TEST BANK Wong's Essentials of Pediatric Nursing 11th Edition by Marilyn J. Hockenberry - All Chapter (1-31)|Complete Guide A+

Test Bankfor Wong’s Essentials of Pediatric Nursing, 11thEdition,
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MarilynHockenberry,CherylRodgers Chapters 1 - 31
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,Chapter01: Perspectives of Pediatric Nursing
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Hockenberry:Wong’s Essentials of Pediatric Nursing, 11thEdition
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MULTIPLE CHOICE dy




1. A nurse is planning a teaching session for parents of preschool children. Which statement ex-
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d plains why the nurse should include information about morbidity and mortality?
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a. Life span statistics are included in the data. dy dy dy dy dy dy dy




b. It explains effectiveness of treatment. dy dy dy dy




c. Cost-effective treatment is detailed for the dy dy dy dy dy




general population. d y dy




d. High-risk age groups for certain disorders o dy dy dy dy dy dy




hazards are identified. d y dy dy




ANSWER: D d y




Analysis of morbidity and mortality data provides the parents with information about which
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dgroups of individuals are at risk for which health problems. Life span statistics is a part of the
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dmortality data. Treatment modalities and cost are not included in morbidity and mortality data.
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DIF: Cognitive Level: Apply REF: p. dy dy d y




11 TOP: Integrated Process: Nursing Process:
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Planning
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MSC: Area of Client Needs: Health Promotion and Maintenance
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2. A clinic nurse is planning a teaching session about childhood obesity prevention for parents of
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d y school-age children. The nurse should include which associated risk of obesity in the teaching
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d y plan?
a. Type I diabetes dy dy




b. Respiratory disease dy




c. Celiac disease dy




d. Type II diabetes dy dy




ANSWER: D d y




Childhood obesity has been associated with the rise of type II diabetes in children. Type I dia-
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d betes is not associated with obesity and has a genetic component. Respiratory disease is not asso-
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d ciated with obesity, and celiac disease is the inability to metabolize gluten in foods and is not as-
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dsociated with obesity.
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DIF: Cognitive Level: Apply REF: p. 2 dy dy dy dy




TOP: Integrated Process: Nursing Process:
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Planning
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MSC: Area of Client Needs: Health Promotion and Maintenance
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3. Which is the leading cause of death in infants younger than 1 year?
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a. Congenital anomalies dy




b. Sudden infant death syndrome dy dy dy




c. Respiratory distress syndrome dy dy




d. Bacterial sepsis of the newborn dy dy dy dy




ANSWER: A d y

, Congenital anomalies account for 20.1% of deaths in infants younger than 1 year. Sudden infant
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d death syndrome accounts for 8.2% of deaths in this age group. Respiratory distress syndrome ac-
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dcounts for 3.4% of deaths in this age group. Infections specific to the perinatal period account for
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d 2.7% of deaths in this age group.
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DIF: Cognitive Level: Remember REF: p. 6 dy dy dy dy




TOP: Integrated Process: Nursing Process:
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Assessment
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MSC: Area of Client Needs: Health Promotion and Maintenance
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4. Which leading cause of death topic should the nurse emphasize to a group ofAfrican-American
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d y boys ranging in age from 15 to 19 years?
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a. Suicide
b. Cancer
c. Firearm homicide dy




d. Occupational injuries dy




ANSWER: C d y




Firearm homicide is the second overall cause of death in this age group and the leading cause of
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death in African-American males. Suicide is the third-leading cause of death in this population.
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d Cancer, although a major health problem, is the fourth-leading cause of death in this age group.
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d Occupational injuries do not contribute to a significant death rate for this age group.
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DIF: Cognitive Level: Understand REF: p. 7 dy dy dy dy




TOP: Integrated Process: Nursing Process:
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Planning
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MSC: Area of Client Needs: Health Promotion and Maintenance
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5. Which is the major cause of death for children older than 1 year?
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a. Cancer
b. Heart disease dy




c. Unintentional injuries dy




d. Congenital anomalies dy




ANSWER: C d y




Unintentional injuries (accidents) are the leading cause of death after age 1 year through adoles-
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dcence. Congenital anomalies are the leading cause of death in those younger than 1 year. Cancer
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dranks either second or fourth, depending on the age group, and heart disease ranks fifth in the
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dmajority of the age groups.
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DIF: Cognitive Level: Remember REF: p. 7 dy dy dy dy




TOP: Integrated Process: Nursing Process:
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Planning
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MSC: Area of Client Needs: Health Promotion and Maintenance
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6. Which is the leading cause of death from unintentional injuries for females ranging in age from 1
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d y to 14?
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a. Mechanical suffocation dy




b. Drowning
c. Motor vehicle–related fatalities dy dy




d. Fire- and burn-related fatalities
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