Advanced Practice Nurse
Prescribers with Davis Edge
6th Edition
• Author(s)Teri Moser Woo; Wendy
L. Wright
TEST BANK
▪ The Foundation
▪ Pharmacotherapeutics with Single Drugs
▪ Pharmacotherapeutics with Multiple Drugs
▪ Special Drug Treatment Considerations
,Question 1
A newly certified family nurse practitioner (FNP) joins a primary
care practice and is preparing to prescribe medications
independently. Before writing prescriptions, the APRN reviews
state regulations and institutional policies. Which action best
reflects safe and legally appropriate prescribing practice?
A. Prescribe any medication based solely on national
certification because certification supersedes state law.
B. Prescribe medications only after understanding state scope-
of-practice laws, applicable collaborative or supervisory
requirements, and federal prescribing regulations.
C. Rely on the collaborating physician to ensure every
prescription complies with state and federal regulations.
D. Follow only employer policies because they replace state
prescribing laws.
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Safe prescribing begins with understanding state
nurse practice acts, prescriptive authority regulations, federal
controlled substance laws, and institutional policies. APRNs
remain professionally accountable for every prescription they
write. National certification alone does not determine
prescribing authority (A). Responsibility cannot be delegated to
a collaborating physician (C). Employer policies cannot
supersede state or federal law (D).
,Question 2
An APRN evaluates a 58-year-old man with newly diagnosed
hypertension. Before initiating pharmacotherapy, the clinician
performs a comprehensive assessment, reviews laboratory
findings, and obtains a complete medication history. What is
the primary purpose of this approach?
A. Reduce documentation requirements
B. Identify factors that influence medication selection, safety,
and therapeutic effectiveness
C. Ensure the patient qualifies for insurance coverage
D. Eliminate the need for future follow-up visits
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Appropriate prescribing requires integration of the
patient's diagnosis, comorbidities, laboratory data, allergies,
current medications, renal/hepatic function, and patient
preferences. These factors directly affect medication selection
and safety. Documentation (A) and insurance (C) are secondary
considerations. Follow-up remains essential after initiating
therapy (D).
Question 3
, A patient asks why the APRN spent several minutes reviewing
over-the-counter medications, vitamins, and herbal
supplements before prescribing an antibiotic. Which response
is most appropriate?
A. "Those products are generally harmless and rarely affect
prescription medications."
B. "Many nonprescription products can interact with
prescription medications or increase adverse effects."
C. "I only ask because insurance companies require the
information."
D. "These products are important only if they were prescribed
by another clinician."
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Comprehensive medication reconciliation includes
prescription medications, OTC drugs, supplements, and herbal
products because clinically significant drug interactions may
occur. Assuming these agents are harmless (A) is incorrect.
Insurance requirements (C) are not the primary reason, and
interactions may occur regardless of who recommended the
products (D).
Question 4
An APRN is preparing to prescribe a medication associated with
significant adverse effects requiring ongoing laboratory