P R O F E S S I O N A L P R A C T I C E M AT E R I A L S
Portage CHEM 210 Biochemistry
Module 5 Exam Questions &
Answers 2026-2027 | Complete
Study Guide | Exam Prep
(Rationales)
Verified Answers Exam Ready With Rationales
28 QUESTIONS
DOCUMENT OVERVIEW
This document contains 28 exam questions with correct answers and detailed rationales focused on
biochemistry concepts. It provides a comprehensive review of lipid structures, functions, and membrane
biology. This resource is suitable for effective study, course revision, and exam preparation, ensuring
students grasp essential biochemistry principles for their academic success.
E XA M Q U EST I O N S
Q1 QUESTION 1 OF 28
Glycerol contains how many carbon atoms?
-3
-4
-5
- 15
CORRECT ANSWER
-3
Page 1
, RATIONALE
Glycerol, a triol compound, has three carbon atoms in its structure, specifically defined by its three hydroxyl (-OH) groups attached to each
carbon. This characteristic makes glycerol a key component in lipid metabolism and a building block for triglycerides.
Q2 QUESTION 2 OF 28
Which of the following are derived from or made from fatty acids?
- Cholesterol
- Carotenoids
- Phosphoglycerides
- Both A and B
- Both A and C
CORRECT ANSWER
- Phosphoglycerides
RATIONALE
Phosphoglycerides are formed from glycerol and two fatty acid chains, serving as key components of cell membranes and playing a critical
role in membrane fluidity and function. Cholesterol, while important in membrane structure, is a sterol derived from acetyl-CoA and not from
fatty acids.
Q3 QUESTION 3 OF 28
Triacylglycerols are made from a ________ and ________.
- glycerol; cholesterol Correct!
- glycerol; three fatty acids
- ceramide; three fatty acids
- ceramide; three cholesterols
- carotenoid; two cholesterols
CORRECT ANSWER
- glycerol; three fatty acids
RATIONALE
Triacylglycerols are formed through the esterification process of one glycerol molecule with three fatty acid chains, creating a highly efficient
energy storage form in adipose tissue. This biochemical structure highlights the significance of lipids in metabolic energy reserves and
cellular functions.
Q4 QUESTION 4 OF 28
Page 2