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ANIMAL KINGDOM -CLASS 11




 BY – SAKSHI RAWAT

,BASIS OF CLASSIFING
ORGANISMS
 LEVEL OF ORGANISATION
 PRESENCE OR ABSENCE OF COELEM
 TYPE OF CIRCULATION
 TYPE OF SYMMETRY
 DIGESTION
 PRESENCE OF NOTOCHORD
 SEGMENTATION

, PHYLUM – PORIFERA
 BASIC CHARACTERISTICS ;
1. ACOELOMATES
2. ASYMMETRICAL
3. CELLULAR LEVEL OF ORGANISATION
4. FOUND IN MARINE AND ACQUATIC HABITAT
5. FERTILISATION IS EXTERNAL AND INDIRECT
 FEATURES ;
1. THERE ARE TINY PORES IN THE BODY CALLED OSTILIA
THE CENTRAL CAVITY WHERE WATER REACHES THROUGH
PORES IS SPONGOCOEL .
THE PATHWAY THROUGH WHICH THIS WATER COMES OUT IS
CALLED OSCULLUM

, 2 . PORIFERANS POSSESS WATER VASCULAR SYSTEM ;

THIS WATER HELPS IN RESIRATORY EXCHANGE,
TRANSPORT OF FOOD AND REMOVAL OF WASTE.
3. SKELETON IS MADE OF UP SPICULES
4. CHOANOCYTES OR COLLAR CELLS IS
CHARACTERISTIC FEATURE OF PORIFERANS
4. SEXUAL REPRODUCTION BY GAMETES AND
ASEXUAL BY FRAGMENTATION
5. DIGESTION IS INTRACELLULAR
6. EXAMPLES ; EUSPONGILLA , SYCON ,
SPONGILLA

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Uploaded on
July 24, 2026
Number of pages
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Written in
2025/2026
Type
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Shreyasi sahoo
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