a commercial property owner, is in the business of leasing office space in Menlyn, Pretoria. Mr. Mark instructs his attorney, Mr. Winner XT, to sue his former tenant, Ms. Sue Best, a psychologist, running her business as a sole proprietor at the Menlyn property of Avril Mark for arrear rentals in respect of the office space. Mr XT proceeds with a summons issued out of the High Court division, Pretoria. The matter is defended. The parties prepare for the trial and Ms. Best fails to disclose some documents. Mr. XT believes that his client’s case preparation is prejudiced by this failure, and he approaches the court in terms of Rule 35(7) for an order to force Sue Best to disclose the documents. Answer the following questions. You may supplement the given facts, provided that your own rendition does not detract from the core issues. (a) Discuss whether it is appropriate for Mr. XT to use an action or application procedure for this purpose. (4) (b) Depending on your answer in (a) above, name and discuss the pleading or process that will be used by Mr. XT on behalf of his client, Mr. Avril Mark. (6) Refer to Chapter 10 of the prescribed textbook as a starting point. You must apply the relevant law to the given facts. [10]

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TLI4801
ASSIGNMENT 1
DUE DATE: 28 AUGUST 2026

,TLI4801 ASSIGNMENT 1 2026

DUE 26 AUGUST 2026




Question 1

(a) Whether it is appropriate for Mr XT to use an action or application procedure
for the purpose of compelling disclosure under Rule 35(7)

It is appropriate for Mr XT to use the application procedure (motion proceedings) rather
than action proceedings.¹



Rule 35(7) of the Uniform Rules of Court provides that if a party fails to comply with a
notice to discover, the other party may apply to court for an order compelling
compliance. The relief sought is procedural and interlocutory in nature, it seeks to
compel the opposing party to perform a procedural obligation (discovery) rather than to
determine the substantive merits of the case.



The application procedure is the appropriate mechanism because:

 The purpose is to obtain an order compelling compliance with a rule of court, which
is a classic example of an interlocutory application.
 There is no genuine dispute of fact that requires oral evidence; the question is
simply whether the defendant has failed to make discovery after proper notice.
 Application proceedings are quicker and more cost-effective for procedural relief,
which aligns with the purpose of Rule 35(7) to expedite the discovery process.



¹ Marnewick CG Litigation Skills for South African Lawyers 4th ed (2019/2024) LexisNexis, Chapter 10 at
167–168.

, The court can grant the order on affidavit evidence without the need for a trial, as the
matter involves a procedural default rather than a substantive dispute.



The legal elements for an application to compel discovery under Rule 35(7) are: (i) an
existing action between the parties; (ii) pleadings have closed; (iii) a notice to discover
has been served; (iv) the prescribed period has elapsed; and (v) the other party has
failed to make discovery.

Therefore, Mr XT should proceed by way of an application (notice of motion) rather than
an action (summons).



(b) The pleading or process that Mr XT will use

The pleading or process that Mr XT will use is an interlocutory application, which
consists of the following documents:



1. Notice of Application (Notice of Motion)

The notice of application must be in the form prescribed by Rule 6 and must:

Be addressed to the Registrar and the defendant's attorneys

State the date and time when the application will be heard

Set out the precise orders sought, namely:

An order compelling the defendant to comply with Rule 35(2) by making discovery
within a specified period

Leave to approach the court for an order striking out the defendant's defence in the
event of non-compliance

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