TEST BANK - Porth's Pathophysiology:
Concepts of Altered Health States 11th
Edition by Tommie L. Norris
ALL CHAPTERS 1-52| VERIFIED
QUESTIONS AND ACCURATE ANSWERS
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, Table of Contents
Chapter 01: Concepts of Health and Disease
Chapter 02: Cell and Tissue Characteristics
Chapter 03: Cellular Adaptation, Injury, and Death
Chapter 04: Genetic Control of Cell Function and Inheritance
Chapter 05: Genetic and Congenital Disorders
Chapter 06: Neoplasia
Chapter 07: Stress and Adaptation
Chapter 08: Disorders of Fluid and Electrolyte, and Acid Base Balance
Chapter 09: Inflammation, Tissue Repair, and Wound Healing
Chapter 10: Mechanisms of Infectious Disease
Chapter 11: Innate and Adaptive Immunity
Chapter 12: Disorders of the Immune Response, Including HIV/AIDS
Chapter 13: Organization and Control of Neural Function
Chapter 14: Somatosensory Function, Pain, Headache, and Temperature Regulation
Chapter 15: Disorders of Motor Function
Chapter 16: Disorders of Brain Function
Chapter 17: Sleep and Sleep-Wake Disorders
Chapter 18: Disorders of Thought, Emotion, and Memory
Chapter 19: Disorders of Visual Function
Chapter 20: Disorders of Hearing and Vestibular Function
Chapter 21: Blood Cells and the Hematopoietic System
Chapter 22: Disorders of Hemostasis
Chapter 23: Disorders of Red Blood Cells
Chapter 24: Disorders of White Blood Cells and Lymphoid Tissues
Chapter 25: Structure and Function of the Cardiovascular System
Chapter 26: Disorders of Blood Flow and Blood Pressure Regulation
Chapter 27: Disorders of Cardiac Function, and Heart Failure and Circulatory Shock
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Chapter 28: Disorders of Cardiac Conduction and Rhythm
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Chapter 29: Structure and Function of the Respiratory System
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,Chapter 30: Respiratory Tract Infections, Neoplasms, and Childhood Disorders
Chapter 31: Disorders of Ventilation and Gas Exchange
Chapter 32: Structure and Function of the Kidney
Chapter 33: Disorders of Renal Function
Chapter 34: Acute Kidney Injury and Chronic Kidney Disease
Chapter 35: Disorders of the Bladder and Lower Urinary Tract
Chapter 36: Structure and Function of the Gastrointestinal System
Chapter 37: Disorders of Gastrointestinal Function
Chapter 38: Disorders of Hepatobiliary and Exocrine Pancreas Function
Chapter 39: Alterations in Nutritional Status
Chapter 40: Mechanisms of Endocrine Control
Chapter 41: Disorders of Endocrine Control of Growth and Metabolism
Chapter 42: Structure and Function of the Male Genitourinary System
Chapter 43: Disorders of the Male Reproductive System
Chapter 44: Structure and Function of the Female Reproductive System
Chapter 45: Disorders of the Female Reproductive System
Chapter 46: Sexually Transmitted Infections
Chapter 47: Structure and Function of the Musculoskeletal System
Chapter 48: Disorders of Musculoskeletal Function: Trauma, Infection, Neoplasms
Chapter 49: Disorders of Musculoskeletal Function: Developmental and Metabolism Disorders
Chapter 50: Disorders of Musculoskeletal Function: Rheumatic Disorders
Chapter 51: Structure and Function of the Skin
Chapter 52: Disorders of Skin Integrity and Function
Chapter 01: Concepts of Health and Disease
1. At an international nursing conference, many discussions and breakout sessions focused on the World Health
Organization (WHO) views on health. Of the following comments made by nurses during a discussion session,
which statements would be considered a good representation of the WHO definition? Select all that apply.
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A) Interests in keeping the elderly population engaged in such activities as book reviews and word games
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during social time
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, B) Increase in the number of chair aerobics classes provided in the skilled care facilities
C) Interventions geared toward keeping the elderly population diagnosed with diabetes mellitus under tight
blood glucose control by providing in-home cooking classes
D) Providing transportation for renal dialysis patients to and from their hemodialysis sessions
E) Providing handwashing teaching sessions to a group of young children
Accurate Answer: A, B, C, E
Feedback:
The WHO definition of health is defined as ―a state of complete physical, mental, and social well-being and not
merely the absence of disease and infirmity.‖ Engaging in book reviews facilitates mental and social well-being;
chair aerobics helps facilitate physical well-being; and assisting with tight control of diabetes helps with facilitating
physical well-being even though the person has a chronic disease. Handwashing is vital in the prevention of disease
and spread of germs.
2. A community health nurse is teaching a group of recent graduates about the large variety of factors that influence
an individual's health or lack thereof. The nurse is referring to the Healthy People 2020 report from the U.S.
Department of Health and Human Services as a teaching example. Of the following aspects discussed, which would
be considered a determinant of health that is outside the focus of this report?
A) The client has a diverse background by being of Asian and Native American descent and practices various
alternative therapies to minimize effects of stress.
B) The client has a family history of cardiovascular disease related to hypercholesterolemia and remains
noncompliant with the treatment regime.
C) The client has a good career with exceptional preventative health care benefits.
D) The client lives in an affluent, clean, suburban community with access to many health care facilities.
Accurate Answer: B
Feedback:
In Healthy People 2020, the focus is to promote good health to all (such as using alternative therapies to minimize
effects of stress); achieving health equity and promoting health for all (which includes having good health care
benefits); and promoting good health (which includes living in a clean community with good access to health care).
A client's noncompliance with treatments to control high cholesterol levels within the presence of a family history of
CV disease does not meet the ―attaining lives free of preventable disease and premature death‖ determinant.
3. A physician is providing care for a number of patients on a medical unit of a large, university hospital. The
physician is discussing with a colleague the differentiation between diseases that are caused by abnormal molecules
and diseases that cause disease. Which of the following patients most clearly demonstrates the consequences of
molecules that cause disease?
A) A 31-year-old woman with sickle cell anemia who is receiving a transfusion of packed red blood cells
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B) A 91-year-old woman who has experienced an ischemic stroke resulting from familial
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hypercholesterolemia
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4
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Concepts of Altered Health States 11th
Edition by Tommie L. Norris
ALL CHAPTERS 1-52| VERIFIED
QUESTIONS AND ACCURATE ANSWERS
Ar
ch
Do
1
c
, Table of Contents
Chapter 01: Concepts of Health and Disease
Chapter 02: Cell and Tissue Characteristics
Chapter 03: Cellular Adaptation, Injury, and Death
Chapter 04: Genetic Control of Cell Function and Inheritance
Chapter 05: Genetic and Congenital Disorders
Chapter 06: Neoplasia
Chapter 07: Stress and Adaptation
Chapter 08: Disorders of Fluid and Electrolyte, and Acid Base Balance
Chapter 09: Inflammation, Tissue Repair, and Wound Healing
Chapter 10: Mechanisms of Infectious Disease
Chapter 11: Innate and Adaptive Immunity
Chapter 12: Disorders of the Immune Response, Including HIV/AIDS
Chapter 13: Organization and Control of Neural Function
Chapter 14: Somatosensory Function, Pain, Headache, and Temperature Regulation
Chapter 15: Disorders of Motor Function
Chapter 16: Disorders of Brain Function
Chapter 17: Sleep and Sleep-Wake Disorders
Chapter 18: Disorders of Thought, Emotion, and Memory
Chapter 19: Disorders of Visual Function
Chapter 20: Disorders of Hearing and Vestibular Function
Chapter 21: Blood Cells and the Hematopoietic System
Chapter 22: Disorders of Hemostasis
Chapter 23: Disorders of Red Blood Cells
Chapter 24: Disorders of White Blood Cells and Lymphoid Tissues
Chapter 25: Structure and Function of the Cardiovascular System
Chapter 26: Disorders of Blood Flow and Blood Pressure Regulation
Chapter 27: Disorders of Cardiac Function, and Heart Failure and Circulatory Shock
Ar
Chapter 28: Disorders of Cardiac Conduction and Rhythm
ch
Chapter 29: Structure and Function of the Respiratory System
Do
2
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,Chapter 30: Respiratory Tract Infections, Neoplasms, and Childhood Disorders
Chapter 31: Disorders of Ventilation and Gas Exchange
Chapter 32: Structure and Function of the Kidney
Chapter 33: Disorders of Renal Function
Chapter 34: Acute Kidney Injury and Chronic Kidney Disease
Chapter 35: Disorders of the Bladder and Lower Urinary Tract
Chapter 36: Structure and Function of the Gastrointestinal System
Chapter 37: Disorders of Gastrointestinal Function
Chapter 38: Disorders of Hepatobiliary and Exocrine Pancreas Function
Chapter 39: Alterations in Nutritional Status
Chapter 40: Mechanisms of Endocrine Control
Chapter 41: Disorders of Endocrine Control of Growth and Metabolism
Chapter 42: Structure and Function of the Male Genitourinary System
Chapter 43: Disorders of the Male Reproductive System
Chapter 44: Structure and Function of the Female Reproductive System
Chapter 45: Disorders of the Female Reproductive System
Chapter 46: Sexually Transmitted Infections
Chapter 47: Structure and Function of the Musculoskeletal System
Chapter 48: Disorders of Musculoskeletal Function: Trauma, Infection, Neoplasms
Chapter 49: Disorders of Musculoskeletal Function: Developmental and Metabolism Disorders
Chapter 50: Disorders of Musculoskeletal Function: Rheumatic Disorders
Chapter 51: Structure and Function of the Skin
Chapter 52: Disorders of Skin Integrity and Function
Chapter 01: Concepts of Health and Disease
1. At an international nursing conference, many discussions and breakout sessions focused on the World Health
Organization (WHO) views on health. Of the following comments made by nurses during a discussion session,
which statements would be considered a good representation of the WHO definition? Select all that apply.
Ar
A) Interests in keeping the elderly population engaged in such activities as book reviews and word games
ch
during social time
Do
3
c
, B) Increase in the number of chair aerobics classes provided in the skilled care facilities
C) Interventions geared toward keeping the elderly population diagnosed with diabetes mellitus under tight
blood glucose control by providing in-home cooking classes
D) Providing transportation for renal dialysis patients to and from their hemodialysis sessions
E) Providing handwashing teaching sessions to a group of young children
Accurate Answer: A, B, C, E
Feedback:
The WHO definition of health is defined as ―a state of complete physical, mental, and social well-being and not
merely the absence of disease and infirmity.‖ Engaging in book reviews facilitates mental and social well-being;
chair aerobics helps facilitate physical well-being; and assisting with tight control of diabetes helps with facilitating
physical well-being even though the person has a chronic disease. Handwashing is vital in the prevention of disease
and spread of germs.
2. A community health nurse is teaching a group of recent graduates about the large variety of factors that influence
an individual's health or lack thereof. The nurse is referring to the Healthy People 2020 report from the U.S.
Department of Health and Human Services as a teaching example. Of the following aspects discussed, which would
be considered a determinant of health that is outside the focus of this report?
A) The client has a diverse background by being of Asian and Native American descent and practices various
alternative therapies to minimize effects of stress.
B) The client has a family history of cardiovascular disease related to hypercholesterolemia and remains
noncompliant with the treatment regime.
C) The client has a good career with exceptional preventative health care benefits.
D) The client lives in an affluent, clean, suburban community with access to many health care facilities.
Accurate Answer: B
Feedback:
In Healthy People 2020, the focus is to promote good health to all (such as using alternative therapies to minimize
effects of stress); achieving health equity and promoting health for all (which includes having good health care
benefits); and promoting good health (which includes living in a clean community with good access to health care).
A client's noncompliance with treatments to control high cholesterol levels within the presence of a family history of
CV disease does not meet the ―attaining lives free of preventable disease and premature death‖ determinant.
3. A physician is providing care for a number of patients on a medical unit of a large, university hospital. The
physician is discussing with a colleague the differentiation between diseases that are caused by abnormal molecules
and diseases that cause disease. Which of the following patients most clearly demonstrates the consequences of
molecules that cause disease?
A) A 31-year-old woman with sickle cell anemia who is receiving a transfusion of packed red blood cells
Ar
B) A 91-year-old woman who has experienced an ischemic stroke resulting from familial
ch
hypercholesterolemia
Do
4
c
