BIOS 255 ASSESSMENT ANATOMY AND
PHYSIOLOGY III SOLUTION BUNDLE 2026
SOLVED QUESTIONS WITH CORRECT
ANSWERS 100% ACCURATE
◉ Anions Answer: Negatively charged ions (e.g., Cl⁻, HCO₃⁻).
◉ Passive transport Answer: Transport that does not require energy:
diffusion, osmosis, facilitated diffusion.
◉ Active transport Answer: Transport that requires ATP: sodium-
potassium pump, endocytosis, exocytosis.
◉ Mitosis Answer: Cell division for growth/repair; produces 2 identical
diploid cells.
◉ Meiosis Answer: Produces gametes (sperm/egg); 4 non-identical
haploid cells.
◉ Collagen Answer: Most abundant protein in the body; provides tensile
strength to connective tissues (skin, bones, tendons).
◉ Hypertonic Answer: Higher solute outside → water leaves cell →
shrinks.
, ◉ Hypotonic Answer: Lower solute outside → water enters cell →
swells/bursts.
◉ Stratum Basale Answer: Deepest layer of the epidermis; contains
melanocytes: produce melanin for skin pigment and UV protection.
◉ Eccrine glands Answer: Produce watery sweat (thermoregulation).
◉ Apocrine glands Answer: Produce thicker secretion (stress,
armpits/genitals).
◉ Osteoblast Answer: Builds bone.
◉ Osteocyte Answer: Maintains bone.
◉ Osteoclast Answer: Breaks down bone.
◉ Metaphysis Answer: Contains growth plate (epiphyseal plate).
◉ Epiphysis Answer: End of long bones; forms joints.
◉ Axial Skeleton Answer: Includes skull, vertebrae, ribs, sternum.
PHYSIOLOGY III SOLUTION BUNDLE 2026
SOLVED QUESTIONS WITH CORRECT
ANSWERS 100% ACCURATE
◉ Anions Answer: Negatively charged ions (e.g., Cl⁻, HCO₃⁻).
◉ Passive transport Answer: Transport that does not require energy:
diffusion, osmosis, facilitated diffusion.
◉ Active transport Answer: Transport that requires ATP: sodium-
potassium pump, endocytosis, exocytosis.
◉ Mitosis Answer: Cell division for growth/repair; produces 2 identical
diploid cells.
◉ Meiosis Answer: Produces gametes (sperm/egg); 4 non-identical
haploid cells.
◉ Collagen Answer: Most abundant protein in the body; provides tensile
strength to connective tissues (skin, bones, tendons).
◉ Hypertonic Answer: Higher solute outside → water leaves cell →
shrinks.
, ◉ Hypotonic Answer: Lower solute outside → water enters cell →
swells/bursts.
◉ Stratum Basale Answer: Deepest layer of the epidermis; contains
melanocytes: produce melanin for skin pigment and UV protection.
◉ Eccrine glands Answer: Produce watery sweat (thermoregulation).
◉ Apocrine glands Answer: Produce thicker secretion (stress,
armpits/genitals).
◉ Osteoblast Answer: Builds bone.
◉ Osteocyte Answer: Maintains bone.
◉ Osteoclast Answer: Breaks down bone.
◉ Metaphysis Answer: Contains growth plate (epiphyseal plate).
◉ Epiphysis Answer: End of long bones; forms joints.
◉ Axial Skeleton Answer: Includes skull, vertebrae, ribs, sternum.
