ANSWERS; LATEST UPDATE 2026-
2027
A nurse faculty member on a clinical unit notices that the
students are not correctly documenting their patient's
vital signs. He develops a short exercise to be used in that
day's post-conference to practice vital sign
documentation. This is an example of which type of
assessment?
Criterion-referenced assessment
Summative assessment
Norm-referenced assessment
Formative assessment - correct answer-: D
Rationale: Formative assessment occurs during the
assessment period and supports modification of
instruction. Options A, B, and C are not related.
A nursing course is taught by three faculty members who
share responsibility for classroom content, laboratory
time, and clinical experiences. When evaluating students
,in this course, what must the faculty do to ensure that
students are receiving a fair grade?
Hold weekly meetings of the faculty members to evaluate
students.
All students are evaluated by the same faculty member.
Faculty members establish interrater reliability for the
course evaluation strategies.
Students are graded solely on a final exam prepared by all
faculty in the course. - correct answer-: C
Rationale: If there are several faculty members teaching a
course and responsible for a group of students in that
course, interrater reliability must be established to
maintain consistency, eliminate bias, and ensure fairness
for all students in the class. Options A and B are not
feasible, and Option D does not address laboratory and
clinical evaluation.
A nursing instructor is reviewing the item analysis for an
exam. For one item, the instructor sees the following
analysis:
p Value Answer Response Proportion
1.00
, A
B
C
D
0
1.0
0
0
What is the best interpretation of the above results?
The content was well covered in class.
Only the higher-scoring students had the correct answer.
No students selected the distractors.
The item was too difficult and needs revision. -
correct answer-: C
Rationale: The p value of 1.00 means that no students
selected the distractors. Option A may be true but cannot
be assumed from the results. For Option B, students had
the correct answer. In Option D, the item was too easy,
not too difficult.