Emergency triage classification system Exam
question
and correct answers (verified answers 100%)
Q&A 2026/2027 INSTANT DOWNLOAD PDF
1. In an emergency triage system, what is the primary purpose of triage?
A. Provide definitive treatment
B. Prioritize patients based on urgency
C. Complete patient registration
D. Reduce hospital costs
Answer: B. Prioritize patients based on urgency
Rationale: Triage identifies patients requiring immediate care and prioritizes
treatment according to the severity of illness or injury.
2. Which triage category generally requires immediate life-saving intervention?
A. Green
B. Yellow
C. Red
D. Black
Answer: C. Red
Rationale: Red-tagged patients have life-threatening conditions requiring
immediate intervention to improve survival.
3. A patient with severe airway obstruction should be assigned which triage
category?
,A. Green
B. Yellow
C. Red
D. Black
Answer: C. Red
Rationale: Airway compromise is an immediate threat to life and warrants the
highest priority.
4. Which patient would most likely receive a Green tag during disaster triage?
A. Cardiac arrest victim
B. Open femur fracture with shock
C. Minor laceration and stable vital signs
D. Respiratory failure
Answer: C. Minor laceration and stable vital signs
Rationale: Green-tagged patients have minor injuries and can tolerate delayed
treatment.
5. In the START triage system, what does START stand for?
A. Simple Treatment and Rapid Therapy
B. Standard Triage and Response Technique
C. Simple Triage and Rapid Treatment
D. Standard Trauma Assessment and Rapid Transfer
Answer: C. Simple Triage and Rapid Treatment
Rationale: START is a commonly used disaster triage method that rapidly
categorizes patients.
6. During START triage, patients who can walk are initially categorized as:
,A. Red
B. Green
C. Yellow
D. Black
Answer: B. Green
Rationale: Ambulatory patients are initially classified as minor injuries (Green).
7. A patient breathing more than 30 breaths per minute in START triage is
classified as:
A. Green
B. Yellow
C. Red
D. Black
Answer: C. Red
Rationale: Respiratory rates above 30 indicate potential critical illness requiring
immediate care.
8. Which assessment is performed first in the START triage algorithm?
A. Blood pressure
B. Mobility/ability to walk
C. Pain level
D. Medical history
Answer: B. Mobility/ability to walk
Rationale: The first step is identifying ambulatory patients who can move to a
designated area.
, 9. What color tag is assigned to deceased patients or those with nonsurvivable
injuries?
A. Yellow
B. Green
C. Red
D. Black
Answer: D. Black
Rationale: Black tags indicate deceased patients or those unlikely to survive given
available resources.
10. Which patient is most appropriate for a Yellow tag?
A. Tension pneumothorax
B. Controlled fracture with stable vital signs
C. Cardiac arrest
D. Complete airway obstruction
Answer: B. Controlled fracture with stable vital signs
Rationale: Yellow patients require treatment but can tolerate some delay.
11. The Emergency Severity Index (ESI) is primarily used to:
A. Predict mortality only
B. Classify emergency department patients by acuity and resource needs
C. Determine hospital discharge timing
D. Assign inpatient beds
Answer: B. Classify emergency department patients by acuity and resource
needs
Rationale: ESI combines acuity assessment with anticipated resource utilization.
question
and correct answers (verified answers 100%)
Q&A 2026/2027 INSTANT DOWNLOAD PDF
1. In an emergency triage system, what is the primary purpose of triage?
A. Provide definitive treatment
B. Prioritize patients based on urgency
C. Complete patient registration
D. Reduce hospital costs
Answer: B. Prioritize patients based on urgency
Rationale: Triage identifies patients requiring immediate care and prioritizes
treatment according to the severity of illness or injury.
2. Which triage category generally requires immediate life-saving intervention?
A. Green
B. Yellow
C. Red
D. Black
Answer: C. Red
Rationale: Red-tagged patients have life-threatening conditions requiring
immediate intervention to improve survival.
3. A patient with severe airway obstruction should be assigned which triage
category?
,A. Green
B. Yellow
C. Red
D. Black
Answer: C. Red
Rationale: Airway compromise is an immediate threat to life and warrants the
highest priority.
4. Which patient would most likely receive a Green tag during disaster triage?
A. Cardiac arrest victim
B. Open femur fracture with shock
C. Minor laceration and stable vital signs
D. Respiratory failure
Answer: C. Minor laceration and stable vital signs
Rationale: Green-tagged patients have minor injuries and can tolerate delayed
treatment.
5. In the START triage system, what does START stand for?
A. Simple Treatment and Rapid Therapy
B. Standard Triage and Response Technique
C. Simple Triage and Rapid Treatment
D. Standard Trauma Assessment and Rapid Transfer
Answer: C. Simple Triage and Rapid Treatment
Rationale: START is a commonly used disaster triage method that rapidly
categorizes patients.
6. During START triage, patients who can walk are initially categorized as:
,A. Red
B. Green
C. Yellow
D. Black
Answer: B. Green
Rationale: Ambulatory patients are initially classified as minor injuries (Green).
7. A patient breathing more than 30 breaths per minute in START triage is
classified as:
A. Green
B. Yellow
C. Red
D. Black
Answer: C. Red
Rationale: Respiratory rates above 30 indicate potential critical illness requiring
immediate care.
8. Which assessment is performed first in the START triage algorithm?
A. Blood pressure
B. Mobility/ability to walk
C. Pain level
D. Medical history
Answer: B. Mobility/ability to walk
Rationale: The first step is identifying ambulatory patients who can move to a
designated area.
, 9. What color tag is assigned to deceased patients or those with nonsurvivable
injuries?
A. Yellow
B. Green
C. Red
D. Black
Answer: D. Black
Rationale: Black tags indicate deceased patients or those unlikely to survive given
available resources.
10. Which patient is most appropriate for a Yellow tag?
A. Tension pneumothorax
B. Controlled fracture with stable vital signs
C. Cardiac arrest
D. Complete airway obstruction
Answer: B. Controlled fracture with stable vital signs
Rationale: Yellow patients require treatment but can tolerate some delay.
11. The Emergency Severity Index (ESI) is primarily used to:
A. Predict mortality only
B. Classify emergency department patients by acuity and resource needs
C. Determine hospital discharge timing
D. Assign inpatient beds
Answer: B. Classify emergency department patients by acuity and resource
needs
Rationale: ESI combines acuity assessment with anticipated resource utilization.
