CHEM 210 Biochemistry Module 6 Exam (2026–2027) | Portage
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Comprehensive Module 6 Study Guide | Latest Update with complete
solution
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,Question 1
In DNA, the pair (D) ___ is held together by 3 hydrogen bonds.
A) nucleotides
B) cytosine, thymine, and uracil
C) 2-deoxyribose
D) cytosine and guanine
Correct answer: D
Rationale: Guanine (G) and cytosine (C) form three hydrogen bonds with each other.
Adenine–thymine (A–T) forms only two.
Question 2
In RNA, cytosine always pairs with:
A) thymine
B) adenine
C) guanine
D) adenosine
Correct answer: C
Rationale: In both DNA and RNA, cytosine (C) pairs with guanine (G) via three hydrogen
bonds.
Question 3
Which of the following is a second messenger in cells?
A) FAD
, B) cAMP
C) AMP
D) dATP
E) UTP
Correct answer: B
Rationale: Cyclic AMP (cAMP) is a well-known second messenger that relays signals
from cell-surface receptors to target molecules inside the cell.
Question 4
DNA is built from which of the following?
A) nucleosides
B) genes
C) purines
D) nucleotides
E) codons
Correct answer: D
Rationale: Nucleotides are the monomeric building blocks of nucleic acids (DNA and
RNA).
Question 5
(Image of a single ring with two nitrogens – a pyrimidine base)
Identify the structure.
A) uracil
B) thymine (DNA)
C) adenine (purine)
D) cytosine (pyrimidine)
Correct answer: B (thymine)
Rationale: The image shows a single-ring pyrimidine with a methyl group – that is
thymine (found in DNA).