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CRAT Complete Exam Study Questions with Verified Answers Already Graded A+ | Latest Edition

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CRAT Complete Exam Study Questions with Verified Answers Already Graded A+ | Latest Edition 1. Trans telephonic Monitoring - ANSWER Transmitted over phone to a LICENSED practitioner to read (magnetic tape), Patients use up to 30 days 2. Digital Monitoring - ANSWER Transmitted over a computer where report is verified by a licensed practitioner 3. Telemedicine monitoring is usually used to evaluate_____________ - ANSWER Artificial Pacemaker Functioning 4. EGC PAPER provides measurement for both______ - ANSWER time and voltage. smallest box =.04 second in time and 1mm or .1mV in voltage 2 large boxes =10mm, which equals 1cm for vertical measurement. 5. ECG machines must be calibrated - ANSWER so that 1cm=1mV 6. Center for disease control & Prevention has 2 levels of precautions which are_________ - ANSWER 1. Standard-Hand Hygiene/gloves for blood/body fluids, non-intact skin, and mucous membranes. For standard wash hands and use gloves 2.Isolation precautions-airborne, droplet, contact For Isolation wash hands, use gloves, and use personal protective equipment 7. Ethics - ANSWER standards of behavior/right vs wrong 8. Laws - ANSWER established by government Illegal acts are always unethical but unethical acts are not always illegal Chapter 1 9. HIPPA - ANSWER Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act 10. established in response to information being transmitted electronically Established 1996 past into law 2003. Patient info can only be shared for patient’s care. This includes patient address and phone number. Fines if violate law. 11. For HIPPA questions keep in mind: - ANSWER HIPPA was enacted to protect the patient, you need two forms of identification to be sure you have right patient, you need an order to do test, connect supervisor or follow organization's procedure are usually correct answers. 12. Age to have a routine ECG - ANSWER 40 13. Troubleshooting consent when patient cannot read and/or write - ANSWER Explain procedure to family member and have them and patient sign or explain the procedure with a witness present and have witness sign and have patient place an X on form 14. Steps to do an ECG - ANSWER Clearly explain procedure, answer all questions, confident friendly manner, Patient will be cooperative if they trust you. 15. Cardiac Anatomy - ANSWER Heart is in center of chest under sternum and in between lungs. 2/3 is left of sternum. Heart is divided into 4 chambers, 2 atria, 2 ventricles. Think of heart as a double pump. 16. Right heart - ANSWER job is to pump deoxygenated blood to lungs where it exchanges carbon dioxide for oxygen 17. Left heart - ANSWER After blood picks up oxygen in lungs it is passed into left heart and pumped to body via aorta 18. Heart receives blood from body via which 2 veins? - ANSWER Superior Vena Cava and Inferior Vena Cava, both into right atrium 19. Blood going into right heart - ANSWER just delivered oxygen and nutrients to the body 20. Ambulatory Monitor - ANSWER Most common type is holter monitor (continuous or intermittent-only records when patient has symptoms. Used for dysrhythmias, evaluation cardiac meds, and checking pacemakers-24-48 hrs-up to 30 days 21. Procedure for applying ambulatory monitor (holter) - ANSWER Educate patient, equipment gathered and prepared, electrodes placed on chest, equipment hooked up 22. Procedure for removing - ANSWER before removing, diary must be complete by patient, then turn off recording, remove electrodes, clean skin, report results *process is based on type of equipment uses 23. Functions of common ECG machine - ANSWER 3 basic functions are input, signal processing, output display. Sensors in ECG machine serve as receiving devices for the electrical activity of the heart. INPUT-Electrode placed on patients skin direct impulses to ECG instrument, providing the input. Signal processing happens in ECG machine, output display is the result of processing and is shown on screen (known as oscilloscope) and/or on ECG tracings. Electronic output is quickly becoming most common choice for ECG tracings. 24. ECG machine controls - ANSWER # most common are speed, gain, artifact filter. also have these controls: LCD display, heart rate limits, standardization, and lead section 25. Speed control - ANSWER regulates how fast or slow the paper or data run during procedure. MOST COMMONLY USED: 25 mm/sec *increasing the speed for example to 50mm/sec will make wave forms appear wider and is useful if patient heart rate is very fast. if you change the speed you must note on tracing by circling the setting on tracing and notify the healthcare provider *speed in measure on a horizontal axis 26. Gain - ANSWER control on ECG machine that increases or decreases size of ECG tracing. Normal setting is 10mm/mV. 20mm/V will double size and 5mm/V will reduce size by half  NEED TO KNOW mV is a millivolt-unit of measurement to indicate voltage- Voltage is measures on a vertical axis 27. Artifact Filter - ANSWER unwanted marks on ECG tracing caused by something other than heart activity *Normal settings is between 40-150Hz, 40 Hz can be used to reduce artifact

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CRAT Complete Exam Study Questions
with Verified Answers Already Graded A+ |
Latest Edition

1. Trans telephonic Monitoring - ANSWER Transmitted over phone to a
LICENSED practitioner to read (magnetic tape), Patients use up to 30 days


2. Digital Monitoring - ANSWER Transmitted over a computer where report
is verified by a licensed practitioner


3. Telemedicine monitoring is usually used to evaluate_____________ -
ANSWER Artificial Pacemaker Functioning


4. EGC PAPER provides measurement for both______ - ANSWER time and
voltage.
smallest box =.04 second in time and 1mm or .1mV in voltage
2 large boxes =10mm, which equals 1cm for vertical measurement.


5. ECG machines must be calibrated - ANSWER so that 1cm=1mV


6. Center for disease control & Prevention has 2 levels of precautions which
are_________ - ANSWER 1. Standard-Hand Hygiene/gloves for
blood/body fluids, non-intact skin, and mucous membranes. For standard
wash hands and use gloves
2.Isolation precautions-airborne, droplet, contact For Isolation wash hands, use
gloves, and use personal protective equipment

,7. Ethics - ANSWER standards of behavior/right vs wrong


8. Laws - ANSWER established by government
Illegal acts are always unethical but unethical acts are not always illegal
Chapter 1


9. HIPPA - ANSWER Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act
10.established in response to information being transmitted electronically
Established 1996 past into law 2003. Patient info can only be shared for
patient’s care. This includes patient address and phone number. Fines if
violate law.


11.For HIPPA questions keep in mind: - ANSWER HIPPA was enacted to
protect the patient, you need two forms of identification to be sure you have
right patient, you need an order to do test, connect supervisor or follow
organization's procedure are usually correct answers.


12.Age to have a routine ECG - ANSWER 40


13.Troubleshooting consent when patient cannot read and/or write - ANSWER
Explain procedure to family member and have them and patient sign or
explain the procedure with a witness present and have witness sign and have
patient place an X on form


14.Steps to do an ECG - ANSWER Clearly explain procedure, answer all
questions, confident friendly manner, Patient will be cooperative if they trust
you.

, 15.Cardiac Anatomy - ANSWER Heart is in center of chest under sternum and
in between lungs. 2/3 is left of sternum. Heart is divided into 4 chambers, 2
atria, 2 ventricles. Think of heart as a double pump.


16.Right heart - ANSWER job is to pump deoxygenated blood to lungs where
it exchanges carbon dioxide for oxygen


17.Left heart - ANSWER After blood picks up oxygen in lungs it is passed into
left heart and pumped to body via aorta


18.Heart receives blood from body via which 2 veins? - ANSWER Superior
Vena Cava and Inferior Vena Cava, both into right atrium


19.Blood going into right heart - ANSWER just delivered oxygen and nutrients
to the body


20.Ambulatory Monitor - ANSWER Most common type is holter monitor
(continuous or intermittent-only records when patient has symptoms. Used
for dysrhythmias, evaluation cardiac meds, and checking pacemakers-24-48
hrs-up to 30 days


21.Procedure for applying ambulatory monitor (holter) - ANSWER Educate
patient, equipment gathered and prepared, electrodes placed on chest,
equipment hooked up


22.Procedure for removing - ANSWER before removing, diary must be
complete by patient, then turn off recording, remove electrodes, clean skin,
report results
*process is based on type of equipment uses

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