Shahadah - Declaration of Faith Zakah - Charity origins, how and why it is given, benefits of receipt, Sawm - Fasting origins, duties, benefits of fasting, the exceptions and
The giving of money in order to cleanse or make pure. Muslms are expected to their reasons, and the Night of Power, Qur’an 96:1-5.
Muslim declaration of faith, sums up the basic beliefs in
be kind, compassionate and help others, their wealth is on loan from Allah.
Islam. Muslims reject anything but Allah and totally Saqab is voluntary giving to charity. Zakah is giving 2.5% of saving once a year.
9th month in the Musliom calendar when the night of power took place . No food
or drink between sunrise and sunset. Sawm symbolises cravings and desires to
surrender to His will. Recognise Muhammed is the perfect It is only paid by those who can afford it - not in debt and have an income over a be overcome. Mind over matter, the spiritual over material. Way of refraining
example to follow Provides foundation for other pillars. certain amount. Some people give Zakah reluctantly or as little as they can - minds and bodies to focus on the important things in life. Religion should be at
they are ungrateful to not want to pay. Only Allah knows gives as it is a secret,
Heard at birth and death and repeated everyday. Words and not recorded. It is collected by mosques Ramadan or directly to
the firefront in Islam, not fitted around, busy in life. Ramadan allows Muslims to
be better in all aspects in life. Sawm is designed to keep putting people on the
Must come from the heart of from a fasted Muslim. All pillars organisations. Firstly, should be used locally to benefit the Islamic community. right path. Some people will never have the things they can give up, should
should be equal but Shahadah is the 1st and central pillar. Anonymously so money is pure without pride or arrogance. These receiving appreciate what Allah has given them. Self discipline gained is a shield against
Zakah should not be embarrassed - cno one owns anything, they are just the fires of hell. Give up eating and drinking from dawnto dusk, not have sexual
receiving a blessing from God. Someone who accepts Zakah is helping others relations and consider their behavior towards others during these hours. Should
fulfill their duty of giving this is the last test Allah has given them. Zakah should spend time in the mosque and try to read all of the Qur’an. Times should not be
Sunni Shi’a be paid with good grace , not grudlily - to help another is to help Allah. Purpose
“I declare that there is no God but “I declare that there is no God but wasted on material things like TV or idle chat. Get up early to eat and spend the
of giving is to cleanse and purify, reducing grae and showing their blessing from evening praying after dinner, there are later prayers at the mosque. On 1 of the
Allah And Muhammad is his Allah and Muhammad is his Allah. Satisfaction of helping others and strengthening the Ummah. They will be last 10 nights, Lailat-Ul Qadr is when Muslims stay up all night to remember the
messenger.” messenger. I bear witness that Ali is given back reward in the afterlife. Zakah is a test. first revelation of the Quran, keeping this right is greater than 1000 months of
the beloved of Allah and the rightful worship. The young (under 12) and the elderly are exempt as they need
trustee of the Prophet, and his nourishment. The ill, pregnant, travellers and women menstruating have to make
immediate successor” Sunni Shi’a (Khums) up for the time later. It inspires Musolims to help those in poverty, reminder of the
Zakat is 2.5% of savings. Khums (Shi’a) is 20% tax yearly plight of the poor. Zakah is give. Rediscover religion as the focus of life.
Muhammed said all sins are forgiven for those who fast. Builds determination,
courage and humility.
Salah - Prayer How Muslims pray:times / direction / wudu/ rak’ahs / recitations / home / mosque / Jummah
Most women pray at home. Wudu - washing to purify the mind and body for prayer. Muhammed said the
key to salah is cleanliness, Modest - Allah only looks at the concerns of the heart, not appearance. Stands Muslim Practices
shoulder to shoulder facing the Kaaba uniting them in brotherhood (ummah). Purified physically and have The Five Pillars
to focus on Allah. Turns head to the right and left, acknowledging guardian angels and worshippers. Shi'a
touch forehead to clay block when prostrating (complete kneel and bow, obedience). Rakah, series of
movements. Mihrab shows direction of prayer (natural elements). Some say repetition of prayer loses Hajj - Pilgrimage origins, how hajj is performed, the actions pilgrims perform at sites including the Kaaba at Makkah, Mina,
meaning. You are closest to Allah while praying - 5x instructed by Allah = paradise. Praying brings Arafat, Muzdalifah and their significance.
knowledge as a person's heart is opened, more aware and faithful. Muhammed said if you don’t pray 5 Hajj is pilgrimage to Makkah, it takes place in the last month of the Muslims calendar. All Muslims should
times a day you are an unbeliever. It is spread throughout the day to be the continued focus of the mind. go at least once in their lifetime or as many times as they can afford it. Muslims dress in 2 pieces of white
Muslims are taught that life is hard, they need support and dependency. Sins will build up without praying, cloth (Ihram) to show they all are equal before Allah. Pilgrims theme circle the Kaaba 7x raising their their
tempted by Shaytan and overcome with bad emotions. Rewards are 27x greater praying in a congregation hands to touch the balck stone. Given by God to Adam from paradise. Walk 7x between walls of Sofa and
than alone. Prayer with others is a reminder of the greatness of Allah, encourages positive and respectful Narwah and collects water from the Zam well, remembering the miracle, they then travel to Mt Afrat, spend
behavior. Most important prayer of the week is Jummah prayer lasts the longest. Missing 4 Fridays means whole afternoon praying (some stand to show the depth of their faith). Shows devotion to God, forgiven if
you are an unbeliever., Only day of sermon, when congregation are given direct spiritual guidance. sincerely sorry. Collect pebbles from Muzdalifah, throws at Mina, 3 stones representing Shaylan to sow
Iqannah is read and the imman leads 2 Rak’ahs of cumplosary prayer. Women pray in the same and are they reject evil and temptation to sin. Animal sacrifice as Eid ul Adha, leftovers given to poor, remembers
required to do as much. Prayer is also before meals to thank Allah And when breaking fast on each day of Abraham's willingness. ZamZam demonstrates humans are dependent on Allah. He provides for all. Mt
Ramadan. Du’a / personal prayer is done at home to speak on a personal level, asking for mercy and Ararat is where Adam and Hawwa reunited on Earth, Muslims walk away feeling they have been given a
helping others. These are not set and do not require Rak’ahs. second chance at a sinless life. The 3 pillars represent Ibrahim rejecting Shaytan convincing him to to
sacrifice his son, Hajar.They pray the test will never be as hard as Ibrahim's’. Hajj produces inner peace,
Sunni Shi’a
closer to God, sins forgiven emphasized equality and unity, fulfills religious obligation, self discipline and
dedication towards God, reminder of the good examples of the prophets.
They perform 5 rak’ahs. They perform 3 rak’ahs
The giving of money in order to cleanse or make pure. Muslms are expected to their reasons, and the Night of Power, Qur’an 96:1-5.
Muslim declaration of faith, sums up the basic beliefs in
be kind, compassionate and help others, their wealth is on loan from Allah.
Islam. Muslims reject anything but Allah and totally Saqab is voluntary giving to charity. Zakah is giving 2.5% of saving once a year.
9th month in the Musliom calendar when the night of power took place . No food
or drink between sunrise and sunset. Sawm symbolises cravings and desires to
surrender to His will. Recognise Muhammed is the perfect It is only paid by those who can afford it - not in debt and have an income over a be overcome. Mind over matter, the spiritual over material. Way of refraining
example to follow Provides foundation for other pillars. certain amount. Some people give Zakah reluctantly or as little as they can - minds and bodies to focus on the important things in life. Religion should be at
they are ungrateful to not want to pay. Only Allah knows gives as it is a secret,
Heard at birth and death and repeated everyday. Words and not recorded. It is collected by mosques Ramadan or directly to
the firefront in Islam, not fitted around, busy in life. Ramadan allows Muslims to
be better in all aspects in life. Sawm is designed to keep putting people on the
Must come from the heart of from a fasted Muslim. All pillars organisations. Firstly, should be used locally to benefit the Islamic community. right path. Some people will never have the things they can give up, should
should be equal but Shahadah is the 1st and central pillar. Anonymously so money is pure without pride or arrogance. These receiving appreciate what Allah has given them. Self discipline gained is a shield against
Zakah should not be embarrassed - cno one owns anything, they are just the fires of hell. Give up eating and drinking from dawnto dusk, not have sexual
receiving a blessing from God. Someone who accepts Zakah is helping others relations and consider their behavior towards others during these hours. Should
fulfill their duty of giving this is the last test Allah has given them. Zakah should spend time in the mosque and try to read all of the Qur’an. Times should not be
Sunni Shi’a be paid with good grace , not grudlily - to help another is to help Allah. Purpose
“I declare that there is no God but “I declare that there is no God but wasted on material things like TV or idle chat. Get up early to eat and spend the
of giving is to cleanse and purify, reducing grae and showing their blessing from evening praying after dinner, there are later prayers at the mosque. On 1 of the
Allah And Muhammad is his Allah and Muhammad is his Allah. Satisfaction of helping others and strengthening the Ummah. They will be last 10 nights, Lailat-Ul Qadr is when Muslims stay up all night to remember the
messenger.” messenger. I bear witness that Ali is given back reward in the afterlife. Zakah is a test. first revelation of the Quran, keeping this right is greater than 1000 months of
the beloved of Allah and the rightful worship. The young (under 12) and the elderly are exempt as they need
trustee of the Prophet, and his nourishment. The ill, pregnant, travellers and women menstruating have to make
immediate successor” Sunni Shi’a (Khums) up for the time later. It inspires Musolims to help those in poverty, reminder of the
Zakat is 2.5% of savings. Khums (Shi’a) is 20% tax yearly plight of the poor. Zakah is give. Rediscover religion as the focus of life.
Muhammed said all sins are forgiven for those who fast. Builds determination,
courage and humility.
Salah - Prayer How Muslims pray:times / direction / wudu/ rak’ahs / recitations / home / mosque / Jummah
Most women pray at home. Wudu - washing to purify the mind and body for prayer. Muhammed said the
key to salah is cleanliness, Modest - Allah only looks at the concerns of the heart, not appearance. Stands Muslim Practices
shoulder to shoulder facing the Kaaba uniting them in brotherhood (ummah). Purified physically and have The Five Pillars
to focus on Allah. Turns head to the right and left, acknowledging guardian angels and worshippers. Shi'a
touch forehead to clay block when prostrating (complete kneel and bow, obedience). Rakah, series of
movements. Mihrab shows direction of prayer (natural elements). Some say repetition of prayer loses Hajj - Pilgrimage origins, how hajj is performed, the actions pilgrims perform at sites including the Kaaba at Makkah, Mina,
meaning. You are closest to Allah while praying - 5x instructed by Allah = paradise. Praying brings Arafat, Muzdalifah and their significance.
knowledge as a person's heart is opened, more aware and faithful. Muhammed said if you don’t pray 5 Hajj is pilgrimage to Makkah, it takes place in the last month of the Muslims calendar. All Muslims should
times a day you are an unbeliever. It is spread throughout the day to be the continued focus of the mind. go at least once in their lifetime or as many times as they can afford it. Muslims dress in 2 pieces of white
Muslims are taught that life is hard, they need support and dependency. Sins will build up without praying, cloth (Ihram) to show they all are equal before Allah. Pilgrims theme circle the Kaaba 7x raising their their
tempted by Shaytan and overcome with bad emotions. Rewards are 27x greater praying in a congregation hands to touch the balck stone. Given by God to Adam from paradise. Walk 7x between walls of Sofa and
than alone. Prayer with others is a reminder of the greatness of Allah, encourages positive and respectful Narwah and collects water from the Zam well, remembering the miracle, they then travel to Mt Afrat, spend
behavior. Most important prayer of the week is Jummah prayer lasts the longest. Missing 4 Fridays means whole afternoon praying (some stand to show the depth of their faith). Shows devotion to God, forgiven if
you are an unbeliever., Only day of sermon, when congregation are given direct spiritual guidance. sincerely sorry. Collect pebbles from Muzdalifah, throws at Mina, 3 stones representing Shaylan to sow
Iqannah is read and the imman leads 2 Rak’ahs of cumplosary prayer. Women pray in the same and are they reject evil and temptation to sin. Animal sacrifice as Eid ul Adha, leftovers given to poor, remembers
required to do as much. Prayer is also before meals to thank Allah And when breaking fast on each day of Abraham's willingness. ZamZam demonstrates humans are dependent on Allah. He provides for all. Mt
Ramadan. Du’a / personal prayer is done at home to speak on a personal level, asking for mercy and Ararat is where Adam and Hawwa reunited on Earth, Muslims walk away feeling they have been given a
helping others. These are not set and do not require Rak’ahs. second chance at a sinless life. The 3 pillars represent Ibrahim rejecting Shaytan convincing him to to
sacrifice his son, Hajar.They pray the test will never be as hard as Ibrahim's’. Hajj produces inner peace,
Sunni Shi’a
closer to God, sins forgiven emphasized equality and unity, fulfills religious obligation, self discipline and
dedication towards God, reminder of the good examples of the prophets.
They perform 5 rak’ahs. They perform 3 rak’ahs
