NR 222 HEALTH AND WELLNESS ACTUAL EXAMS
SCRIPT QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS SURE A+
✔✔racism - ✔✔a devaluing of the beliefs, values, and customs of others
✔✔levels of prevention - ✔✔primary, secondary, and tertiary
✔✔Primary prevention - ✔✔-precedes disease or dysfunction
-a process or behavior toward enhancing health
✔✔specific protection - ✔✔such as immunization against a specific disease
✔✔health promotion - ✔✔the process of advocating health to enhance the probability
that personal, private (professional and business), and public support of positive health
practices will become a societal norm
✔✔The transtheoretical model - ✔✔
✔✔. Secondary prevention - ✔✔providing screening activities and treating early stages
of disease to limiting disability by averting or delaying the consequences of advanced
disease.
✔✔Tertiary prevention - ✔✔- when a defect or disability is permanent and irreversible.
- involves minimizing the effects of disease and disability
✔✔community-based care - ✔✔health care for people who need it at home
✔✔evidence- based practice - ✔✔the conscientious, explicit, and judicious use of
current best evidence in making decisions about the care of individuals
, ✔✔interprofessional practice - ✔✔nurses collaborate with other nurses, physicians,
social workers, nutritionists, psychologists, therapists, individuals, and community
groups
✔✔advocates - ✔✔help individuals obtain what they are entitled to receive through the
health care system, try to make the system more responsive to individual and
community needs, and help people develop the skills to advocate for themselves
✔✔care manager - ✔✔prevent duplication of services, maintain quality and safety, and
reduce costs
✔✔Consultant - ✔✔provide knowledge about health promotion and disease prevention
to individuals and groups
✔✔Deliverer of Services - ✔✔such as health education, influenza vaccinations, and
counseling in health promotion
✔✔Educator - ✔✔teaching individuals or groups of clients or nursing students
✔✔Healer - ✔✔incorporate the specific insight into a care plan that helps that person
develop his or her own capacity to heal
✔✔Researcher - ✔✔use evidence-based findings as their foundation for clinical
decision-making
✔✔quantitative studies - ✔✔describe situations, correlate different variables related to
care, or test causal relationships between variables related to care
✔✔qualitative studies - ✔✔describe phenomena or define the historical nature, cultural
relevance, or philosophical basis of aspects of nursing care
✔✔. Asset planning - ✔✔a planning approach that, helps focus the family members and
their providers on the building blocks for their future.
✔✔Affordable Care Act (ACA) - ✔✔-was designed to expand coverage, control cost,
and improve the delivery of health care
- to reduce the number of uninsured individuals by expansion of the Medicaid program
✔✔Health maintenance organizations (HMOs) - ✔✔A prepaid health plan delivering
comprehensive care to members through designated providers, having a fixed monthly
payment for health care services, and requiring members to be in a plan for a specified
period
SCRIPT QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS SURE A+
✔✔racism - ✔✔a devaluing of the beliefs, values, and customs of others
✔✔levels of prevention - ✔✔primary, secondary, and tertiary
✔✔Primary prevention - ✔✔-precedes disease or dysfunction
-a process or behavior toward enhancing health
✔✔specific protection - ✔✔such as immunization against a specific disease
✔✔health promotion - ✔✔the process of advocating health to enhance the probability
that personal, private (professional and business), and public support of positive health
practices will become a societal norm
✔✔The transtheoretical model - ✔✔
✔✔. Secondary prevention - ✔✔providing screening activities and treating early stages
of disease to limiting disability by averting or delaying the consequences of advanced
disease.
✔✔Tertiary prevention - ✔✔- when a defect or disability is permanent and irreversible.
- involves minimizing the effects of disease and disability
✔✔community-based care - ✔✔health care for people who need it at home
✔✔evidence- based practice - ✔✔the conscientious, explicit, and judicious use of
current best evidence in making decisions about the care of individuals
, ✔✔interprofessional practice - ✔✔nurses collaborate with other nurses, physicians,
social workers, nutritionists, psychologists, therapists, individuals, and community
groups
✔✔advocates - ✔✔help individuals obtain what they are entitled to receive through the
health care system, try to make the system more responsive to individual and
community needs, and help people develop the skills to advocate for themselves
✔✔care manager - ✔✔prevent duplication of services, maintain quality and safety, and
reduce costs
✔✔Consultant - ✔✔provide knowledge about health promotion and disease prevention
to individuals and groups
✔✔Deliverer of Services - ✔✔such as health education, influenza vaccinations, and
counseling in health promotion
✔✔Educator - ✔✔teaching individuals or groups of clients or nursing students
✔✔Healer - ✔✔incorporate the specific insight into a care plan that helps that person
develop his or her own capacity to heal
✔✔Researcher - ✔✔use evidence-based findings as their foundation for clinical
decision-making
✔✔quantitative studies - ✔✔describe situations, correlate different variables related to
care, or test causal relationships between variables related to care
✔✔qualitative studies - ✔✔describe phenomena or define the historical nature, cultural
relevance, or philosophical basis of aspects of nursing care
✔✔. Asset planning - ✔✔a planning approach that, helps focus the family members and
their providers on the building blocks for their future.
✔✔Affordable Care Act (ACA) - ✔✔-was designed to expand coverage, control cost,
and improve the delivery of health care
- to reduce the number of uninsured individuals by expansion of the Medicaid program
✔✔Health maintenance organizations (HMOs) - ✔✔A prepaid health plan delivering
comprehensive care to members through designated providers, having a fixed monthly
payment for health care services, and requiring members to be in a plan for a specified
period