Clinical Lab Terminology Exam Questions
With Correct Answers
HCT - CORRECT ANSWER✔✔-Hematocrit-Blood test that measures the
| | | | | | | |
proportion of red blood cells in your blood. Too low could signify anemia
| | | | | | | | | | | |
or iron deficiency. Too high could represent dehydration
| | | | | | | |
HDL - CORRECT ANSWER✔✔-High Density Lipoproteins-HDL= good
| | | | | | |
cholesterol that picks up excess cholesterol in blood and returns it to
| | | | | | | | | | | |
the liver
|
LDL - CORRECT ANSWER✔✔-Low Density Lipoproteins-bad cholesterol
| | | | | | |
that build up on walls of arteries and can cause narrowing and
| | | | | | | | | | | |
blockages
CBC - CORRECT ANSWER✔✔-Complete Blood Count-Blood test to
| | | | | | | |
measure the overall health of the blood; includes tests for: number of
| | | | | | | | | | | |
red blood cells, white blood cells and platelets. Also measures clotting
| | | | | | | | | | |
factors, hemoglobin, hematocrit and size of red blood cells (MCV)
| | | | | | | | |
BMP - CORRECT ANSWER✔✔-Basic Metabolic Panel- Blood test ordered
| | | | | | | |
to asses 8 different factors of general health including: glucose, calcium,
| | | | | | | | | | |
sodium, potassium, carbon dioxide, chloride, BUN and creatinine
| | | | | | | |
, BUN - CORRECT ANSWER✔✔-Blood Urea Nitrogen-Blood tests to
| | | | | | | |
evaluate kidney health | |
LFT - CORRECT ANSWER✔✔-Liver Function Tests-A battery blood tests
| | | | | | | | |
to assess health of the liver
| | | | |
CMP - CORRECT ANSWER✔✔-Comprehensive Metabolic Panel-More
| | | | | |
complete test of overall health than BMP. 14 total tests (the 8 in BMP)
| | | | | | | | | | | | | |
plus 4 LFT's and 2 protein tests
| | | | | |
HIV - CORRECT ANSWER✔✔-Human Immunodeficiency Virus-A virus
| | | | | | |
transmitted through blood and bodily fluids. It is the virus that leads to
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
AIDS
FBS - CORRECT ANSWER✔✔-Fasting blood sugar- blood test to
| | | | | | | | |
determine how well the body processes glucose
| | | | | |
reagent - CORRECT ANSWER✔✔-A substance involved in a chemical
| | | | | | | | |
reaction/laboratory test |
lipoprotein - CORRECT ANSWER✔✔-protein in blood whose primary
| | | | | | | |
purpose is to transport cholesterol, triglycerides and other fats
| | | | | | | | |
throughout body |
With Correct Answers
HCT - CORRECT ANSWER✔✔-Hematocrit-Blood test that measures the
| | | | | | | |
proportion of red blood cells in your blood. Too low could signify anemia
| | | | | | | | | | | |
or iron deficiency. Too high could represent dehydration
| | | | | | | |
HDL - CORRECT ANSWER✔✔-High Density Lipoproteins-HDL= good
| | | | | | |
cholesterol that picks up excess cholesterol in blood and returns it to
| | | | | | | | | | | |
the liver
|
LDL - CORRECT ANSWER✔✔-Low Density Lipoproteins-bad cholesterol
| | | | | | |
that build up on walls of arteries and can cause narrowing and
| | | | | | | | | | | |
blockages
CBC - CORRECT ANSWER✔✔-Complete Blood Count-Blood test to
| | | | | | | |
measure the overall health of the blood; includes tests for: number of
| | | | | | | | | | | |
red blood cells, white blood cells and platelets. Also measures clotting
| | | | | | | | | | |
factors, hemoglobin, hematocrit and size of red blood cells (MCV)
| | | | | | | | |
BMP - CORRECT ANSWER✔✔-Basic Metabolic Panel- Blood test ordered
| | | | | | | |
to asses 8 different factors of general health including: glucose, calcium,
| | | | | | | | | | |
sodium, potassium, carbon dioxide, chloride, BUN and creatinine
| | | | | | | |
, BUN - CORRECT ANSWER✔✔-Blood Urea Nitrogen-Blood tests to
| | | | | | | |
evaluate kidney health | |
LFT - CORRECT ANSWER✔✔-Liver Function Tests-A battery blood tests
| | | | | | | | |
to assess health of the liver
| | | | |
CMP - CORRECT ANSWER✔✔-Comprehensive Metabolic Panel-More
| | | | | |
complete test of overall health than BMP. 14 total tests (the 8 in BMP)
| | | | | | | | | | | | | |
plus 4 LFT's and 2 protein tests
| | | | | |
HIV - CORRECT ANSWER✔✔-Human Immunodeficiency Virus-A virus
| | | | | | |
transmitted through blood and bodily fluids. It is the virus that leads to
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
AIDS
FBS - CORRECT ANSWER✔✔-Fasting blood sugar- blood test to
| | | | | | | | |
determine how well the body processes glucose
| | | | | |
reagent - CORRECT ANSWER✔✔-A substance involved in a chemical
| | | | | | | | |
reaction/laboratory test |
lipoprotein - CORRECT ANSWER✔✔-protein in blood whose primary
| | | | | | | |
purpose is to transport cholesterol, triglycerides and other fats
| | | | | | | | |
throughout body |