Sop Questions with CORRECT Answers (Verified Update)
Q1: according to charles darwin's structural view of emotions
Answer: emotional expres- sions are rooted in human evolution
Q2: research using the visual cliff reveals the following
Answer: infants who have expe- rience falling down are more wary of heights
Q3: researchers who study emotions among 12 to 24 month olds find that those babies
particularly enjoy acitivites in which they do not have to participate
Answer: false
Q4: relying on mothers' judgements of infants emotions always result in the most objective data
Answer: true
Q5: childhood depression is low in frequency (2%) in part because of the difficulty of reliably
diagnosing it in children
Answer: true
Q6: when 12 year olds watch animated films of people in distress, it activates the same neural
circuits as are activated when the children experience pain firsthand
Answer: true
Q7: restaurant servers who express positive emotions by smiling, telling a joke, giving a
complement, or drawing a smiley face on the bill get higher tips
Answer: true
Q8: the finding that boys have higher global self esteem than girls is found
Answer: only in middle childhood
Q9: children who have reached identity moratorium
Answer: are relatively anxious and ambivalent, with strained relationships
Q10: children with stereotype consciousness use this knowledge to interpret social exchanges and
are likely to explain interracial interactions as reflecting discrimination
Answer: false
, Q11: preschool children do not understand that their ethnicity is not changeable but remains one
of their permanent charcteristics
Answer: true
Q12: two year olds tend to repeat their messages even if they receive an ade- quate response
Answer: false; 21 religious identity is positvely related to youth adjustment
Q13: high self esteem can be positively related to prejudice and antisocial behavior
Answer: false
Q14: children who have siblings perform better on false belief theory of mind tests than only
children, and this is true if the sibling is a twin
Answer: false
Q15: according to freud, girls focus their sexual feelings on their father. they then resolve this by
instead identifying with their mother. this describes the
Answer: electra complex
Q16: the idea that the processes of development are different for different types of behavior is
Answer: domain specificity
Q17: which if the following illustrates the microsystem
Answer: the child's parents inter- acting with the child's playmates
Q18: the idea that children learned to love their mothers because their mothers provided them
with food was an example of
Answer: drive reduction theory
Q19: accommodation is applying an existing schema to a new experience
Answer: false
Q20: the value of the social information processing approach is perhaps most evident in explaining
social behavior that is novel or social situations that are unfamiliar
Answer: true
Q1: according to charles darwin's structural view of emotions
Answer: emotional expres- sions are rooted in human evolution
Q2: research using the visual cliff reveals the following
Answer: infants who have expe- rience falling down are more wary of heights
Q3: researchers who study emotions among 12 to 24 month olds find that those babies
particularly enjoy acitivites in which they do not have to participate
Answer: false
Q4: relying on mothers' judgements of infants emotions always result in the most objective data
Answer: true
Q5: childhood depression is low in frequency (2%) in part because of the difficulty of reliably
diagnosing it in children
Answer: true
Q6: when 12 year olds watch animated films of people in distress, it activates the same neural
circuits as are activated when the children experience pain firsthand
Answer: true
Q7: restaurant servers who express positive emotions by smiling, telling a joke, giving a
complement, or drawing a smiley face on the bill get higher tips
Answer: true
Q8: the finding that boys have higher global self esteem than girls is found
Answer: only in middle childhood
Q9: children who have reached identity moratorium
Answer: are relatively anxious and ambivalent, with strained relationships
Q10: children with stereotype consciousness use this knowledge to interpret social exchanges and
are likely to explain interracial interactions as reflecting discrimination
Answer: false
, Q11: preschool children do not understand that their ethnicity is not changeable but remains one
of their permanent charcteristics
Answer: true
Q12: two year olds tend to repeat their messages even if they receive an ade- quate response
Answer: false; 21 religious identity is positvely related to youth adjustment
Q13: high self esteem can be positively related to prejudice and antisocial behavior
Answer: false
Q14: children who have siblings perform better on false belief theory of mind tests than only
children, and this is true if the sibling is a twin
Answer: false
Q15: according to freud, girls focus their sexual feelings on their father. they then resolve this by
instead identifying with their mother. this describes the
Answer: electra complex
Q16: the idea that the processes of development are different for different types of behavior is
Answer: domain specificity
Q17: which if the following illustrates the microsystem
Answer: the child's parents inter- acting with the child's playmates
Q18: the idea that children learned to love their mothers because their mothers provided them
with food was an example of
Answer: drive reduction theory
Q19: accommodation is applying an existing schema to a new experience
Answer: false
Q20: the value of the social information processing approach is perhaps most evident in explaining
social behavior that is novel or social situations that are unfamiliar
Answer: true
